The climate of Lome
Located in the West African nation of
Togo, the capital city
Lome experiences a predominantly Tropical wet and dry climate or savanna type, a staple of the Köppen climate classification Aw. Lome's geographical coordinates bestow upon it a coastal location ensuring a largely balanced, tropical climate pattern throughout the year. The city's year-round, high temperature values paired with elevated humidity percentages contribute to this precise classification.
Marked by relatively stable average high temperatures from 27.5°C (81.5°F) to 32.3°C (90.1°F), the city shows minimal fluctuations in this weather parameter. A similar trend is observed in the average low temperatures as well, which hover between 23.4°C (74.1°F) and 27.1°C (80.8°F) throughout the year.
Humidity levels in Lome remain high most of the year, topping at 84% in
September and touching a low of 69% in
January. Rainfall patterns display considerable variation, presenting a range from 14mm (0.55") in
December to 138mm (5.43") in
June. Interestingly, the city experiences about 8.5 days of rainfall in December, which escalates to 27.7 days by September.
The sea temperature also remains comfortably warm throughout the year, marking a minimum of 24.3°C (75.7°F) in
August, and reaching a peak of 28.8°C (83.8°F) in
May. Taking into account the twelve-month average daylight hours from 11.8 to 12.5 hours, one can predict a year-round sunny climate for Lome.
The best time to visit Lome
With the advent of
January,
Lome's climate gradually shifts from the wetter months to drier ones, making this period an ideal time for outdoor activities and exploration. Warmer sea temperatures averaging 28.3°C (82.9°F) in
November significantly contribute to making this timeframe a suitable choice for beach-related excursions.
The worst time to visit Lome
June marks the onset of a rainy season in
Lome, with rainfall amounts peaking to 138mm (5.43"), and the frequency of rainy days increasing to about 26 days per month. This high likelihood of precipitation, paired with reduced sunshine hours and increased cloud cover, makes this period less conducive to outdoor activities, portraying it as a less favorable time for visits.
Spring weather in Lome
Spring sees
Lome transitioning from the drier months to the onset of the rainy season.
March through
May is characterized by increasing rainfall, with
April and May seeing the city drenched in 33mm (1.3") and 68mm (2.68") of rain respectively. While the average high temperatures hover around 32°C (89.6°F), the sea temperatures also begin to increase, peaking at 28.8°C (83.8°F) in May.
Summer weather in Lome
Summer in
Lome, stretching from
June to
August, is the wettest season of the year with the city receiving its highest rainfall amounts in June. The increase in cloud cover during these months leads to a dip in sunlight hours, while the sea temperature also experiences a considerable drop, landing at a yearly low of 24.3°C (75.7°F) in August.
Autumn weather in Lome
Autumn sees the climate gradually shifting from the wet, rainy months to drier conditions. The decline in rainfall through
September,
October, and
November is prominent. Yet, the season witnesses above-average temperatures, comfortably staying within the range of 29.5°C (85.1°F) to 31°C (87.8°F).
Winter weather in Lome
Winter months in
Lome are marked by drier weather with significantly less rainfall, around 15mm (0.59") in
December. Despite the reduction in rainy days, temperatures during this period remain warm, with an average high of 31.8°C (89.2°F) in December. Sea temperatures also remain comfortable, marking a high of 28.1°C (82.6°F) by December end.
Weather in January
In comparison to
December,
January in
Lome,
Togo presents slightly warmer weather along with a higher humidity of 69%. The rainfall though is at a decrease as we journey from 14mm (0.55") in December to 15mm (0.59") this month and the number of rainfall days increases from 8.5 days in December to 8.6 days.
Weather in January »Weather in February
Transitioning from
January to
February,
Lome,
Togo is met with a surge in temperature, peaking at 32.3°C (90.1°F), which persists into
March. Humidity escalates to 74% and rainfall records a two-fold increase from 15mm (0.59") to 25mm (0.98").
Weather in February »Weather in March
Rather similarly to
February, climatic conditions in
Lome,
Togo continue to be characterized by warmth and humidity in
March. Rainfall numbers continue to climb reaching 28mm (1.1") while daylight extends further by 0.2 hours, resulting in lengthier days than February.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
Climatic conditions for
April in
Lome,
Togo demonstrate a trend consistent with the preceding months, bearing warmth, humidity, but with an even more pronounced shift in precipitation. Prime characteristics of April weather comprise of longer daylight hours of 12.3 hours, the highest so far in the year, and increased rainfall values of 33mm (1.3").
Weather in April »Weather in May
Proceeding into the month of
May, a significant rise in rainfall becomes the central distinguishing feature in
Lome,
Togo. Weather conditions now yield a hefty 68mm (2.68") of rainfall, doubling from the preceding month's 33mm (1.3").
Weather in May »Weather in June
June in
Lome,
Togo is primarily characterized by an impressive surge in rainfall reaching 138mm (5.43"). Weather patterns display a pronounced shift from the preceding month, with June manifesting as the peak of the rainy season. The cloud cover also soars to 48% resulting in just 2.2 days of sunshine during the entire month.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
Requirements for
July weather in
Lome,
Togo make for a continued need for rain gear, but with a contrast in a decrease in rainfall to 95mm (3.74") from
June's 138mm (5.43"). A prevalent characteristic of July is the decline in temperature standing at a maximum of 27.8°C (82°F) as compared to June's 29.2°C (84.6°F).
Weather in July »Weather in August
As
August unfolds in
Lome,
Togo, rainfall continues its descent from 95mm (3.74") in
July to 52mm (2.05"). Other weather attributes in August mirror much of July, with a maximum temperature of 27.5°C (81.5°F) and a similar daylight duration of 12.3 hours.
Weather in August »Weather in September
The transition into
September signifies a rise in rainfall levels to 103mm (4.06") and an increase in temperature to 28.2°C (82.8°F) up from
August's 27.5°C (81.5°F). In
Lome September promises more sunshine by an extra 1.2 days in comparison with August.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
Climate conditions in
Lome,
Togo see a noticeable moderation across
October. The rainfall records a slight decline to 83mm (3.27") as the transitions towards the end of the rainy season. An increase in sunshine duration by 8.7 hours affirms this transition further.
Weather in October »Weather in November
November in
Lome,
Togo signals the end of the rainy season with a significant drop in rainfall to 38mm (1.5"), less than half of
October's 83mm (3.27"). The dry season arrives with more sunshine and less humid conditions. November bears the warmth of 31°C (87.8°F), a notable increase from October's 29.5°C (85.1°F), setting a trend for the coming months.
Weather in November » Weather in December
As
Lome,
Togo transitions into
December, the weather takes on a drier nature, with rainfall levels further diminishing to just 14mm (0.55"). The dry season fully establishes itself with the lowest rainfall figures of the year.
Weather in December » [Resources]