The climate of Batticaloa
Batticaloa, positioned in
Sri Lanka, bears a tropical monsoon climate, commonly identified as Am as per Köppen climate classification. The overall climate remains warm and humid throughout the year with the temperature varying marginally.
Throughout the months, the average high-temperature oscillates between 27.3°C (81.1°F) and a peak of 33°C (91.4°F), illustrating the year-round hot climate. In a similar fashion, the average low temperature also shifts from 24°C (75.2°F) to 26.6°C (79.9°F), emphasizing warmth during the nights. The town receives sunlight averaging from 5.4 hours to a remarkable 11.8 hours daily during various months.
The relative humidity of Batticaloa hangs between 68% and 81%, showcasing the overall humid nature. The rainfall pattern in Batticaloa is uneven throughout the year. Rainfall intensifies from 30mm (1.18") to a hefty 272mm (10.71"), highlighting
October to
December as the months with profound rainfall. During these months, it experiences around 25.2 to 25.5 days of rainfall which signifies the prevalent wet conditions.
Wind speed varies as well in Batticaloa from a minimum average of 9.1km/h (5.7mph) to a maximum average of 13.9km/h (8.6mph). The maximum gust speed notches 20.2km/h (12.6mph), showcasing slightly windy conditions at times.
The best time to visit Batticaloa
Considering the overall climate conditions, the ideal time to visit
Batticaloa runs from
March to
May. During this period, the temperature averages around 31.8°C (89.2°F) to 32.7°C (90.9°F), which is favourable for outdoor activities. Besides, the city experiences an average of 11.2 to 11.6 hours of sunshine each day, providing ample daylight for sightseeing and exploration. Relative humidity also dips to a comfortable 74% to 75% during this period, enhancing the enjoyment for travellers.
The average rainfall during March to May ranges from 57mm (2.24") to 79mm (3.11"). Despite these months being not entirely dry, the rainfall is comparatively lower, thus limiting the hindrance caused by the sudden showers. Moreover, the wind speed hovers at 9.8km/h (6.1mph) to 9.2km/h (5.7mph), ensuring a pleasant breeze.
The worst time to visit Batticaloa
The least favourable time to visit
Batticaloa can be between
October and
December. The town experiences heavy rainfall from 177mm (6.97") to 272mm (10.71") and up to 25.2 to 25.5 rainy days per month. Although the temperatures during these months remain at a comfortable 29.3°C (84.7°F) to 31°C (87.8°F), the frequent rainfall possibly deters outdoor activities.
Moreover, the city's relative humidity also intensifies during these months, reaching up to 79% to 81%, which could escalate discomfort for some tourists. The sunshine hours drop to around 7.6 to 5.4 hours per day, somewhat limiting the daylight time for sightseeing.
Spring weather in Batticaloa
Spring, from
March to
May, experiences temperature highs from 30.1°C (86.2°F) to 32.7°C (90.9°F), ensuring warm and satisfying days. Evenings and nights are distinctly warm with lows fluctuating from 24.8°C (76.6°F) to 26.6°C (79.9°F). These months also present longer daylight hours from 12.1 to 12.5 hours and abundant sunshine hours from 9.4 to 11.6 hours daily. It receives relatively moderate rainfall from 39mm (1.54") to 79mm (3.11") during these months.
Summer weather in Batticaloa
Summer, observed from
June to
August, experiences average high temperatures ranging from 33°C (91.4°F) to 32.3°C (90.1°F). The luxury of the warm and humid night is retained with lows swaying between 26.3°C (79.3°F) and 25.8°C (78.4°F). The town enjoys a plentiful dose of daylight from 12.5 to 12.4 hours and sunshine hours between 11.8 and 11.7 hours. Rainfall during these months is lower, scaling from 30mm (1.18") to 55mm (2.17").
Autumn weather in Batticaloa
The autumn months from
September to
November maintain a temperature high between 31.8°C (89.2°F) and 29.3°C (84.7°F), providing agreeable days. However, these months see a significant rise in rainfall, measuring between 81mm (3.19") and 220mm (8.66"). The number of daylight hours and sunshine also start to reduce, moving between 12.2 - 11.8 and 10.7 - 7.6 hours respectively.
Winter weather in Batticaloa
In winter,
December marks with temperature highs of 28°C (82.4°F) and lows of 24.5°C (76.1°F). The days enjoy 11.7 hours of daylight and limited sunshine hours of 5.4. The month records the highest rainfall in the year with 272mm (10.71"), contributing to the overall damp and chilly conditions. The relative humidity touches 81%, marking the highest humid month of the year.
Weather in January
Shaking off a chill,
January brings in the new year with pleasantly mild temperatures in
Batticaloa,
Sri Lanka. Transitioning away from the end of the monsoon season, the start of a more subdued rainy season brings fewer precipitation incidents.
Weather in January »Weather in February
As
February rolls in,
Batticaloa,
Sri Lanka experiences a drop in rainfall and an increase in the amount of daylight. It eases the transition from the humid, wetter
January. Slight improvements in weather conditions manifest themselves in temperature highs around 28.3°C (82.9°F).
Weather in February »Weather in March
March in
Batticaloa witnesses a further enhancement in weather patterns as a welcome wind blows in to lower humidity. There is an emergence of warmer temperatures, but not so scorching to hinder outdoor enjoyment. Sunshine adorns the skies for longer, painting a favorable picture for tourists in contrast to
February.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April weather in
Batticaloa offers the warmth of late summer temperatures peaking at 31.8°C (89.2°F), the highest in the first quarter of the year. This time offers an ideal break from the rains, making it great for beach lounging.
Weather in April » Weather in May
May witnesses a notable increase in temperature, humidity, and rainfall moving away from the calm
April weather. Conditions becoming slightly less favorable for extensive outdoor activities. Short tropical showers strike frequently, yet the month still retains a pleasant air.
Weather in May » Weather in June
June in
Batticaloa presents fickle weather with a decrease in precipitation and a slight increase in winds. The weather echoes the temperatures of
May, although humidity levels decrease slightly. Sailing and water sports are generally favored due to the prevalent wind speeds of around 10.5km/h (6.5mph).
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July sees an overall pleasant weather pattern with no major shifts from
June.
Batticaloa's characteristic warmth remains consistent. Sunshine is plentiful with up to 11.7 hours a day, enabling a variety of outdoor activities. High wind gusts up to 16.5km/h (10.3mph) adds to the invigorating climate, providing respite from the heat.
Weather in July » Weather in August
August in
Batticaloa brings similar weather conditions to
July, continuing the trend of warm temperatures and moderate rainfall. There is a slight increase in cloud cover, but this doesn’t mask the consistent provision of clear, sunny days.
Weather in August » Weather in September
September in
Batticaloa welcomes an increase in rainfall to 81mm (3.19") from the preceding month's volume. Higher humidity provides just enough moisture for lush landscapes to thrive without becoming uncomfortably sticky. Despite the rise in rainfall, daily sunshine isn't significantly affected which is similar to
August.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October signifies the beginning of the heavy monsoon period in
Batticaloa, with a surge in rainfall up to 177mm (6.97"). This coincides with an increase in relative humidity. Endurance travelers who enjoy the solidarity brought about by rain would find this period interesting.
Weather in October » Weather in November
As the year approaches its end in
Batticaloa,
November arrives with a considerable amount of rainfall - the second-highest of the year at 220mm (8.66"). The weather becomes cooler compared to the scorching heat of
October. High winds, reaching up to 10.7km/h (6.6mph), frequently accompany the rain.
Weather in November »Weather in December
December graces
Batticaloa with the highest rainfall of the year at 272mm (10.71"), reinforcing its reputation as a monsoon month. While wrapping up the year, temperatures are comfortably cooler than in
November. The influx of rain is complemented by strong winds, reaching a high of 13km/h (8.1mph).
Weather in December »