Climate and monthly weather forecast
San Esteban Catarina, El Salvador

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The climate of San Esteban Catarina

Under the Köppen climate classification, San Esteban Catarina resides in the Aw climate zone indicative of a tropical wet and dry or savanna climate. Due to this classification, the city experiences high temperatures consistently throughout the year, with a distinct period of elevated rainfall.

Examining the monthly averages, it appears that the annual temperature falls within a relatively uniform range, with the high fluctuating from 30°C (86°F) to 34.5°C (94.1°F) while the low staying between 18.9°C (66°F) and 22.9°C (73.2°F). Equally consistent is the relative humidity, which oscillates from 58% to 83%. Combined, this constant warm and humid weather creates a generally sultry condition, which is characteristic of the region.

Noteworthily, rainfall in San Esteban Catarina follows a distinctive seasonal pattern. The dry season, from February to April, witnesses only sparse precipitation from 2mm (0.08") to 9mm (0.35"). In pronounced contrast, the wet season, from May to November, sees torrential rains with monthly averages scaling from 128mm (5.04") to 238mm (9.37"). Typically, the wind speed follows a modest range, moving from 4.3km/h (2.7mph) to 7.2km/h (4.5mph), while visibility stays optimal at 10km (6.2mi) for most of the year, barring the wet season when it slips slightly to a minimum of 7km (4.3mi).

Unique to San Esteban Catarina is the predominance of sunshine throughout the year, boasting of an average of over 7.6 hours daily even during the wet season. This makes the city pleasantly bright and sunny, further defining its tropical climate.

The best time to visit San Esteban Catarina

While San Esteban Catarina is ceaselessly warm throughout the year, the ideal time to visit would be between February and April. The reason being, these months represent the dry season with significantly less rainfall from 2mm (0.08") to 9mm (0.35"). Additionally, the city is sun-kissed during these months with an astonishing average of up to 11.3 hours of sunshine daily. The humidity during this period is also on the lower end of the yearly average, contributing to better comfort.

The worst time to visit San Esteban Catarina

Conversely, the months from May to November constitute the wet season. With heavy rains (up to 238mm (9.37") in May), high humidity levels, and moderately reduced visibility, those not accustomed to tropical rainstorms might find this period less appealing for a visit. It also sees the least amount of sunshine per day, a notable shift from the city's otherwise sunny disposition.

Spring weather in San Esteban Catarina

Spring, as in February to April, brings drier weather to San Esteban Catarina. Rainfall drops to an average of less than 10mm (0.39") per month and increases notably in April to 52mm (2.05"). Humidity descends to its annual low of 58 to 64%. Daily high temperatures maintain from 32.3°C (90.1°F) to 34.5°C (94.1°F), with the lows lingering around 20°C (68°F). Sunshine hours range from 8.7 to 11.3 making days extensively bright.

Summer weather in San Esteban Catarina

Summer or the wet season runs from May to August in San Esteban Catarina. During this period, the city witnesses its most torrential rains reaching up to 238mm (9.37") in May and stabilizing around 174mm (6.85") in August. The temperature remains high with daily averages ranging from 31°C (87.8°F) to 34.1°C (93.4°F) and the lows settling between 21.3°C (70.3°F) and 22.9°C (73.2°F). Although humidity escalates, sunlit hours stay abundant, shading slightly to around 10.6 hours per day.

Autumn weather in San Esteban Catarina

September to November indicate autumn in San Esteban Catarina, still within the grasp of the wet season. Rainfall remains high, averaging 179mm (7.05") in September and tapering down to 55mm (2.17") in November. The high temperatures stay stable within the 30°C (86°F) to 32.1°C (89.8°F) range, with lows retaining between 19.4°C (66.9°F) and 21°C (69.8°F). During this time, the city experiences an average of 8.6 to 9.2 hours of sunshine daily.

Winter weather in San Esteban Catarina

The winter months, December and January, witness a return of the dry season. Rainfall ebbs to 10mm (0.39") and 2mm (0.08") respectively, while daily highs stay constant from 30°C (86°F) to 32.3°C (90.1°F). The low temperatures range from 18.9°C (66°F) to 19.8°C (67.6°F). During these months, the city experiences a relative decrease in sunlight hours, downsizing to 7.6 to 7.7 hours per day. The relative humidity drops to the mid-sixties, highlighting more comfortable conditions than the precedent wet season.

Weather in January

Surrounded by moderate temperatures, January brings a shift from the chilly end of the previous year. Humidity is restrained, and the sun shines brightly for the larger part of the day. This equates to a pleasant weather experience in San Esteban Catarina. Weather in January »

Weather in February

February stands out as a month of minor changes. The overall weather pattern exhibits a subtle upswing in humidity, slightly warmer temperatures, and a significant increase in rainfall. Additionally, San Esteban Catarina is graced by an enhanced sunshine period. Weather in February »

Weather in March

Arriving with moderately increased temperatures, March also appreciates longer daylight hours. The emerging trend is an ascending heat level and humidity. Stay prepared for the tropical feel accentuated by the median relative humidity of 58%. Weather in March »

Weather in April

April consolidates the transition towards wetter conditions. The rainfall quantity experiences a substantial leap, and increased humidity accompanies this. Meanwhile, cooler breeze contributes to maintaining the heat balance, enabling comfortable weather. Weather in April »

Weather in May

May ushers in the wet season with soaring levels of humidity and a pronounced increase in rainfall. However, temperatures remain stable, creating a contrasting climate. The brighter side still holds, with ample daylight hours and considerable sunshine across San Esteban Catarina. Weather in May »

Weather in June

June delves deeper into the rainy season with a continuation of high humidity and robust precipitation. The distinction comes in the form of slightly less sunshine hours, hinting at more cloud coverage. Nevertheless, enjoyable weather continues in San Esteban Catarina as temperatures stay within a comfortable bracket. Weather in June »

Weather in July

In July, the weather continues in the same vein as June with high humidity and rainfall prevailing. However, this month witnesses longer sunshine hours and less cloud coverage, hinting at brief clear patches between the rains. Notably, July records 128mm (5.04") of rainfall, indicating a reduction in precipitation compared to the previous month. Weather in July »

Weather in August

August marks the peak of the wet season in San Esteban Catarina. There is a marked increase in precipitation, slightly overshadowing the sunshine hours. This month also sees a marginal dip in temperature range but continues to provide pleasant weather. Weather in August »

Weather in September

September brings about a slight decrease in rainfall coupled with a marginal drop in temperature. Yet, the rainfall remains significantly high, contributing to the persistent humidity. Nevertheless, San Esteban Catarina boasts of comfortable climatic conditions. Weather in September »

Weather in October

October marks a turning point in the weather calendar of San Esteban Catarina. The month experiences a declination in rainfall and a subtle drop in humidity. However, precipitation remains high, and cloudy skies dominate the majority of the days. Weather in October »

Weather in November

November ushers in a noticeable transformation in the weather with a steep decline in rainfall. A more relaxed atmosphere prevails as humidity levels also drop. San Esteban Catarina prepares for the highly-awaited dry season with longer sunshine hours. Weather in November »

Weather in December

December decorates San Esteban Catarina with the much-desired dry season. This month experiences further reduction in rainfall, and humidity levels plummet towards moderate. Bright sunshine bathes the city, and the wind adds a refreshing tweak to the changing atmosphere. Weather in December »
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Frequently asked questions

What is the driest month in San Esteban Catarina?

The month with the least rainfall in San Esteban Catarina is January, when the rain falls for 2.7 days and typically collects 2mm (0.08") of precipitation.

How much does it rain in San Esteban Catarina?

In San Esteban Catarina, El Salvador, during the entire year, the rain falls for 219.1 days and collects up to 1259mm (49.57") of precipitation.

When is the highest UV index in San Esteban Catarina?

The months with the highest UV index in San Esteban Catarina, El Salvador, are January through May and July, with an average maximum UV index of 7.

What is the warmest month in San Esteban Catarina?

In San Esteban Catarina, the average temperatures in March are the highest, with a peak at 34.5°C (94.1°F) and a low of 20.6°C (69.1°F).

What is the least humid month in San Esteban Catarina?

March is the least humid month in San Esteban Catarina, with an average relative humidity of 58%.

What month has the most sunshine in San Esteban Catarina?

The month with the most sunshine is April, with an average of 11.3h of sunshine.

What is the rainiest month in San Esteban Catarina?

May is the month with the most rainfall in San Esteban Catarina. Rain falls for 29.3 days and accumulates 238mm (9.37") of precipitation.

When are the longest days in San Esteban Catarina?

June has the longest days of the year in San Esteban Catarina, with an average of 12h and 54min of daylight.

What are the months with the lowest UV index in San Esteban Catarina?

June, August through December, with an average maximum UV index of 6, are months with the lowest UV index in San Esteban Catarina, El Salvador.

What is the most humid month in San Esteban Catarina?

The months with the highest humidity in San Esteban Catarina are September and October, with an average relative humidity of 83%.

What part of the year is the coldest in San Esteban Catarina?

The coldest month in San Esteban Catarina is October, with an average high-temperature of 30°C (86°F) and an average low-temperature of 20.4°C (68.7°F).

What is the month with the shortest days in San Esteban Catarina?

With an average of 11h and 18min of daylight, December has the shortest days of the year.

Is there Daylight Saving Time (DST) in San Esteban Catarina?

San Esteban Catarina does not utilize Daylight Saving Time (DST). CST timezone is used throughout the entire year.

What is the month with the least sunshine in San Esteban Catarina?

With an average of 7.6h of sunshine, December has the least sunshine of the year in San Esteban Catarina.

Average temperature
San Esteban Catarina, El Salvador

Average temperature - San Esteban Catarina, El Salvador

The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is March (34.5°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is October (30°C).

The month with the highest average low temperature is April (22.9°C).
The coldest months (with the lowest average low temperature) are January and December (18.9°C).

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Average pressure
San Esteban Catarina, El Salvador

Average pressure - San Esteban Catarina, El Salvador

The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is January (1013.5mbar).
The months with the lowest atmospheric pressure are May and October (1011.3mbar).

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Average wind speed
San Esteban Catarina, El Salvador

Average wind speed - San Esteban Catarina, El Salvador

The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is January (7.2km/h).
The calmest months (with the lowest average wind speed) are June and September (4.3km/h).

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Average humidity
San Esteban Catarina, El Salvador

Average humidity - San Esteban Catarina, El Salvador

The months with the highest relative humidity are September and October (83%).
The month with the lowest relative humidity is March (58%).

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Average rainfall
San Esteban Catarina, El Salvador

Average rainfall - San Esteban Catarina, El Salvador

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is May (238mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is January (2mm).

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Average rainfall days
San Esteban Catarina, El Salvador

Average rainfall days - San Esteban Catarina, El Salvador

The month with the highest number of rainy days is May (29.3 days).
The month with the least rainy days is January (2.7 days).

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Average daylight / Average sunshine
San Esteban Catarina, El Salvador

Average daylight / Average sunshine - San Esteban Catarina, El Salvador

The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 12h and 54min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 11h and 18min).

The month with the most sunshine is April (Average sunshine: 11h and 18min).
The month with the least sunshine is December (Average sunshine: 7h and 36min).

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Average sunshine days
San Esteban Catarina, El Salvador

Average sunshine days - San Esteban Catarina, El Salvador

The month with the most sunshine days is January (27.4 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is September (0.7 days).

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Average UV index
San Esteban Catarina, El Salvador

Average UV index - San Esteban Catarina, El Salvador

The months with the highest UV index are January, February, March, April, May and July (UV index 7).
The months with the lowest UV index are June, August, September, October, November and December (UV index 6).

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Average visibility
San Esteban Catarina, El Salvador

Average visibility - San Esteban Catarina, El Salvador

The months with the highest visibility are January, February, March, April and December (10km).
The month with the lowest visibility is September (7km).

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San Esteban Catarina, El Salvador

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