October weather forecast
Kanifing, The Gambia

October signals the end of the monsoon season with a drastic reduction in rainfall which caps at 31mm (1.22"). A rapid decline in humidity levels is seen making the days and nights pleasant. Despite the significant decrease in the rain, the cloud cover decreases only marginally, still accounting for some overcast days. As the wind speed rises again, the refreshing breeze provides well-deserved relief after the incessant rains. Thus, October brings in comfortable weather with a considerable drop in both rainfall and humidity.

Temperature

The arrival of October in Kanifing sees a recorded average high-temperature of a tropical 31.2°C (88.2°F), showing little divergence from the previous month's conditions. October witnesses a minor deviation from daytime peaks, with an average nighttime temperature of 26.9°C (80.4°F).

Heat index

The heat index in October is appraised at a very hot 39°C (102.2°F). Take greater precautions, heat exhaustion and heat cramps may be expected. Heatstroke could result from lengthy activity.
Understand that the heat index values take into account shaded locations and mild winds. A rise of up to 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees in the heat index could result from direct sunlight.
Note: The heat index, also known as 'feels like' or 'apparent temperature', gives an indication of how one might feel in terms of heat after considering humidity. The influence of weather is personal, with a diverse population experiencing it differently due to differences in body mass, stature, and degree of activity. Given the impact of direct sunlight, it's noteworthy that the felt temperature can rise by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees. Heat index values hold particular importance for children. Children commonly overlook the importance of rest and fluid replenishment. Thirst, being a delayed sign of dehydration, emphasizes the need to keep hydration up, especially during lengthy physical activities.
The human body normally cools itself by perspiration, as evaporated sweat carries heat away from the body. A surge in relative humidity can disrupt the body's normal cooling function by slowing evaporation, hence reducing the rate at which the body cools and intensifying the perception of heat. As the body accumulates more heat than it can release, body temperature goes up, increasing the risk of heat-related health issues.

Humidity

The average relative humidity in October in Kanifing is 74%.

Rainfall

In Kanifing, in October, during 8.5 rainfall days, 31mm (1.22") of precipitation is typically accumulated. In Kanifing, during the entire year, the rain falls for 77 days and collects up to 427mm (16.81") of precipitation.

Daylight

In Kanifing, The Gambia, the average length of the day in October is 11h and 50min.
On the first day of October, sunrise is at 06:56 and sunset at 18:56. On the last day of the month, sunrise is at 07:00 and sunset at 18:39 GMT.

Sunshine

In Kanifing, The Gambia, the average sunshine in October is 9.6h.

UV index

January, April through December, with an average maximum UV index of 7, are months with the highest UV index in Kanifing. A UV Index of 6 to 7 symbolizes a high health risk from exposure to the Sun's UV radiation for ordinary individuals.
Note: In October, the maximum UV index of 7 transforms into these recommendations:
Guard oneself from overexposure. Defence against sun injury is vital. Limit direct sun exposure and seek shade between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., the time of the most intense UV radiation, noting that shade structures may not provide total sun protection. Experience reduced UV exposure by about half when donning a wide-brim hat.