November experiences an even greater dip in temperature, while retaining the characteristics of a desert landscape. Throughout the city, people begin to prepare for the coming winter. November's relative humidity rises to 58%, together with a generous rainfall of 23mm (0.91"). Despite the chilly breeze,
Mecca,
Saudi Arabia remains a lively city with people adjusting seamlessly to the changing weather patterns.
Temperature
The start of November involves a subtle temperature drop, shifting from a blisteringly hot 40.1°C (104.2°F) in
October to a very hot 35.2°C (95.4°F). Mecca anticipates a considerable cooling off from the daytime high to an average minimum temperature of 23°C (73.4°F) in November.
Heat index
For most parts of November, the heat index is estimated at a life-threatening hot 45°C (113°F).
Heed: Expect heat cramps and heat exhaustion. Continued action may cause heatstroke.
Observations indicate that the heat index values are for shady locations with light wind. The heat index could see an increase by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees under direct sunshine.
Note: The heat index, also known as 'felt air temperature' or 'apparent temperature', joins air temperature with relative humidity to produce a temperature perception for humans. The impact of weather on an individual can be subjective, affected by the person's activity and heat perception, which can vary due to elements including wind, clothing, and metabolic differences. Understand that direct sun rays can influence the weather's impact, leading to an increase in the heat index by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees. Heat index values remain especially vital for babies and toddlers. Typically, children face more danger than adults as they usually perspire less. Their larger skin surface relative to their small bodies and increased heat output from their activities enhance their risk.
To prevent overheating and help regulate its internal temperature, the human body sweat and rely on the evaporation to cool down. Under conditions of high relative humidity, the rate of evaporation decreases. This results in the body retaining more heat than under conditions of dry air. Overheating dangers loom when the body's heat release mechanisms are overshadowed by excessive gain.
Humidity
In November, the average relative humidity in Mecca is 58%.
Rainfall
November is the month with the most rainfall. Rain falls for 3.9 days and accumulates 23mm (0.91") of precipitation.
Daylight
In Mecca, Saudi Arabia, the average length of the day in November is 11h and 8min.
On the first day of November in Mecca, sunrise is at 06:23 and sunset at 17:44. On the last day of the month, sunrise is at 06:41 and sunset at 17:37 +03.
Sunshine
The average sunshine in November in Mecca is 8.8h.
UV index
In Mecca, the average daily maximum UV index in November is 8. A UV Index value of 8 to 10 symbolizes a very high threat to health from exposure to the Sun's UV rays for the average person.
Note: In November, the maximum UV index of 8 transforms into these recommendations:
Take extra precautions. Fair-skinned individuals may get burned in less than 10 minutes. Stay out of direct sunlight between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., when UV radiation is most intense, and remember that not all shade structures provide complete protection. Sunglasses providing both UVA and UVB protection are non-negotiable on sunlit days.