The climate of San Salvador
San Salvador,
The Bahamas, is characterized by the Koppen climate classification as a tropical rainforest climate, denoting a region with no dry season and a high annual rainfall. This island holds a geographical position in the Atlantic Ocean, sitting just east of Cuba and north of the Dominican Republic.
Across the year, this locale experiences an enduring warmth, with monthly average high temperatures ranging from 25°C (77°F) in the cooler months to a peak of 31°C (87.8°F) in the hotter months, while the average low temperatures vary from 19°C (66.2°F) to 25°C (77°F). The sea shares this balmy behavior, with temperatures largely paralleling the air, maintaining a comfortable range from 24°C (75.2°F) to 29°C (84.2°F) over the course of the year.
An examination of the precipitation reveals that San Salvador sees substantial rainfall throughout the year, with values shifting from a low of 34mm (1.34") in
March to a high of 218mm (8.58") in
October. Correspondingly, the island has more days with rain in the wetter periods, hitting a maximum of 19 days from
July to October, while the drier period has fewer days with rain, as few as 9 days from
February to
April.
The daylight hours increase from a minimum of 10.7 hours in
December to a maximum of 13.6 hours in
June, while the available sunshine hours stay consistent at around 7 to 8 hours throughout the year. The UV index exhibits a strong amplitude, reaching a maximum of 12 in June and July before falling to a minimum of 6 in December.
The best time to visit San Salvador
The ideal period to explore
San Salvador lies in the months between
March and
June. Temperatures during this time frame are optimal, hitting a comfortable range from 26°C (78.8°F) to 30°C (86°F) during the day and 20°C (68°F) to 24°C (75.2°F) at night. The island also sees less rainfall during this period compared to the rest of the year, with only 34mm (1.34") to 124mm (4.88") reported monthly. The UV intensity, while high at 10 to 12, can be managed with appropriate sun protection. Moreover, visitors can delight in longer daylight hours, reaching up to 13.6 hours in June, with consistent sunshine hours of 7 to 8 hours daily.
The worst time to visit San Salvador
Contrastingly, the least recommended time to visit
San Salvador spans from
September to
November. This period witnesses the Island's highest rainfall, with a massive 113mm (4.45") to 218mm (8.58") per month. Correspondingly, the number of days with rain also rises to 19, potentially leading to frequent disruptions for tourists. Despite the high average highs of 29°C (84.2°F) to 31°C (87.8°F) and average lows of 23°C (73.4°F) to 25°C (77°F) during this period, the increased rainfall could cause discomfort and hinder outdoor activities.
Spring weather in San Salvador
Spring, encompassing
March through
May, ushers in moderate weather in
San Salvador. The day temperatures hover from 26°C (78.8°F) to 28°C (82.4°F), and the night sees lows from 20°C (68°F) to 22°C (71.6°F). Rainfall is relatively low during this period, with averages ringing in at 34mm (1.34") to 98mm (3.86") monthly. This season does mark an uptick in daylight hours from 12 hours in March to a peak of 13.3 hours in May.
Summer weather in San Salvador
Summer, spanning from
June to
August, introduces the most heated climatic period on the island. Average high temperatures escalate from 30°C (86°F) to 31°C (87.8°F) and lows surge slightly from 24°C (75.2°F) to 25°C (77°F). Rainfall during this time is variable, with June seeing a moderate rainfall of 124mm (4.88"), decreasing to 51mm (2.01") in
July, then rising to 83mm (3.27") August. Additionally, it observes the longest daylight hours of the year, peaking at 13.6 hours in June.
Autumn weather in San Salvador
The autumn season in
San Salvador, which falls between
September and
November, is noted for its high rainfall. Temperatures gradually retract during this period, from 31°C (87.8°F) in September to 27°C (80.6°F) in November for the highs and from 24°C (75.2°F) to 21°C (69.8°F) for the lows. Rainfall is most prolific during these three months, with monthly averages ranging from 113mm (4.45") to an extreme 218mm (8.58") in
October, marking the wettest period of the year.
Winter weather in San Salvador
In winter, spanning from
December to
February,
San Salvador undergoes a decrease in most weather parameters. The temperature dips to a relative low, with highs from 25°C (77°F) to 26°C (78.8°F) and lows from 19°C (66.2°F) to 20°C (68°F). Rainfall is at its lowest, reaching 57mm (2.24") in December and descending to 41mm (1.61") by February while the number of rainy days also reduces to between 11 and 12. The daylight hours are at the lowest point of the year, dipping to 10.7 hours in December.
Weather in January
A fresh start to the year in
San Salvador,
The Bahamas, is marked by pleasant temperatures, complemented by substantial sunshine hours. Weather changes from
December to
January feature subtly in the range of daily temperature fluctuations and a notable increase in daylight hours.
Weather in January »Weather in February
February in
San Salvador extends the mild weather conditions, with a marked decrease in rainfall and a further elongation in daylight hours. The warmth of the sea still syncs with daily high temperatures, making this month a suitable choice for diving and snorkeling.
Weather in February » Weather in March
The shift from winter to spring in
March becomes evident in
San Salvador. Warmer temperatures cover the island, along with a gentle increase in sea temperature. Sunny days are aplenty offering more hours of sunshine than
February. The ultraviolet (UV) index starts to climb; reaching 10 in March from 8 in the previous month.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April ushers in a marked transition to hotter temperatures in
San Salvador. Additionally, this month results in an increment in the UV index and a significant lengthening of daylight hours. The tropical moniker becomes synonymous with the weather in April, as the peak heat of the day tops at 27°C (80.6°F).
Weather in April » Weather in May
May marks the onset of summer in
San Salvador, which is characterized by warmer temperatures and increased precipitation. Despite some fluctuations in weather conditions, opportunities for outdoor activities remain plentiful due to extended daylight hours.
Weather in May » Weather in June
The island's tropical climate dominates
June weather in
San Salvador,
The Bahamas. The city experiences the longest daylight hours of the year, coupled with rainfall and high temperatures. The peak rainfall in a year hits this month, recording a steep increase to 124mm (4.88").
Weather in June »
Weather in July
Middle of the year in
San Salvador introduces peak summer temperatures and sustained rainfall. From
June's weather, a slight but noticeable increase in temperature is evident. Despite the tropical downpour falling around 51mm (2.01") this month, daylight persists for an impressive 13.5 hours.
Weather in July »Weather in August
As the calendar flips to
August, the weather in
San Salvador continues to exhibit peak summer conditions. Comparatively, this month experiences more rainfall than
July and is matched with maximum UV index values. The dip in sea temperature is negligible, ensuring uninterrupted marine fun.
Weather in August »Weather in September
September brings a weather switch over in
San Salvador with a notable uptick in rainfall. Daylight hours begin to diminish, even though the temperature remains relatively stable. The month records a high of 113mm (4.45") rainfall, much more than the previous
August value of 83mm (3.27").
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October in
San Salvador,
The Bahamas, experiences a significant increase in rainfall. Tropical rains run its course with the highest recorded precipitation of 218mm (8.58") this month. The temperature holds steady from
September to October, providing warm days for the city's residents and visitors.
Weather in October » Weather in November
November signals the start of the dry season in
San Salvador, following
October's abundant showers. While the rainfall decreases significantly, a gentle reduction in temperature sets the stage for the approaching winter. From 218mm (8.58") in October, rainfall drops down to 93mm (3.66") this month.
Weather in November » Weather in December
December in
San Salvador brings an end to the year with relatively cooler temperatures and impressive sunshine hours. A further drop in rainfall and temperature from
November sets the tone for winter in the city. The chilliness of the season is experienced with the lowest sea temperature drop to 26°C (78.8°F).
Weather in December » [Resources]