Turning the page into a new year,
Salto's weather can be characterized as comfortably warm and humid. Temperatures in this summer month reach up to 31.5°C (88.7°F), signaling the peak of the season's heat. While the city basks in a generous 13.9 hours of daylight, residents, visitors, and sun-lovers find delight in long, bright days infused with 8.9 hours of sunlight.
January's relative humidity index of 63% implies a persistent moist air hovering over the city. Stepping outside offers a distinctive feel of the summer with its refreshing natural splendor further beautified by occasional light drizzles.
Temperature
With average temperatures fluctuating between a high of 31.5°C (88.7°F) and a low of 18.7°C (65.7°F), January stands out as the warmest month.
Heat index
January's average heat index is estimated at a fiery hot 37°C (98.6°F). Adopt heightened preventive measures, heat exhaustion and heat cramps are probable. Persistent activity could lead to heatstroke.
Note that heat index values are valued for light wind and location in the shade. The heat index might be elevated by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees due to direct sun exposure.
Note: The heat index, also known as 'real feel' or 'felt air temperature', is a measure that combines air temperature and relative humidity into a single value that indicates how hot the weather feels. The influence of weather is personal, differing among individuals based on variations in body mass, stature, and the degree of physical exertion. When you're directly under the sun's rays, remember that the heat index may surge by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees. Heat index values are quite important for babies and toddlers. Young children are more at risk than adults since they tend to sweat less. Moreover, their large skin surface in proportion to their small bodies and the high heat production due to their activities contribute to their vulnerability.
The physiological response of the human body to excess warmth is to perspire, thereby cooling itself through sweat evaporation. A higher relative humidity affects normal body cooling by reducing the evaporation rate, subsequently lowering the rate at which the body cools and increasing the perception of heat. Heat-related complications, like dehydration, can manifest if the body's heat gain exceeds its dissipation capacity.
Humidity
January is the least humid month, with an average relative humidity of 63%.
Rainfall
In Salto, during January, the rain falls for 5 days and regularly aggregates up to 116mm (4.57") of precipitation. Throughout the year, there are 60 rainfall days, and 1324mm (52.13") of precipitation is accumulated.
Daylight
In January, the average length of the day in Salto is 13h and 55min.
On the first day of the month, sunrise is at 05:50 and sunset at 19:59. On the last day of January, in Salto, sunrise is at 06:16 and sunset at 19:53 -03.
Sunshine
The average sunshine in January is 8.9h.
UV index
The months with the highest UV index in Salto are January,
February and
December, with an average maximum UV index of 12. A UV Index estimate of 11, and higher, represents an extreme health hazard from exposure to the Sun's UV radiation for the average person.
Note: The maximum UV index of 12 during January leads to these instructions:
Take all necessary precautions, as unprotected skin can burn in minutes. The Sun's UV radiation is most intense from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Try to avoid direct sun exposure during these hours. Limit sun-induced ocular harm with sunglasses that feature UVA and UVB filtration. Frequent application of a broad-spectrum SPF 30+ sunscreen is crucial, reapply it every two hours or immediately post swimming or outdoor exercise.