The climate of Giza
Giza, located in northern
Egypt, falls under Köppen climate classification BWh, denoting a subtropical desert climate. This classification indicates exceptionally warm temperatures, insignificant rainfall and copious sunlight hours throughout the year. The climatological parameters for each month reveal a clear pattern of these weather conditions, coupled with slight fluctuations in temperature and humidity.
Average temperatures in Giza show a consistent upward trend, beginning from 18.8°C (65.8°F) in
January, reaching a peak of 36.9°C (98.4°F) in
July, and tapering off to 20.4°C (68.7°F) by
December. The lowest temperatures also follow a similar cycle, commencing from 9.8°C (49.6°F) in January, escalating to 23.3°C (73.9°F) in
August, and diminishing once again to 11.9°C (53.4°F) by the end of the year.
Relative humidity also sees a fair amount of fluctuation throughout the year. It begins at 55% in January, decreases to its lowest point of 37% in
May and
June, before rising once more to end at 57% in
November and December. Rainfall is almost negligible in Giza, with zero rainfall observed from May to
September.
Unique weather conditions are characterized by a period of no rainfall from May to September, coupled with the highest temperatures during this period, peaking during July and August. These hot, dry months also comprise extended daylight hours, exceeding 13 hours per day, allowing for plenty of sunshine.
The best time to visit Giza
Given the predominantly warm and dry climate, the optimal time to visit
Giza would be from
November to
March. During this period, temperatures are more moderate, ranging from minimum temperatures of 9.8°C (49.6°F) to maximum temperatures of 28.6°C (83.5°F). Relative humidity is highest during these months, providing a slight relief from the aridity, without inducing discomfort.
The worst time to visit Giza
The least pleasant months to tour
Giza would be from
May to
September. This period experiences soaring temperatures, with the highest temperature reaching up to 36.6°C (97.9°F) in
August, coupled with an absolute lack of rainfall.
Spring weather in Giza
Spring arrives in
Giza from
March to
May, bringing with it an escalation in temperature and a decline in relative humidity. The maximum temperatures hover from 24.3°C (75.7°F) to 32.9°C (91.2°F), while the minimum temperatures range from 12.5°C (54.5°F) to 19.3°C (66.7°F). Despite the escalating temperatures, spring sees a decrease in relative humidity, falling from 46% in March to 37% in May.
Summer weather in Giza
Summer in
Giza, stretching from
June to
August, underscores the severity of the subtropical desert climate. During these months, the maximum temperatures escalate to 36.6°C (97.9°F) in August, while minimum temperatures reach 23.3°C (73.9°F). Relative humidity stays relatively lower than other seasons, contributing to the dry and arid conditions. Concurrently, daylight hours are at their peak, surpassing the 14-hour mark.
Autumn weather in Giza
Autumn features moderate temperatures in
Giza, spanning from
September to
November. Maximum temperatures gradually decline from 34.2°C (93.6°F) in September to 25.4°C (77.7°F) in November. Correspondingly, minimum temperatures decrease from 21.7°C (71.1°F) to 15.8°C (60.4°F). Humidity levels rise slowly, indicating the end of the arid summer.
Winter weather in Giza
Winter in
Giza, encompassing
December to
February, typically presents milder temperatures and higher humidity levels. Average maximum temperatures hover from 18.8°C (65.8°F) to 20.9°C (69.6°F), while the minimum temperatures range from 9.8°C (49.6°F) to 11.9°C (53.4°F). Relative humidity is generally high during these months, starting at 57% in December and dipping slightly to 55% in February.
Weather in January
The commencement of the year in
Giza,
Egypt, is characterized by mild weather. Comparatively milder than
December, with average high temperatures of 18.8°C (65.8°F) and low temperatures dropping to 9.8°C (49.6°F). A period of cooler evenings follows sunny days, and downpours are relatively infrequent - a trend that only intensifies over the next months.
Weather in January »Weather in February
February brings further warmth to
Giza, flanked by drier conditions. The temperatures subtly increase from
January, while the daylight hours also extend. On clear days, the city offers splendid views under 10km (6.2mi) visibility.
Weather in February » Weather in March
Entering
March, the weather shifts towards summery conditions in
Giza. The city begins to thaw out, offering warmer days compared to
February. The wind picks up speed, reaching an average of 14.4km/h (8.9mph). The majority of days sparkle under high visibility, bearing fewer clouds.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April ushers in a notable warmth in
Giza's climate, with the onset of truly summery days. The daylight hours extend from
March, brightening the city further. Giza is primarily sunny, with increases in temperatures from the previous month and the average wind speeds almost unchanged at 14.3km/h (8.9mph).
Weather in April » Weather in May
The heart of the Egyptian spring unfolds in
May, transforming the conditions in
Giza markedly. The city braces for a further increase in temperatures compared to
April. Sunshine dominates the month, making it a radiant period. Wind speeds rise to an average of 15.5km/h (9.6mph).
Weather in May »Weather in June
June heralds the advent of summer in
Giza, ushering in the year's most intense heat. Temperatures spike from
May, reaching one of the highest monthly averages and the wind also holds steady at 15.5km/h (9.6mph). The sunshine remains unrelenting, offering bright and swelteringly hot days.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July in
Giza signifies the peak of the summer season in the city. With average high temperatures soaring to 36.9°C (98.4°F), it stands as the hottest month. The searing heat during the day under the relentless summer sunshine weaves a sweltering tapestry.
Weather in July » Weather in August
August brings little relief to
Giza's hot weather, with the summer's grip firm on the city. Temperatures recede marginally from
July, albeit imperceptibly. The summer heat in the city remains an assertive factor in daily life. Wind speeds drop to an average of 13.9km/h (8.6mph).
Weather in August » Weather in September
September spells a slight reprieve from the intrusive summer heat for
Giza. While the city continues to experience warmer days, a slight temperature dip from
August is palpable. Wind conditions intensify a tad with average speeds rising to 14.7km/h (9.1mph).
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October signals the onset of cooler weather and the conclusion of the summer ferocity in
Giza. A notable shift in temperatures from
September heralds the start of the city's brief autumn. Average wind speeds drop marginally to 13.9km/h (8.6mph).
Weather in October » Weather in November
November ushers in the cool winters of
Giza, with a noticeable drop in temperatures from
October. The climatic change is distinct, leading to comfortable chilly days and cooler nights. Wind speeds decrease to an average of 12.1km/h (7.5mph).
Weather in November » Weather in December
December envelops
Giza in the full brunt of winter. The cool climate prevails, bringing down temperatures from
November. Average wind speeds almost mirror that of
January at 12.3km/h (7.6mph). This month preserves the typical Egyptian winter climate, culminating the annual weather cycle.
Weather in December » [Resources]