December weather forecast
Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe

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Weather in December

Concluding the year, the December weather in Caldeiras continues its tropical trend, with average high temperatures recorded at 27.5°C (81.5°F). The rainfall dips a bit to 159mm (6.26") over 28 days, but the city still buzzes with rich tropical beauty. The relatively high UV index of 7 calls for protective sun creams for anyone out adventuring in the archipelago's sun-drenched spots, rounding off a year of natural beauty and diverse climates.

Temperature

The transition from November to December in Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe, sees average high-temperatures adjusting to a still warm 27.5°C (81.5°F), from a not significantly different 27.1°C (80.8°F). Caldeiras records a negligible downturn from daytime temperatures, averaging a low of 26.6°C (79.9°F) in the month of December.

Heat index

The heat index in December is calculated to be a tropical 31°C (87.8°F). Exhaustion is likely with prolonged exposure and activity. Sustaining activity may result in heat cramps.
The standards for the heat index are set for locations in shade and under light breezes. A rise in the heat index by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees may result from direct sunlight exposure.
Note: The heat index, also known as 'real feel' or 'felt air temperature', gives an indication of how one might feel in terms of heat after considering humidity. An individual's perception of weather can be affected by a variety of elements including metabolic differences, being pregnant, and their level of physical exertion. Be aware that direct exposure to sunlight increases heat impact and may raise the heat index by up to 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees. Heat index values are quite important for babies and toddlers. Children are often less aware of the need to rest and re-hydrate. Thirst is a late sign of dehydration - it's vital to remain hydrated, particularly during prolonged physical activities.

Humidity

The average relative humidity in December is 79%.

Rainfall

In December, in Caldeiras, the rain falls for 28.6 days. Throughout December, 159mm (6.26") of precipitation is accumulated. In Caldeiras, during the entire year, the rain falls for 241.7 days and collects up to 1287mm (50.67") of precipitation.

Daylight

The month with the shortest days is December, with an average of 12h and 6min of daylight.
On the first day of December, sunrise is at 05:19 and sunset at 17:25. On the last day of the month, sunrise is at 05:33 and sunset at 17:39 GMT.

Sunshine

The average sunshine in December in Caldeiras is 8.2h.

UV index

January through May, October through December, with an average maximum UV index of 7, are months with the highest UV index in Caldeiras. A UV Index of 6 to 7 symbolizes a high health risk from unprotected exposure to Sun's UV rays for the average person.
Note: The maximum daily UV index, 7 in December, converts into the following recommendations:
Persist with safeguards and heed sun safety doctrines. Keeping sunburn at bay is of prime importance. Remember that UV radiation from the Sun is strongest between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. Make an effort to limit direct sun exposure during this time. For holistic sun protection encompassing the eyes, ears, face, and neck, a wide-brim hat is key.
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Frequently asked questions

What are the temperatures in Caldeiras in December?

The high-temperature during December is 27.5°C (81.5°F) and the low-temperature is 26.6°C (79.9°F). In December, the average heat index (a.k.a. 'apparent temperature', 'feels like'), which represents the influence of relative humidity on air temperature, is calculated to be 31°C (87.8°F).

What is the average humidity in December in Caldeiras?

The average relative humidity in December in Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe, is 79%.

How many days does it rain in December in Caldeiras?

In Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe, during December, the rain falls for 28.6 days and regularly aggregates up to 159mm (6.26") of precipitation.

What is the month with the shortest days in Caldeiras?

The month with the shortest days in Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe, is December, with an average of 12h and 6min of daylight.

How many hours of daylight does Caldeiras have in December?

In December, the average day length in Caldeiras is 12h and 6min.

What time are sunrise and sunset in December in Caldeiras?

On the first day of December in Caldeiras, sunrise is at 05:19 and sunset at 17:25. On the last day of the month, sunrise is at 05:33 and sunset at 17:39 GMT.

How many hours of sunshine does Caldeiras have in December?

In December, the average sunshine duration is 8.2h.

When is the highest UV index in Caldeiras?

January through May, October through December, with an average maximum UV index of 7, are months with the highest UV index in Caldeiras.

What is the UV index intensity in December in Caldeiras?

In Caldeiras, the average daily maximum UV index in December is 7. A UV Index value of 6 to 7 symbolizes a high health threat from unprotected exposure to UV radiation.

Average temperature in December
Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe

Average temperature in December - Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Average high temperature in December: 27.5°C

The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is March (28.8°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is July (24.5°C).

  • Average low temperature in December: 26.6°C

The month with the highest average low temperature is March (27.5°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is July (23°C).

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Average pressure in December
Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe

Average pressure in December - Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Average pressure in December: 1010.6mbar

The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is July (1014.3mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is February (1009.8mbar).

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Average wind speed in December
Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe

Average wind speed in December - Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Average wind speed in December: 10.8km/h

The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is July (17.7km/h).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is December (10.8km/h).

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Average humidity in December
Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe

Average humidity in December - Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Average humidity in December: 79%

The months with the highest relative humidity are August, September and October (83%).
The month with the lowest relative humidity is March (76%).

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Average rainfall in December
Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe

Average rainfall in December - Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Average rainfall in December: 159mm

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is November (224mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is July (9mm).

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Average rainfall days in December
Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe

Average rainfall days in December - Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Average rainfall days in December: 28.6 days

The month with the highest number of rainy days is December (28.6 days).
The month with the least rainy days is June (7.3 days).

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Average daylight in December /
Average sunshine in December
Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe

Average daylight in December / Average sunshine in December - Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Average daylight in December: 12h and 1min

The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 12h and 6min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 12h and 6min).

  • Average sunshine in December: 8h and 1min

The month with the most sunshine is February (Average sunshine: 8h and 36min).
The month with the least sunshine is August (Average sunshine: 5h and 0min).

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Average sunshine days in December
Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe

Average sunshine days in December - Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Average sunshine days in December: 1.5 days

The month with the most sunshine days is June (16.4 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is December (1.5 days).

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Average UV index in December
Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe

Average UV index in December - Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Average UV index in December: 7

The months with the highest UV index are January, February, March, April, May, October, November and December (UV index 7).
The month with the lowest UV index is July (UV index 5).

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Average cloud cover in December
Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe

Average cloud cover in December - Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Average cloud cover in December: 41

The month with the most cloud cover is August (Cloud cover 65).
The month with the least cloud cover is February (Cloud cover 37).

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Average visibility in December
Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe

Average visibility in December - Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Average visibility in December: 10km

The months with the highest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September and December (10km).
The months with the lowest visibility are October and November (9km).

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Caldeiras, São Tomé and Príncipe

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