October weather forecast
Madogbo, Sierra Leone

October brings a further reduction in rainfall and an increase in sunshine hours, heralding the slow approach of the dry season. The change in weather from September is pronounced by a more drastic reduction in daily rainfall and relative humidity. Sunshine hours jump from three to five hours a day, giving residents more time to enjoy the outdoors. The cloud cover decreases substantially, resulting in clearer skies and better visibility, traits carried into November.

Temperature

The start of October marks an average high-temperature of a still warm 29.2°C (84.6°F), hardly distinguishable from the conditions in September. October brings with it a nighttime average temperature of 20.3°C (68.5°F).

Heat index

During October, the heat index is appraised at a torrid 38°C (100.4°F). Incorporate special precautions, risk of heat exhaustion and heat cramps is substantial. Sustained activity could cause heatstroke.
Heat index evaluations are typically in the context of light winds and shaded environments. Heat index values can rise by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees when in direct sunlight.
Note: The heat index, also known as 'felt air temperature' or 'apparent temperature', shows a temperature sensation when both heat and moisture conditions are combined. Additional elements including metabolic differences, the level of physical activity, and attire have a role in shaping the individual's temperature perception. Direct sun rays can make one feel hotter, potentially raising the heat index by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees. Heat index values are highly critical for babies and toddlers. Youngsters typically face more danger than adults since they sweat less. Their larger skin surface compared to their small bodies and heightened heat production from their activities augment their vulnerability.
When it comes to cooling down, the human body's primary method is through perspiration, making use of sweat evaporation to eliminate excess heat. In the presence of abundant moisture in the atmosphere, the cooling process through evaporation is hindered, causing the body to feel excessively warm. As body temperatures escalate without effective heat release, one might face dehydration threats.

Humidity

In October, the average relative humidity is 90%.

Rainfall

In October, the rain falls for 28.4 days. Throughout October, 186mm (7.32") of precipitation is accumulated. In Madogbo, during the entire year, the rain falls for 214.8 days and collects up to 1239mm (48.78") of precipitation.

Daylight

The average length of the day in October is 11h and 55min.
On the first day of the month, sunrise is at 06:34 and sunset at 18:36. On the last day of October, sunrise is at 06:36 and sunset at 18:23 GMT.

Sunshine

In October, the average sunshine is 7.2h.

UV index

The average daily maximum UV index in October is 6. A UV Index reading of 6 to 7 represents a high health risk from exposure to the Sun's UV radiation for ordinary individuals.
Note: The UV index of 6 in October translates into these instructions:
Use protective steps and abide by sun safety guidelines. Safeguarding against skin and eye harm is necessary. Avoid direct exposure to the Sun between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., the peak period for UV radiation, noting that objects like parasols or canopies might not offer complete sun protection. A wide-brimmed hat provides unparalleled sun protection for sensitive areas like the eyes, ears, and neck.