The climate of El Obeid
El Obeid, geographically positioned in
Sudan, bears the characteristics of a BWh climate according to the Köppen climate classification. This indicates a predominant subtropical desert climate, with weather patterns typically indicating high temperatures, scarce rainfall, and relatively low humidity.
Throughout the year, the daytime temperatures fluctuate between a high of 39.4°C (102.9°F) in
May to a low of 29.9°C (85.8°F) in
January. Nights also show a considerable range with temperatures varying from a comfortable 24.6°C (76.3°F) in May to a cooler 13.5°C (56.3°F) in January. Relative humidity oscillates from a low of 14% (
April and May) to a peak of 68% in
August, providing an indication of evaporation levels impacting the overall dryness or saturation of the air.
Rainfall in El Obeid is significantly sparse, reaching a zenith of 111mm (4.37") in August, but an aggregate of no rainfall is observed from January to
March. Similarly, the count of rainfall days per month follows a similar pattern, escalating to maximum 9.7 days in August, while zero precipitation days are recorded from January to March.
Sunlight exposure and the consequent daylight hours influence the weather patterns in El Obeid. The city experiences the longest daylight of 12.9 hours in
June and the remarkable high sunshine duration of 10.5 hours in
November and
December.
The best time to visit El Obeid
Taking into consideration the predominantly warm climate and limited rainfall, the best time to visit
El Obeid would be from
November to
March. During these months, the city experiences the most manageable temperatures, fluctuating from a comfortable 29.9°C (85.8°F) to 38.6°C (101.5°F) during the day and a cooler 13.5°C (56.3°F) to 21.9°C (71.4°F) at night. Moreover, the precipitation levels are minimal and the daylight lasts from 11.4 hours to 12.4 hours, along with relatively high sunshine duration ranging from 10.3 hours to 10.5 hours.
The worst time to visit El Obeid
The period from
June to
September may prove an uncomfortable experience for travellers owing to excessive heat and increased rainfall. During these months, daytime temperatures spiral to a high varying from 37.5°C (99.5°F) to 39.4°C (102.9°F) while nights remain hot with temperatures loitering around 24.5°C (76.1°F) to 24.6°C (76.3°F). Combined with the highest humidity level of up to 68%, this creates a climate that many may find stifling. These months also witness a maximum rainfall, up to 111mm (4.37") in
August, significantly higher relative to other months.
Spring weather in El Obeid
Spring months in
El Obeid, from
March to
May, showcase rising temperatures ranging from 35.7°C (96.3°F) to 39.4°C (102.9°F) during the days. This escalation is also visible in the nighttime, with temperatures meandering from 19.1°C (66.4°F) to 24.6°C (76.3°F). Relative humidity witnesses a declining trend, dropping as low as 14%. While March sees negligible rain, some rainfall appears in
April and May with 0mm (0") and 8mm (0.31") respectively.
Summer weather in El Obeid
The Summer heat in
El Obeid, from
June to
August, can be quite fierce with the daytime temperatures reaching up to 37.5°C (99.5°F) in June and 33.9°C (93°F) in August. The nights are not much cooler with temperatures consistently above 22.4°C (72.3°F). This period marks the rainy season with an outpour of 23mm (0.91") to 111mm (4.37") of rainfall and average daylight duration of approximately 12.8 hours.
Autumn weather in El Obeid
Autumn, observed from
September through
November in
El Obeid, introduces a lowering of temperature with a daytime range of 32.7°C (90.9°F) to 36.4°C (97.5°F). Nights grow cooler, with temperatures drifting from 21.8°C (71.2°F) to 22.4°C (72.3°F). A significant decline in rainfall from 62mm (2.44") in September to a mere 0mm (0") in November is notable. The amount of sunshine increases, providing as much as 10.5 hours by November.
Winter weather in El Obeid
Winter in
El Obeid spans
December and
January, with pleasant daytime temperatures oscillating from 29.9°C (85.8°F) to 30.5°C (86.9°F) and drop in night temperature between 13.5°C (56.3°F) and 14.1°C (57.4°F). It is also the driest period of the year, with absolutely no rainfall recorded. Despite the lower number of daylight hours, the amount of sunshine remains high at 10.5 hours.
Weather in January
January in
El Obeid,
Sudan sees a distinctive shift from cooler temperatures associated with winter. The average highs and lows indicate a modest temperature range for the month. The maximum experienced temperature, almost touching the 30°C (86°F) mark distinguishes the climatic conditions this time of year.
Weather in January » Weather in February
A noticeable temperature distinction defines
February in
El Obeid,
Sudan as compared to
January. The thermometers record an average high of 32.2°C (90°F), indicating a rise in temperature. The increase in temperature is harmonized by the amount of sunshine bathing the region, solidifying its tropic nature.
Weather in February »Weather in March
March in
El Obeid assures the arrival of the warmer months, with a noticeable increase in temperature compared to
February. A peak temperature of 35.7°C (96.3°F) heralds the beginning of the hot season in
Sudan. This month starts to see slight climatic changes, with minimal rainfall breaking up the extended dry spell experienced since
January.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
The thermal mercury rises further in
April, making it one of the warmer months in
El Obeid. An average high temperature reaching up to 38.6°C (101.5°F) underscores the heat of April. Accompanied by extended daylight hours, the city offers a sunlit spectacle for sightseers albeit in scorching heat.
Weather in April »Weather in May
May is characterized by relentless heat in
El Obeid,
Sudan, with an average high temperature readout of 39.4°C (102.9°F). Despite the heat, May also witnesses essential climatic shifts. Rainfall begins to be a little more frequent compared to the preceding bone-dry months, marking a meaningful break in the weather pattern.
Weather in May » Weather in June
Comparatively,
June in
El Obeid is less severe than
May where the maximum temperature dips a little. A relative humidity of 42% indicates a rise in moisture content in the air, providing some relief from the continuous dry spell so far.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July shifts the narrative in
El Obeid weather-wise, with high rainfall recorded. With total rainfall reaching a significant 98mm (3.86"), a substantial climatic change occurs during this month. This brings a welcome change from the sweltering heat and initiates the wet season in El Obeid,
Sudan.
Weather in July » Weather in August
August is characterized by a humid climate and continues with the momentum of the rainy season that kicks off in
July. With rainfall reaching a peak at 111mm (4.37"), August holds the title for being the wettest month of the year.
Weather in August » Weather in September
September in
El Obeid sees a lowering of rainfall frequency as compared to peak monsoon months. Yet, a sizeable 62mm (2.44") rainfall is recorded, underscoring the ongoing wet season. Despite the decrease in rainfall, humidity remains significantly high, extending the tropical feel.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October signifies a transitional phase in
El Obeid,
Sudan, marking the end of the rainy season. The significant drop in rainfall to just 15mm (0.59") emphasizes this transition. The days become predominantly sunny with extended hours of sunlight dominating the weather narrative, providing ample opportunity for outdoor pursuits.
Weather in October » Weather in November
November in
El Obeid is considerably drier with only a slight touch of rainfall at 0mm (0"). As the city marches towards the colder months, temperatures begin to dip noticeably from
October. The climate turns considerably drier, with lower humidity levels adding to the crispness of the environment.
Weather in November » Weather in December
December rings in the much-awaited relief from the high temperatures in
El Obeid. The average high temperature settles at 30.5°C (86.9°F), well below the sweltering summer readings, bringing much-needed respite. Prairies and open spaces become more inviting to explore under the mellow sun.
Weather in December » [Resources]