Climate and monthly weather forecast
Armenia

Armenia, a country nestled in the South Caucasus region of Eurasia, is largely mountainous with fast flowing rivers and few forests. Its geographical makeup greatly influences the climate of the country. Depending on altitude, one may encounter a variety of climate types. The lower parts of the Ararat plain exhibit a cold desert climate with relatively moderate to low precipitation levels throughout the year. Contrastingly, the mountain peaks foster a tundra climate characterized by very cold temperatures and short, cool summers. Along the middle reaches of the Arax, up to an elevation of 1,300m, the climate is dry and continental, characterized by cold winters and hot summers. Above this altitude, the climate starts to transition into a more humid continental type, leading to cooler summers and quite cold winters.

The most agreeable time to visit Armenia is typically between April and June or from September to October. During these periods, the climate is most favorable for sightseeing and outdoor activities. From April to June, spring brings a pleasant climate, with temperatures ranging from 15°C (59°F) to 24°C (75.2°F). In September and October, the autumnal weather yields a similar temperature range and is accompanied by the beautiful colors of fall. Rainfall during these periods is moderate, averaging 30mm (1.18") to 40mm (1.57") per month, making for enjoyable travel conditions.

The harsh winter season from December to February is generally considered the least favorable time to visit Armenia. In this period, temperatures can plunge to below -10°C (14°F), especially in regions with a higher altitude. Furthermore, winter months can also bring heavy snowfall, which, while beautiful, can create difficult travel conditions. Additionally, the summer months, particularly July and August, can see temperatures soar up to 35°C (95°F) in the lower parts of the country. Such intense heat, paired with the arid climate, may not be comfortable for all visitors.

Spring in Armenia, spanning from March to June, is a delightful time with blooming flowers and green landscapes. The season begins with moderate temperatures in March, ranging from 6°C (42.8°F) to 12°C (53.6°F). As the season progresses into April and May, temperatures start to climb, typically hovering between 15°C (59°F) to 24°C (75.2°F). Spring also sees a moderate amount of precipitation, averaging 30mm (1.18") to 40mm (1.57") monthly. However, in the highland areas, cooler temperatures persist and the snowpack from winter can linger.

Summer in Armenia runs from June through August, often characterized by dry conditions and intense heat in lower elevations. The average temperatures can range from 25°C (77°F) in early summer to up to 35°C (95°F) in the peak of the season, especially in areas with a dry subtropical climate. Precipitation levels during this season are typically low, adding to the arid conditions. In higher altitudes, temperatures remain relatively mild, offering a respite from the heat.

The autumn season, from September to November, brings a welcome change from the heat of summer in Armenia. The country showcases a beautiful array of fall colors, making it a scenic time to visit. The temperatures during this period typically fall between 8°C (46.4°F) to 25°C (77°F). Rainfall during autumn is relatively light, averaging about 25mm (0.98") to 35mm (1.38") per month. However, as November approaches, one can expect a noticeable drop in temperature, particularly in the mountainous areas.

The winter season in Armenia, spanning December through February, is characterized by cold temperatures and snow, particularly in higher altitudes. In the lower regions, temperatures can drop to -5°C (23°F), while in the mountains, it can go as low as -15°C (5°F). Snowfall during these months can be significant, making the landscapes stunning but also leading to challenging travel conditions. Despite the cold, winter presents opportunities for winter sports enthusiasts, especially in ski resorts such as Tsakhkadzor. The average monthly snowfall ranges from 20mm (0.79") to 30mm (1.18").

January in Armenia is considered the heart of winter, typically characterized by cold temperatures and significant snowfall, especially in regions of high altitude. This month is, on average, the coldest of the year. The lower parts of the country, including the capital city, Yerevan, experience average temperatures ranging from -5°C (23°F) to 1°C (33.8°F). Weather in January »

February continues the winter season in Armenia, exhibiting cold temperatures but usually with slightly less snowfall compared to January. The average temperatures in lower regions, including the capital Yerevan, hover from -3°C (26.6°F) to 3°C (37.4°F). Weather in February »

March marks the beginning of spring in Armenia, ushering in a gradual increase in temperature and a decrease in snowfall. The average temperatures in lower regions of the country, such as the capital city Yerevan, start to climb, ranging from 3°C (37.4°F) to 12°C (53.6°F). Weather in March »

April further progresses the spring season in Armenia, demonstrating a marked shift from the colder temperatures of March. In lower regions of the country, including Yerevan, the capital, average temperatures range from 10°C (50°F) to 20°C (68°F). Weather in April »

May in Armenia brings about noticeable changes as the country transitions fully into the spring season. In lower regions, such as the capital, Yerevan, temperatures can vary from 15°C (59°F) to 24°C (75.2°F). Mountainous regions also see a considerable rise in temperature, averaging between 10°C (50°F) to 20°C (68°F). Compared to April, May experiences warmer temperatures and similar dry conditions, allowing for plenty of sunshine and clear, blue skies. Weather in May »

June in Armenia marks the onset of the summer season, characterized by rising temperatures and increasingly arid conditions. In the lower regions, including Yerevan, temperatures typically range from 20°C (68°F) to 30°C (86°F). Weather in June »

July is typically the hottest month of the year in Armenia, representing the peak of the summer season. The lower regions of the country, including the capital, Yerevan, experience temperatures from 25°C (77°F) to 35°C (95°F). Weather in July »

August continues the peak summer season in Armenia, with temperatures remaining high throughout the country. In the lower regions, such as the capital city Yerevan, temperatures usually range from 23°C (73.4°F) to 33°C (91.4°F). Weather in August »

September marks the beginning of the autumn season in Armenia, providing a welcome relief from the intense heat of the summer months. In the lower regions, such as Yerevan, the average temperatures range from 18°C (64.4°F) to 28°C (82.4°F). Weather in September »

October deepens the autumn season in Armenia, bringing cooler temperatures and an increase in precipitation. In the lower regions, including the capital city, Yerevan, the average temperatures range from 12°C (53.6°F) to 22°C (71.6°F). Weather in October »

November in Armenia signifies the end of autumn and the onset of winter, with temperatures continuing to drop across the country. In the lower regions, including Yerevan, temperatures typically range from 5°C (41°F) to 15°C (59°F). Weather in November »

December brings the onset of winter in Armenia, with temperatures dropping significantly and snowfall becoming more common, especially in higher altitudes. In the lower regions, including the capital, Yerevan, temperatures typically range from -1°C (30.2°F) to 7°C (44.6°F). Weather in December »