Climate and monthly weather forecast
Caluula, Somalia

Caluula, a coastal town in Somalia, belongs to the BWh climate zone according to the Köppen climate classification. This category, sometimes referred to as subtropical desert, implies arid conditions predominantly throughout the year. Daytime temperatures in Caluula remain firmly on the hot side, while nights tend to be slightly cooler. These temperature patterns contribute to the dominance of desert conditions. From February through to December, the average maximum temperatures hover continuously over 28°C (82.4°F). Peak temperatures can be witnessed in July, where the mercury often surpasses 36°C (96.8°F). On the flip side, the coolest month is February, with minimum temperatures dropping into the region of 18°C (64.4°F) to 19°C (66.2°F).

A distinguishing characteristic of Caluula’s climate is the lack of significant rainfall. Precipitation is virtually non-existent from January to October, a factor that emphasises the dry, desert conditions of the region. November brings a slight change with an average precipitation of 15mm (0.59"), whilst December witnesses slightly reduced rainfall at 3mm (0.12"). Daylight hours in Caluula vary minimally from 11.4 hrs to 12.8 hrs, with the longest daylight hours observed through June and July.

Considering the hot desert climate, the optimal time to pay a visit to Caluula falls between February and April when the least hot conditions are experienced. During this period, the average daily maximum temperatures range from 28°C (82.4°F) to 31°C (87.8°F), providing a comparatively cooler ambiance for exploration. Additionally, these months are devoid of rainfall, ensuring dry and predictable weather conditions for visitors.

Travelers may find July and August challenging due to the extreme heat that the town experiences during the period. Average maximum temperatures can reach as high as 36°C (96.8°F) in July and 34°C (93.2°F) in August, creating uncomfortably scorching conditions. This period also involves the longest daylight hours, with sunlight often exceeding 12.7 hours, exacerbating the heat.

In Caluula, spring falls between March and May, showcasing hotter temperatures than winter. March experiences temperatures from 21°C (69.8°F) to 31°C (87.8°F), which climb further in April between 21°C (69.8°F) and 33°C (91.4°F) and reaching up to 34°C (93.2°F) in May. Despite the rise in temperatures, there is no accompanying increase in rainfall, maintaining persistently dry conditions. Daylight hours during spring increase slightly from 12.1 hrs in March to 12.7 hrs in May.

Caluula’s summer takes place from June to August. This season is branded by soaring temperatures, dry conditions, and extensive daylight hours. June and July stand out with maximum temperatures around 34°C (93.2°F) to 36°C (96.8°F). The minimum temperatures also remain high, persisting at 25°C (77°F) to 27°C (80.6°F). Additionally, top daylight hours (12.8 hrs) during this time intensify the arid conditions.

Autumn arrives in Caluula in September and lasts through November. During these months, temperatures, while still high, marginally recede. September's temperatures fluctuate from 25°C (77°F) to 33°C (91.4°F), while November sees a range between 22°C (71.6°F) to 30°C (86°F). November also invites the first showers after a long dry period, making it the wettest month with 15mm (0.59") of rainfall on average.

Winter, falling in December, January, and February, comes with cooler conditions compared to the hot rest of the year. Temperatures during this season range from a low of 18°C (64.4°F) to 22°C (71.6°F) and a high from 28°C (82.4°F) to 30°C (86°F). Even in winter, rainfall is almost non-existent except for slight precipitation in December. It is worth noting that while temperatures are relatively cooler, the weather is still warm by general standards.

January in Caluula, Somalia, introduces the year with steady weather. The month bears a similarity to its neighbouring month, December, with temperatures and sunlight hours remaining approximately stable. In terms of rainfall, January is extremely dry. Weather in January »

February presents weather conditions quite similar to January. However, it does prepare for a gradual increase in temperature, leading to warmer days in the upcoming months. It is another dry month with no significant rainfall. The temperature high of 28°C (82.4°F) remains the same. Weather in February »

March marks a transition from winter to spring, exhibiting a gradual but noticeable rise in temperature. This month experiences no rainfall, continuing the dry spell started by January and February. A notable feature of this spring month is a slight increase in average high temperatures, reaching up to 31°C (87.8°F). Weather in March »

April follows March's trend but on a warmer note. The slight increase in temperature carries forward, making the days warmer than the previous month. The city remains dry with no recorded rainfall. People often remark on the increased daily sunshine due to an increase in daylight hours. Weather in April »

May in Caluula, Somalia, is warmer than April and leads the way to the region's peak summer season with higher temperatures. The arid state persists, with no significant rainfall expected. It is also worth noticing the increase in the number of daylight hours. Weather in May »

June ushers in the height of Caluula's summer with an increase in temperatures. Conditions remain extremely arid with no rainfall expected. With the longest daylight hours of the year, the city is bathed in sunlight for extended periods. Weather in June »

July continues the summer trend set by June but at a hotter pace. Despite the heat, there are no signs of substantial rainfall, keeping the city arid. The city often enjoys the warm weather during the extended daylight hours. The temperature rises to an annual high of 36°C (96.8°F) during July, unequivocally marking it as the hottest month in Caluula, Somalia. July is the warmest month, exhibiting average temperatures of 36°C (96.8°F) at the peak and 27°C (80.6°F) at the base. Weather in July »

August witnesses a slight dip in temperature compared to July, providing a slight relief from the peak summer heat. Nonetheless, it's dry with no considerable amount of rainfall, keeping the arid conditions intact. The number of daylight hours begins to decrease. Weather in August »

September brings a further decrease in temperature, signalling the end of the long summer season. The city still doesn't receive substantial rainfall, remaining arid. Daylight hours continue to lessen, hinting at the onset of autumn. Weather in September »

October witnesses a noticeable but slight drop in temperature, accentuating the autumn vibes in Caluula. This fall month continues to be arid compared to the wetter climates across the globe. With a shift in daylight hours, the evenings start to draw in faster. Weather in October »

November continues on the autumnal trajectory set by October but with the year's first recorded rainfall. The amount of daylight keeps reducing, signalling the impending arrival of winter. The months' distinctive feature is the rainfall amounting to 15mm (0.59"), marking a break in the prolonged dry spell. Weather in November »

December sees the continuation of light rainfall, with weather conditions similar to those in January. The decrease in daylight hours signifies the approach of the winter solstice. This month concludes the year on a cooler note, similar to the beginning of the year in terms of temperature highs. Weather in December »