Climate and monthly weather forecast
San Salvador, The Bahamas

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The climate of San Salvador

San Salvador, The Bahamas, is characterized by the Koppen climate classification as a tropical rainforest climate, denoting a region with no dry season and a high annual rainfall. This island holds a geographical position in the Atlantic Ocean, sitting just east of Cuba and north of the Dominican Republic.

Across the year, this locale experiences an enduring warmth, with monthly average high temperatures ranging from 25°C (77°F) in the cooler months to a peak of 31°C (87.8°F) in the hotter months, while the average low temperatures vary from 19°C (66.2°F) to 25°C (77°F). The sea shares this balmy behavior, with temperatures largely paralleling the air, maintaining a comfortable range from 24°C (75.2°F) to 29°C (84.2°F) over the course of the year.

An examination of the precipitation reveals that San Salvador sees substantial rainfall throughout the year, with values shifting from a low of 34mm (1.34") in March to a high of 218mm (8.58") in October. Correspondingly, the island has more days with rain in the wetter periods, hitting a maximum of 19 days from July to October, while the drier period has fewer days with rain, as few as 9 days from February to April.

The daylight hours increase from a minimum of 10.7 hours in December to a maximum of 13.6 hours in June, while the available sunshine hours stay consistent at around 7 to 8 hours throughout the year. The UV index exhibits a strong amplitude, reaching a maximum of 12 in June and July before falling to a minimum of 6 in December.

The best time to visit San Salvador

The ideal period to explore San Salvador lies in the months between March and June. Temperatures during this time frame are optimal, hitting a comfortable range from 26°C (78.8°F) to 30°C (86°F) during the day and 20°C (68°F) to 24°C (75.2°F) at night. The island also sees less rainfall during this period compared to the rest of the year, with only 34mm (1.34") to 124mm (4.88") reported monthly. The UV intensity, while high at 10 to 12, can be managed with appropriate sun protection. Moreover, visitors can delight in longer daylight hours, reaching up to 13.6 hours in June, with consistent sunshine hours of 7 to 8 hours daily.

The worst time to visit San Salvador

Contrastingly, the least recommended time to visit San Salvador spans from September to November. This period witnesses the Island's highest rainfall, with a massive 113mm (4.45") to 218mm (8.58") per month. Correspondingly, the number of days with rain also rises to 19, potentially leading to frequent disruptions for tourists. Despite the high average highs of 29°C (84.2°F) to 31°C (87.8°F) and average lows of 23°C (73.4°F) to 25°C (77°F) during this period, the increased rainfall could cause discomfort and hinder outdoor activities.

Spring weather in San Salvador

Spring, encompassing March through May, ushers in moderate weather in San Salvador. The day temperatures hover from 26°C (78.8°F) to 28°C (82.4°F), and the night sees lows from 20°C (68°F) to 22°C (71.6°F). Rainfall is relatively low during this period, with averages ringing in at 34mm (1.34") to 98mm (3.86") monthly. This season does mark an uptick in daylight hours from 12 hours in March to a peak of 13.3 hours in May.

Summer weather in San Salvador

Summer, spanning from June to August, introduces the most heated climatic period on the island. Average high temperatures escalate from 30°C (86°F) to 31°C (87.8°F) and lows surge slightly from 24°C (75.2°F) to 25°C (77°F). Rainfall during this time is variable, with June seeing a moderate rainfall of 124mm (4.88"), decreasing to 51mm (2.01") in July, then rising to 83mm (3.27") August. Additionally, it observes the longest daylight hours of the year, peaking at 13.6 hours in June.

Autumn weather in San Salvador

The autumn season in San Salvador, which falls between September and November, is noted for its high rainfall. Temperatures gradually retract during this period, from 31°C (87.8°F) in September to 27°C (80.6°F) in November for the highs and from 24°C (75.2°F) to 21°C (69.8°F) for the lows. Rainfall is most prolific during these three months, with monthly averages ranging from 113mm (4.45") to an extreme 218mm (8.58") in October, marking the wettest period of the year.

Winter weather in San Salvador

In winter, spanning from December to February, San Salvador undergoes a decrease in most weather parameters. The temperature dips to a relative low, with highs from 25°C (77°F) to 26°C (78.8°F) and lows from 19°C (66.2°F) to 20°C (68°F). Rainfall is at its lowest, reaching 57mm (2.24") in December and descending to 41mm (1.61") by February while the number of rainy days also reduces to between 11 and 12. The daylight hours are at the lowest point of the year, dipping to 10.7 hours in December.

Weather in January

A fresh start to the year in San Salvador, The Bahamas, is marked by pleasant temperatures, complemented by substantial sunshine hours. Weather changes from December to January feature subtly in the range of daily temperature fluctuations and a notable increase in daylight hours. Weather in January »

Weather in February

February in San Salvador extends the mild weather conditions, with a marked decrease in rainfall and a further elongation in daylight hours. The warmth of the sea still syncs with daily high temperatures, making this month a suitable choice for diving and snorkeling. Weather in February »

Weather in March

The shift from winter to spring in March becomes evident in San Salvador. Warmer temperatures cover the island, along with a gentle increase in sea temperature. Sunny days are aplenty offering more hours of sunshine than February. The ultraviolet (UV) index starts to climb; reaching 10 in March from 8 in the previous month. Weather in March »

Weather in April

April ushers in a marked transition to hotter temperatures in San Salvador. Additionally, this month results in an increment in the UV index and a significant lengthening of daylight hours. The tropical moniker becomes synonymous with the weather in April, as the peak heat of the day tops at 27°C (80.6°F). Weather in April »

Weather in May

May marks the onset of summer in San Salvador, which is characterized by warmer temperatures and increased precipitation. Despite some fluctuations in weather conditions, opportunities for outdoor activities remain plentiful due to extended daylight hours. Weather in May »

Weather in June

The island's tropical climate dominates June weather in San Salvador, The Bahamas. The city experiences the longest daylight hours of the year, coupled with rainfall and high temperatures. The peak rainfall in a year hits this month, recording a steep increase to 124mm (4.88"). Weather in June »

Weather in July

Middle of the year in San Salvador introduces peak summer temperatures and sustained rainfall. From June's weather, a slight but noticeable increase in temperature is evident. Despite the tropical downpour falling around 51mm (2.01") this month, daylight persists for an impressive 13.5 hours. Weather in July »

Weather in August

As the calendar flips to August, the weather in San Salvador continues to exhibit peak summer conditions. Comparatively, this month experiences more rainfall than July and is matched with maximum UV index values. The dip in sea temperature is negligible, ensuring uninterrupted marine fun. Weather in August »

Weather in September

September brings a weather switch over in San Salvador with a notable uptick in rainfall. Daylight hours begin to diminish, even though the temperature remains relatively stable. The month records a high of 113mm (4.45") rainfall, much more than the previous August value of 83mm (3.27"). Weather in September »

Weather in October

October in San Salvador, The Bahamas, experiences a significant increase in rainfall. Tropical rains run its course with the highest recorded precipitation of 218mm (8.58") this month. The temperature holds steady from September to October, providing warm days for the city's residents and visitors. Weather in October »

Weather in November

November signals the start of the dry season in San Salvador, following October's abundant showers. While the rainfall decreases significantly, a gentle reduction in temperature sets the stage for the approaching winter. From 218mm (8.58") in October, rainfall drops down to 93mm (3.66") this month. Weather in November »

Weather in December

December in San Salvador brings an end to the year with relatively cooler temperatures and impressive sunshine hours. A further drop in rainfall and temperature from November sets the tone for winter in the city. The chilliness of the season is experienced with the lowest sea temperature drop to 26°C (78.8°F). Weather in December »
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Frequently asked questions

What are the coldest months in San Salvador?

During January and February, San Salvador experiences its lowest temperatures, averaging a high-temperature of 25°C (77°F).

How much does it rain in San Salvador?

In San Salvador, during the entire year, the rain falls for 167 days and collects up to 1019mm (40.12") of precipitation.

What is the month with the lowest UV index in San Salvador?

January and December, with an average maximum UV index of 6, are months with the lowest UV index in San Salvador.

What are the months with the coldest sea water in San Salvador?

February and March, with an average sea temperature of 24°C (75.2°F), are months with the coldest seawater.

What is the driest month in San Salvador?

March is the month with the least rainfall in San Salvador. Rain falls for 9 days and accumulates 34mm (1.34") of precipitation.

When is Daylight Saving Time (DST) in San Salvador?

On Sunday, 10. March 2024, at 02:00, Daylight Saving Time starts in San Salvador, and the time zone changes from EST to EDT. Daylight Saving Time ends on Sunday, 03. November 2024, at 02:00, and the time zone reverts from EDT to EST.

What are the months with the most sunshine in San Salvador?

March through May, July and August, with an average of 8h of sunshine, are months with the most sunshine in San Salvador.

When are the longest days in San Salvador?

June has the longest days of the year in San Salvador, The Bahamas, with an average of 13h and 36min of daylight.

When is the highest UV index in San Salvador?

June and July, with an average maximum UV index of 12, are months with the highest UV index in San Salvador.

What part of the year is the hottest in San Salvador?

The months of July through September bring the highest temperatures in San Salvador, averaging a high of 31°C (87.8°F).

What are the months with the warmest sea water in San Salvador?

The months with the warmest seawater in San Salvador are July through September, with an average sea temperature of 29°C (84.2°F).

What is the rainiest month in San Salvador?

October is the month with the most rainfall. Rain falls for 19 days and accumulates 218mm (8.58") of precipitation.

What is the month with the shortest days in San Salvador?

December has the shortest days of the year in San Salvador, with an average of 10h and 42min of daylight.

What is the month with the least sunshine in San Salvador?

December has the least sunshine of the year, with an average of 6h of sunshine.

Average temperature
San Salvador, The Bahamas

Average temperature - San Salvador, The Bahamas

The warmest months (with the highest average high temperature) are July, August and September (31°C).
The months with the lowest average high temperature are January and February (25°C).

The months with the highest average low temperature are July and August (25°C).
The coldest months (with the lowest average low temperature) are January and February (19°C).

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Average rainfall
San Salvador, The Bahamas

Average rainfall - San Salvador, The Bahamas

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is October (218mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is March (34mm).

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Average rainfall days
San Salvador, The Bahamas

Average rainfall days - San Salvador, The Bahamas

The months with the highest number of rainy days are August, September and October (19 days).
The months with the least rainy days are February, March and April (9 days).

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Average sea temperature
San Salvador, The Bahamas

Average sea temperature - San Salvador, The Bahamas

The best months for swimming (with the highest average sea temperature) are July, August and September (29°C).
The coldest months (with the lowest average sea temperature) are February and March (24°C).

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Average daylight / Average sunshine
San Salvador, The Bahamas

Average daylight / Average sunshine - San Salvador, The Bahamas

The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 13h and 36min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 10h and 42min).

The months with the most sunshine are March, April, May, July and August (Average sunshine: 8h).
The month with the least sunshine is December (Average sunshine: 6h).

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Average UV index
San Salvador, The Bahamas

Average UV index - San Salvador, The Bahamas

The months with the highest UV index are June and July (UV index 12).
The months with the lowest UV index are January and December (UV index 6).

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San Salvador, The Bahamas

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