Climate and monthly weather forecast
El Calafate, Argentina

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The climate of El Calafate

El Calafate, situated in Argentina, is characterized by a predominant BSk, or mid-latitude steppe, Köppen climate classification. This type of climate exhibits semi-arid weather, with dry, cool winters and warm summers. The annual shifts in climatological parameters, such as temperature, humidity, rainfall, and daylight hours provide an intricate weather tapestry.

Over the course of the year, the highest average temperatures in El Calafate range from 4.3°C (39.7°F) in July to 18.7°C (65.7°F) in January, suggesting a generally moderate climate. Contrastingly, the lowest average temperatures vary from -2.8°C (27°F) in July to 7.7°C (45.9°F) in January, illustrating the significant temperature drop during the colder months. The relative humidity levels fluctuate from 47% in January and December, to a peak of 76% in July, indicating more moisture in the air during winter.

Rainfall in El Calafate experiences a gradual increase from 8mm (0.31") in February to 31mm (1.22") in May, before eventually tapering down to 14mm (0.55") in December. While rainfall seems evenly distributed, May stands out for having the heaviest rainfall. As for snowfall, it is nearly absent in El Calafate. Occurrences are minute, only ranging from 0.1 days in January, March and April to 5 days in July.

Daylight hours and sunshine duration vary as the seasons change. Daylight lasts the longest in January with 16.3 hours, and shortest in June, for 8.1 hours, which coincides with the winter solstice. Similarly, the hours of sunshine observed dip to their lowest in June with 3.2 hours, and peak in January with 8.2 hours.

The best time to visit El Calafate

Given its moderate climate condition, El Calafate attracts tourists primarily during its peak summer months from December to February. The temperatures during this period range from 5.2°C (41.4°F) at their coldest, in June, to a delightful 18.7°C (65.7°F), in January. Along with minimal rainfall, averaging 12mm (0.47") to 14mm (0.55"), and extended daylight hours that reach up to 16.3 hours, it makes for ideal weather for outdoor activities.

The worst time to visit El Calafate

June to August are considered less desirable months for tourists visiting El Calafate. Average high temperatures hover around 5.2°C (41.4°F) to 6.6°C (43.9°F), with the lows dipping far below freezing, to -2.8°C (27°F) in July. While snowfall is not heavy, averaging from 4 to 5 days, it can still impact travel plans, and the reduced daylight and sunshine hours can limit the scope for outdoor activities.

Spring weather in El Calafate

Spring in El Calafate is experienced between September and November. During this time, the days grow longer, with daylight hours rising from 9.9 to 13.7 hours, and with an increase in sunshine hours from 4.5 to 6.9 hours. There's a gradual warming of the climate as the high temperatures climb from 10.4°C (50.7°F) in September to 16.3°C (61.3°F) in November, and the lows rise from 0.7°C (33.3°F) to 5.1°C (41.2°F) respectively.

Summer weather in El Calafate

Summertime in El Calafate, from December to February, brings temperatures ranging between 5.2°C (41.4°F) to 18.7°C (65.7°F). Long sunlit days stretch from 15.4 to 16.3 hours coupled with ample sunshine, allowing for clear skies and mild weather. Rainfall remains at a minimum, varying from 9mm (0.35") in November to 14mm (0.55") in December.

Autumn weather in El Calafate

Autumn descends upon El Calafate between March and May. During these months, temperatures begin to drop from highs of 16.3°C (61.3°F) in March to an average high of 7.7°C (45.9°F) in May, while at night, it falls from an average low of 5.6°C (42.1°F) in March to 0.2°C (32.4°F) in May. The rainfall also sees a significant rise, from 14mm (0.55") in March to 31mm (1.22") in May, the wettest month.

Winter weather in El Calafate

Winter in El Calafate spans from June to August. Throughout winter, the temperatures further dip with average highs of 5.2°C (41.4°F) to 6.6°C (43.9°F) and lows ranging from -2.8°C (27°F) in July to -1.2°C (29.8°F) in August. Despite the cold, winter rainfall is lower than in other seasons, ranging from 21mm (0.83") in June to 21mm (0.83") in August. Limited daylight hours of 8.1 to 9.9 and reduced sunshine hours of 3.2 to 4.5 characterize this period. Notably, July experiences the most snowfall days, registering an average of 5 days.

Weather in January

January brings warm days to El Calafate, Argentina, setting the tone for a vibrant summer season. With the highest UV index of 8, sun protection measures are strongly recommended. Rainfall totals 13mm (0.51"), but rainy days are few, only 4 on average, maintaining this month's reputation for fairly dry conditions. Weather in January »

Weather in February

February ushers in continued warmth, although temperatures slightly dip from the highs of January. The UV index drops to 7, as rainfall increases slightly to 8mm (0.31") to bring added freshness. El Calafate's unique landscapes shine in the 7.5 hours of daily sunshine. Weather in February »

Weather in March

The arrival of March brings a notable change in El Calafate's weather pattern as summer transitions into autumn. The city experiences a decrease in temperatures and daylight hours, down to 16.3°C (61.3°F) and 12.4 hours respectively. Weather in March »

Weather in April

April introduces colder temperatures and an increased likelihood of precipitation in El Calafate. Rainfall rises steeply to 25mm (0.98") distributed over 8 days, marking the onset of the city’s rainy season. Daylight hours decrease slightly, falling to 10.5, whilst the city basks under an invigorating 5.2 hours of daily sunshine. Weather in April »

Weather in May

As May rolls in, the trend towards colder weather solidifies with a significant drop in daily high temperatures to 7.7°C (45.9°F). Snow makes its first appearance in the form of 2 snowfall days, interrupting the city's regular rain bouts at 31mm (1.22"). Weather in May »

Weather in June

June marks the official arrival of winter weather in El Calafate, with temperatures dropping further and snowfall days increasing to 4. However, the city retains its charm under 3.2 hours of daily sunshine, a soothing contrast to the cold. Weather in June »

Weather in July

July extends the winter spell over El Calafate, potentially seeing the lowest temperatures of the year at -2.8°C (27°F). The city witnesses 5 snowfall days, the highest for any month, elegantly transforming the locale into a winter wonderland. Weather in July »

Weather in August

August signals the impending end of winter in El Calafate, though low temperatures, including the -1.2°C (29.8°F) minimum, remain the norm. The month is characterized by gradually increasing daylight hours, reaching a total of 9.9, and a rise in the UV index to 1. Weather in August »

Weather in September

September marks a transition in El Calafate's weather, as winter gradually gives way to spring. Temperature highs climb up to 10.4°C (50.7°F), offering a glimpse of the forthcoming warmth. With a subtle increase in rainfall to 16mm (0.63") over 5 days, and daylight extending to 11.8 hours, the city starts slowly awakening from the winter slumber. Weather in September »

Weather in October

October invites warmer days in El Calafate, with spring in full swing and pleasant weather becoming more pronounced. Witness as the city bathes in 6.9 hours of daily sunshine, prompting a tapestry of colors to unfold across its landscapes. Weather in October »

Weather in November

November brings warmer temperatures and longer days as summer approaches in El Calafate. The UV index climbs to 7, marking a significant increase from the previous month and a return to necessary sun protection measures. November’s agreeable weather, with rainfall holding steady at 9mm (0.35"), coincides ideally with the city's well-regarded outdoor events, with 5.1°C (41.2°F) minimum temperature not an deterrent for the entertainment. El Calafate's entry into November measures an average high-temperature of a comfortable 16.3°C (61.3°F), closely parallel to the preceding month. Weather in November »

Weather in December

December, the peak of summer, presents ideal weather conditions in El Calafate, with high temperatures rising to a comfortable 17.9°C (64.2°F). Despite this increase, the town remains a relatively dry summer destination, with rainfall reaching just 14mm (0.55") across 4 days. Weather in December »
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Frequently asked questions

What time of the year is the hottest in El Calafate?

January temperatures tend to peak at an average high of 18.7°C (65.7°F) and dip to a low of 7.7°C (45.9°F).

What is the least humid month in El Calafate?

January and December, with an average relative humidity of 47%, are the least humid months in El Calafate, Argentina.

How many days does it rain in El Calafate?

In El Calafate, during the entire year, the rain falls for 65 days and collects up to 209mm (8.23") of precipitation.

When does it snow in El Calafate?

January, March through October are months with snowfall in El Calafate.

How many days does it snow in El Calafate?

In El Calafate, Argentina, during the entire year, snow falls for 18.2 days.

What is the driest month in El Calafate?

The month with the least rainfall in El Calafate, Argentina, is February, when the rain falls for 3 days and typically collects 8mm (0.31") of precipitation.

When it does not snow in El Calafate?

In El Calafate, Argentina, snow does not fall in February, November and December.

What is the rainiest month in El Calafate?

The month with the most rainfall in El Calafate is May, when the rain falls for 8 days and typically aggregates up to 31mm (1.22") of precipitation.

What is the month with the lowest UV index in El Calafate?

The months with the lowest UV index are May through August, with an average maximum UV index of 1.

What is the month with the shortest days in El Calafate?

The month with the shortest days is June, with an average of 8h and 6min of daylight.

What is the coldest time of year in El Calafate?

July, noted for its average high-temperature of 4.3°C (39.7°F) and an average low-temperature of -2.8°C (27°F), is considered the coldest month in El Calafate, Argentina.

What is the most humid month in El Calafate?

The most humid month is July, with an average relative humidity of 76%.

What is the snowiest month in El Calafate?

July has the most snowfall days of the year. Snow falls for 5 days.

What is the month with the least sunshine in El Calafate?

July has the least sunshine of the year, with an average of 3.1h of sunshine.

When are the longest days in El Calafate?

December has the longest days of the year in El Calafate, with an average of 16h and 18min of daylight.

Is there Daylight Saving Time (DST) in El Calafate?

El Calafate, Argentina, does not utilize Daylight Saving Time (DST). -03 timezone is used throughout the entire year.

What month has the most sunshine in El Calafate?

December has the most sunshine of the year, with an average of 8.3h of sunshine.

When is the highest UV index in El Calafate?

The month with the highest UV index is December, with an average maximum UV index of 9.

Average temperature
El Calafate, Argentina

Average temperature - El Calafate, Argentina

The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is January (18.7°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is July (4.3°C).

The month with the highest average low temperature is January (7.7°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is July (-2.8°C).

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Average humidity
El Calafate, Argentina

Average humidity - El Calafate, Argentina

The month with the highest relative humidity is July (76%).
The months with the lowest relative humidity are January and December (47%).

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Average rainfall
El Calafate, Argentina

Average rainfall - El Calafate, Argentina

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is May (30.6mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is February (7.8mm).

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Average rainfall days
El Calafate, Argentina

Average rainfall days - El Calafate, Argentina

The months with the highest number of rainy days are April and May (8 days).
The month with the least rainy days is February (3 days).

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Average snowfall days
El Calafate, Argentina

Average snowfall days - El Calafate, Argentina

The month with the highest number of snowfall days is July (5 days).
The months with the least snowfall days are February, November and December (0 days).

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Average daylight / Average sunshine
El Calafate, Argentina

Average daylight / Average sunshine - El Calafate, Argentina

The month with the longest days is December (Average daylight: 16h and 18min).
The month with the shortest days is June (Average daylight: 8h and 6min).

The month with the most sunshine is December (Average sunshine: 8h and 18min).
The month with the least sunshine is July (Average sunshine: 3h and 6min).

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Average UV index
El Calafate, Argentina

Average UV index - El Calafate, Argentina

The month with the highest UV index is December (UV index 9).
The months with the lowest UV index are May, June, July and August (UV index 1).

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El Calafate, Argentina

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