December weather forecast
Java, São Tomé and Príncipe

December

Weather in December

December marks the year end in Java, São Tomé and Príncipe, with a steady rainfall of 159mm (6.26"). Despite the decline in rainfall from November, the climate remains wet and humid. The wind speeds reduce to 10.8km/h (6.7mph), making it a calm month compared to the windier, earlier parts of the year. The December climate strikes a balance between the wet and dry seasons, rounding out the weather calendar. Breath-taking sunsets and comfortable evenings make December a delightful time to visit the city.

Temperature

An average high-temperature of a still warm 27.5°C (81.5°F) marks December, exhibiting a close resemblance to the conditions in November. December nights register a minor temperature decline, steadying at a still moderately hot 26.6°C (79.9°F).

Heat index

December's heat index is evaluated at a tropical 31°C (87.8°F). Prolonged exposure combined with continuous activity could lead to exhaustion, and possibly heat cramps.
Regarding the heat index, one should be aware it's determined by shaded settings and mild winds. Direct sunshine exposure could raise heat index values by as much as 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees.
Note: The heat index, also known as 'feels like' or 'felt air temperature', is found by incorporating humidity levels into the air temperature measurement. The influence of weather is personal, with a diverse population experiencing it differently due to differences in body mass, stature, and degree of activity. Given the impact of direct sunlight, it's noteworthy that the felt temperature can rise by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees. Heat index values are highly critical for babies and toddlers. Children frequently do not comprehend the need for rest and hydration. Thirst is an advanced stage of dehydration - staying hydrated, especially during extended physical exercises, is essential.

Humidity

In December, the average relative humidity in Java is 79%.

Rainfall

In Java, São Tomé and Príncipe, during December, the rain falls for 28.6 days and regularly aggregates up to 159mm (6.26") of precipitation. Throughout the year, there are 241.7 rainfall days, and 1287mm (50.67") of precipitation is accumulated.

Daylight

In December, the average length of the day is 12h and 7min.
On the first day of December, sunrise is at 05:19 and sunset at 17:25. On the last day of the month, sunrise is at 05:33 and sunset at 17:39 GMT.

Sunshine

The average sunshine in December is 8.2h.

UV index

January through May, October through December, with an average maximum UV index of 7, are months with the highest UV index. A UV Index reading of 6 to 7 represents a high health vulnerability from exposure to the Sun's UV rays for ordinary individuals.
Note: The maximum daily UV index of 7 in December interprets into the following recommendations:
Follow precautions and abide by sun safety rules. Deterrence of sunburn is imperative. Seek shade and minimize exposure to direct Sun in a period between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. when UV radiation is most intense; keep in mind that shade structures like parasols or canopies do not provide perfect sun protection. For excellent sun protection for the eyes, ears, face, and neck, consider a wide-brim hat.

Frequently asked questions

What is the average December temperature in Java?
December temperatures in Java vary between a high-temperature of 27.5°C (81.5°F) and a low-temperature of 26.6°C (79.9°F). In December, the average heat index (a.k.a. 'feels like', 'apparent temperature'), which combines relative humidity and air temperature, is evaluated at 31°C (87.8°F).
What is the average humidity in December in Java?
The average relative humidity in December in Java, São Tomé and Príncipe, is 79%.
How much does it rain in Java in December?
In Java, São Tomé and Príncipe, in December, it is raining for 28.6 days, with typically 159mm (6.26") of accumulated precipitation.
What is the average length of the day in December in Java?
The average day length in December is 12h and 7min.
When is the sunrise / sunset in December in Java?
On the first day of December in Java, sunrise is at 05:19 and sunset at 17:25. On the last day of the month, sunrise is at 05:33 and sunset at 17:39 GMT.
How many hours of sunshine does Java have in December?
The average sunshine duration in December in Java, São Tomé and Príncipe, is 8.2h.
What is the month with the highest UV index in Java?
The months with the highest UV index in Java, São Tomé and Príncipe, are January through May, October through December, with an average maximum UV index of 7.
How high is the UV index in December in Java?
In Java, the average daily maximum UV index in December is 7. A UV Index of 6 to 7 symbolizes a high health risk from exposure to Sun's UV rays.
Average high temperature
Average low temperature
Average wind speed
Average max. wind speed
Average wind speed gusts
Average humidity
Average rainfall
Average rainfall days
Average daylight
Average sunshine
Average sunshine days
Average UV index
Average cloud cover
Average visibility
Average temperature in December - Java, São Tomé and Príncipe
Average temperature in December
Java, São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Average high temperature in December: 27.5°C

The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is March (28.8°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is July (24.5°C).

  • Average low temperature in December: 26.6°C

The month with the highest average low temperature is March (27.5°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is July (23°C).

Average pressure in December - Java, São Tomé and Príncipe
Average pressure in December
Java, São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Average pressure in December: 1010.6mbar

The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is July (1014.3mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is February (1009.8mbar).

Average wind speed in December - Java, São Tomé and Príncipe
Average wind speed in December
Java, São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Average wind speed in December: 10.8km/h

The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is July (17.7km/h).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is December (10.8km/h).

Average humidity in December - Java, São Tomé and Príncipe
Average humidity in December
Java, São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Average humidity in December: 79%

The months with the highest relative humidity are August, September and October (83%).
The month with the lowest relative humidity is March (76%).

Average rainfall in December - Java, São Tomé and Príncipe
Average rainfall in December
Java, São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Average rainfall in December: 159mm

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is November (224mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is July (9mm).

Average rainfall days in December - Java, São Tomé and Príncipe
Average rainfall days in December
Java, São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Average rainfall days in December: 28.6 days

The month with the highest number of rainy days is December (28.6 days).
The month with the least rainy days is June (7.3 days).

Average daylight in December / Average sunshine in December - Java, São Tomé and Príncipe
Average daylight in December /
Average sunshine in December
Java, São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Average daylight in December: 12h and 1min

The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 12h and 6min).
The month with the shortest days is November (Average daylight: 12h and 6min).

  • Average sunshine in December: 8h and 1min

The month with the most sunshine is February (Average sunshine: 8h and 36min).
The month with the least sunshine is August (Average sunshine: 5h and 0min).

Average sunshine days in December - Java, São Tomé and Príncipe
Average sunshine days in December
Java, São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Average sunshine days in December: 1.5 days

The month with the most sunshine days is June (16.4 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is December (1.5 days).

Average UV index in December - Java, São Tomé and Príncipe
Average UV index in December
Java, São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Average UV index in December: 7

The months with the highest UV index are January, February, March, April, May, October, November and December (UV index 7).
The month with the lowest UV index is July (UV index 5).

Average cloud cover in December - Java, São Tomé and Príncipe
Average cloud cover in December
Java, São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Average cloud cover in December: 41

The month with the most cloud cover is August (Cloud cover 65).
The month with the least cloud cover is February (Cloud cover 37).

Average visibility in December - Java, São Tomé and Príncipe
Average visibility in December
Java, São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Average visibility in December: 10km

The months with the highest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September and December (10km).
The months with the lowest visibility are October and November (9km).

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