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Contents
- The climate of Kandy
- The best time to visit Kandy
- The worst time to visit Kandy
- Spring weather in Kandy
- Summer weather in Kandy
- Autumn weather in Kandy
- Winter weather in Kandy
- Weather in January
- Weather in February
- Weather in March
- Weather in April
- Weather in May
- Weather in June
- Weather in July
- Weather in August
- Weather in September
- Weather in October
- Weather in November
- Weather in December
- Frequently asked questions
- Average temperature
- Average pressure
- Average wind speed
- Average humidity
- Average rainfall
- Average rainfall days
- Average daylight
- Average sunshine
- Average sunshine days
- Average UV index
- Average cloud cover
- Average visibility
The climate of Kandy
Kandy, in Sri Lanka, is situated in a predominately tropical rainforest climate zone, also referred to as Af according to the Köppen climate classification. This implies a degree of consistency in the weather conditions throughout the year. The city experiences warm temperatures, generally ranging from 18.1°C (64.6°F) to 31.5°C (88.7°F). Neither extreme heat nor frigid temperatures are prevalent here, regardless of the month.
Moving to precipitation, Kandy has a characteristically rainy environment. Rainfall varies from 38mm (1.5") to 301mm (11.85") per month, with the wettest months being September to December. The frequency of rainy days follows a similar pattern, accumulating from 14.1 to 28.6 days per month. October often has more than 300mm (11.81") of rain and 27.4 rainy days, marking it as the wettest month.
Other noticeable weather parameters include relative humidity, which stays between 74 and 84% throughout the year. The region also enjoys consistent daylight hours, fluctuating mildly from 11.7 to 12.5 hours, providing ample daytime. Furthermore, the average wind speed ranges from 4.7km/h (2.9mph) to 13.5km/h (8.4mph), thus it is not particularly windy.
Moving to precipitation, Kandy has a characteristically rainy environment. Rainfall varies from 38mm (1.5") to 301mm (11.85") per month, with the wettest months being September to December. The frequency of rainy days follows a similar pattern, accumulating from 14.1 to 28.6 days per month. October often has more than 300mm (11.81") of rain and 27.4 rainy days, marking it as the wettest month.
Other noticeable weather parameters include relative humidity, which stays between 74 and 84% throughout the year. The region also enjoys consistent daylight hours, fluctuating mildly from 11.7 to 12.5 hours, providing ample daytime. Furthermore, the average wind speed ranges from 4.7km/h (2.9mph) to 13.5km/h (8.4mph), thus it is not particularly windy.
The best time to visit Kandy
Taking into consideration the various climatic factors, the best time to visit Kandy is during the January-April period. The temperatures are comfortably warm, ranging from 29.7°C (85.5°F) to 31.5°C (88.7°F) for the daily highs and 18.1°C (64.6°F) to 20.8°C (69.4°F) for the daily lows. Alongside pleasing temperatures, these months experience relatively less rainfall, which ranges from 38mm (1.5") to 152mm (5.98"). Additionally, the frequency of rainy days is also lower, varying from 14.5 to 27 days. Added hours of sunlight that vary from 8.7h to 9.4h and a wind speed that stays under 9.3km/h (5.8mph) make these months ideal for outdoor activities.
The worst time to visit Kandy
Conversely, October brings less favorable conditions for tourists. The weather sees the highest average rainfall of 301mm (11.85"), coupled with the most number of rainy days - 27.4 in the month. This period also records a lower number of sunshine hours - 7.9h per day, making it less preferable for outdoor activities. Thus, October can be deemed as relatively unfavorable for visits.
Spring weather in Kandy
In Kandy, spring encompasses the months of March, April, and May. During this period, average high temperatures gradually decrease from 31.5°C (88.7°F) in March to 30.1°C (86.2°F) in May. Simultaneously, the average low temperatures rise from 19.2°C (66.6°F) to 21.8°C (71.2°F). Rainfall heightens significantly in this season, starting at 72mm (2.83") in March, peaking at 163mm (6.42") in May. The number of rainy days follows a similar trend, increasing from 18.9 to 28.6 days.
Summer weather in Kandy
Summer in Kandy, spanning June, July, and August, brings a slight dip in temperatures, with highs moving between 29.3°C (84.7°F) and 29.2°C (84.6°F), and lows resting from 21.8°C (71.2°F) to 21.2°C (70.2°F). Rainfall reduces considerably, averaging 57mm (2.24") in June and 84mm (3.31") in August. Correspondingly, the number of rainy days drops to between 24.3 and 25.8 days.
Autumn weather in Kandy
During the autumn months of September, October, and November, Kandy witnesses a gradual drop in temperatures, with average highs moving between 29.5°C (85.1°F) to 28.3°C (82.9°F) and lows from 21.1°C (70°F) to 20.1°C (68.2°F). However, this period marks the onset of heavy rainfall, with figures escalating from 118mm (4.65") in September to a staggering 301mm (11.85") in October, and retaining high at 216mm (8.5") in November. An increase in the count of rainy days, from 23.4 to 27.4, mirrors this trend.
Winter weather in Kandy
Winter, encompassing December, January, and February, sees temperatures fluctuate between 18.2°C (64.8°F) to 29.7°C (85.5°F). Additionally, rainfall decreases significantly during winter, dropping from 118mm (4.65") in December to a yearly low of 38mm (1.5") in February. Alongside the substantial drop in rainfall, the number of rainy days also reduces, ranging between 22.9 and 14.1 days. Overall, the winter months present a blend of warm temperatures and relatively lower rainfall; these conditions often make winter an agreeable time for visits to Kandy.
Weather in January
January weather in Kandy, Sri Lanka brings about a fresh start to the year with balanced temperatures as it is not excessively hot nor too cold. The first month of the year signals the advent of the dry season, emphasizing the tropic nature of Kandy. Weather in January »
Weather in February
As Kandy transitions from January to February, minor differences in the climatic conditions can be detected. Overall, February is a repeat of January's weather patterns, with only minor adjustments in wind speed, pressure, and daylight hours. Weather in February »
Weather in March
Maintaining the trend from the preceding months, Kandy's March weather remains consistent with the dry season’s pattern, promising ample daylight hours and an agreeable temperature range. Warmer climes start to settle in when compared from February to March, evident from the slightly higher temperature average. Weather in March »
Weather in April
The month of April remains true to Kandy’s equatorial monsoon pattern by bringing in more humidity and escalating the rainfall to 152mm (5.98"). A shift in climate is noticed from March to April, introducing more pronounced wet conditions. Weather in April »
Weather in May
In May, Kandy's humid tropical climate reaches its peak, maintaining fairly stable temperatures and hitting a high rainfall mark. When observed closely, the shift from April to May indicates a continued increase in precipitation, with the city recording its maximum rainfall, ringing in at 163mm (6.42"). Weather in May »
Weather in June
June signals a subtle shift in Kandy’s weather pattern, marking the end of the wet spell. The month stands out by challenging the notion, that Sri Lanka being a tropical country, experiences harsh equatorial temperatures. As June rolls in, the temperature and rainfall face a modest drop from their May levels. Weather in June »
Weather in July
The seventh month brings noticeable changes in temperature and humidity to Kandy, characterized by a continuation of the downward trend initiated in June. Monsoon winds gradually wane in comparison to the previous month, with their speed at approximately 12.6km/h (7.8mph). Weather in July »
Weather in August
By the time August rolls around, Kandy's yearly patterns have placed it at a crucial transitional phase between the warm, humid monsoon period and relatively cooler, drier months ahead. While August carries over much of July's weather characteristics, the slight drop in wind speed to 11.6km/h (7.2mph) distinguishes it. Weather in August »
Weather in September
September in Kandy signifies a gradual shift towards the cooler end of the year. The weather promises abundant daylight and a pleasant climatic outlook, welcoming visitors with its scenic beauty. The wind speed registers a figure of 10.8km/h (6.7mph) in this month. Weather in September »
Weather in October
Entering October, Kandy welcomes the second major rainfall of the year, shaping the city's weather by bringing about a considerable increase in precipitation from September to October. October, with a rainfall reaching up to 301mm (11.85"), records the second peak in rainfall for the year. Weather in October »
Weather in November
November's weather patterns in Kandy maintain the excessive showers and the relatively high humidity levels from the previous month. The climate remains comfortably warm, creating a welcoming balance for those seeking to explore the city. Weather in November »
Weather in December
As Kandy moves into the final month of the year, it prepares to shift its weather towards the drier side. December possesses a kind of climatic equilibrium by retaining the warmth of the year-end without allowing the negligible decrease from November to December to cause any significant impact. Weather in December »
[Resources]Frequently asked questions
What is the driest month in Kandy?
January is the month with the least rainfall. Rain falls for 14.1 days and accumulates 38mm (1.5") of precipitation.
How much does it rain in Kandy?
In Kandy, during the entire year, the rain falls for 278.4 days and collects up to 1466mm (57.72") of precipitation.
What are the months with the highest UV index in Kandy?
The months with the highest UV index in Kandy are January through September, November and December, with an average maximum UV index of 6.
What time of the year is the hottest in Kandy?
March, characterized by an average high temperature of 31.5°C (88.7°F) and a low temperature of 19.2°C (66.6°F), is generally the warmest month in Kandy.
What is the least humid month in Kandy?
March is the least humid month in Kandy, with an average relative humidity of 74%.
When are the longest days in Kandy?
With an average of 12h and 30min of daylight, June has the longest days of the year in Kandy.
What month has the most sunshine in Kandy?
With an average of 10.8h of sunshine, June has the most sunshine of the year.
What is the wettest month in Kandy?
The month with the most rainfall in Kandy, Sri Lanka, is October, when the rain falls for 27.4 days and typically aggregates up to 301mm (11.85") of precipitation.
When is the lowest UV index in Kandy?
The month with the lowest UV index is October, with an average maximum UV index of 5.
What part of the year is the coldest in Kandy?
Kandy's December weather reaches an average high of 27.5°C (81.5°F) and an average low of 19.5°C (67.1°F), making it the coldest month.
What is the most humid month in Kandy?
With an average relative humidity of 84%, December is the most humid month in Kandy, Sri Lanka.
What is the month with the shortest days in Kandy?
December has the shortest days of the year, with an average of 11h and 42min of daylight.
Is there Daylight Saving Time (DST) in Kandy?
Kandy does not utilize Daylight Saving Time (DST). +0530 timezone is used throughout the entire year.
What is the month with the least sunshine in Kandy?
With an average of 5.7h of sunshine, December has the least sunshine of the year in Kandy.
Average temperature
Kandy, Sri Lanka
The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is March (31.5°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is December (27.5°C).
The months with the highest average low temperature are May and June (21.8°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is February (18.1°C).
Average pressure
Kandy, Sri Lanka
- Average pressure in January:
1011.8mbar - Average pressure in February:
1011.5mbar - Average pressure in March:
1010.8mbar - Average pressure in April:
1009.6mbar - Average pressure in May:
1008.2mbar - Average pressure in June:
1008.1mbar
- Average pressure in July:
1008.2mbar - Average pressure in August:
1008.5mbar - Average pressure in September:
1009.3mbar - Average pressure in October:
1009.7mbar - Average pressure in November:
1009.8mbar - Average pressure in December:
1010.5mbar
The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is January (1011.8mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is June (1008.1mbar).
Average wind speed
Kandy, Sri Lanka
- Average wind speed in January:
7.7km/h - Average wind speed in February:
7.1km/h - Average wind speed in March:
5km/h - Average wind speed in April:
4.7km/h - Average wind speed in May:
9.3km/h - Average wind speed in June:
13.5km/h
- Average wind speed in July:
12.6km/h - Average wind speed in August:
11.6km/h - Average wind speed in September:
10.8km/h - Average wind speed in October:
6.8km/h - Average wind speed in November:
5.3km/h - Average wind speed in December:
6.7km/h
The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is June (13.5km/h).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is April (4.7km/h).
Average humidity
Kandy, Sri Lanka
The month with the highest relative humidity is December (84%).
The month with the lowest relative humidity is March (74%).
Average rainfall
Kandy, Sri Lanka
- Average rainfall in January:
38mm - Average rainfall in February:
59mm - Average rainfall in March:
72mm - Average rainfall in April:
152mm - Average rainfall in May:
163mm - Average rainfall in June:
57mm
The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is October (301mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is January (38mm).
Average rainfall days
Kandy, Sri Lanka
- Average rainfall days in January:
14.1 days - Average rainfall days in February:
14.5 days - Average rainfall days in March:
18.9 days - Average rainfall days in April:
27 days - Average rainfall days in May:
28.6 days - Average rainfall days in June:
25.1 days
- Average rainfall days in July:
24.3 days - Average rainfall days in August:
25.8 days - Average rainfall days in September:
23.4 days - Average rainfall days in October:
27.4 days - Average rainfall days in November:
26.4 days - Average rainfall days in December:
22.9 days
The month with the highest number of rainy days is May (28.6 days).
The month with the least rainy days is January (14.1 days).
Average daylight / Average sunshine
Kandy, Sri Lanka
- Average daylight in January:
11h and 5min - Average daylight in February:
11h and 5min - Average daylight in March:
12h and 1min - Average daylight in April:
12h and 2min - Average daylight in May:
12h and 3min - Average daylight in June:
12h and 3min
- Average daylight in July:
12h and 3min - Average daylight in August:
12h and 2min - Average daylight in September:
12h and 1min - Average daylight in October:
12h and 0min - Average daylight in November:
11h and 5min - Average daylight in December:
11h and 4min
The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 12h and 30min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 11h and 42min).
- Average sunshine in January:
8h and 3min - Average sunshine in February:
8h and 4min - Average sunshine in March:
8h and 5min - Average sunshine in April:
9h and 2min - Average sunshine in May:
10h and 2min - Average sunshine in June:
10h and 5min
- Average sunshine in July:
10h and 1min - Average sunshine in August:
8h and 4min - Average sunshine in September:
10h and 2min - Average sunshine in October:
7h and 5min - Average sunshine in November:
6h and 5min - Average sunshine in December:
5h and 4min
The month with the most sunshine is June (Average sunshine: 10h and 48min).
The month with the least sunshine is December (Average sunshine: 5h and 42min).
Average sunshine days
Kandy, Sri Lanka
- Average sunshine days in January:
14.8 days - Average sunshine days in February:
12.4 days - Average sunshine days in March:
10.3 days - Average sunshine days in April:
1.8 days - Average sunshine days in May:
1.2 days - Average sunshine days in June:
1.7 days
- Average sunshine days in July:
2.8 days - Average sunshine days in August:
2.6 days - Average sunshine days in September:
3.9 days - Average sunshine days in October:
2.3 days - Average sunshine days in November:
3 days - Average sunshine days in December:
6.8 days
The month with the most sunshine days is January (14.8 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is May (1.2 days).
Average UV index
Kandy, Sri Lanka
The months with the highest UV index are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, November and December (UV index 6).
The month with the lowest UV index is October (UV index 5).
Average cloud cover
Kandy, Sri Lanka
The months with the most cloud cover are November and December (Cloud cover 47).
The month with the least cloud cover is March (Cloud cover 27).
Average visibility
Kandy, Sri Lanka
The months with the highest visibility are June, July and August (10km).
The months with the lowest visibility are January, February, March, April, November and December (8km).
Kandy, Sri Lanka
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