Climate and monthly weather forecast
Dire Dawa, Ethiopia

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The climate of Dire Dawa

Situated in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa experiences a BSh climate type according to the Köppen climate classification. The BSh climate designation labels the weather patterns of Dire Dawa as a subtropical steppe, a type that suggests arid, warm temperatures throughout the year. Monthly average temperatures in Dire Dawa range from 14°C (57.2°F) to 33.5°C (92.3°F), peaking in the months from May to August.

Annual weather in Dire Dawa further reveals a varied pattern, especially in terms of humidity and rainfall. The relative humidity fluctuates between 31.3% in October to 49.8% in February. There is also significant variation in rainfall with 15mm (0.59") in January increasing to a high of 117mm (4.61") in August. The number of rainfall days follows a similar pattern as rainfall, with a minimum of a single day in December and a maximum of eight days in August.

Dire Dawa also boasts a considerable amount of daylight, varying from 11.6 hours in January and December to 12.7 hours in June. Correspondingly, the potential sunshine hours hover between 7 to 9 hours throughout the year. The UV index readings remain relatively constant, fluctuating from 10 in December to 12 from March to September. Quite notably, Dire Dawa experiences no months without rainfall and sustains warm temperatures year-round.

The best time to visit Dire Dawa

Given its climatic pattern, the optimal period to visit Dire Dawa spans from November to March. During this phase, the area registers some of the lowest instances of rainfall, with an average ranging from 8mm (0.31") to 33mm (1.3"). These months also display relatively comfortable temperature readings, ranging between 15°C (59°F) to 31°C (87.8°F), and receive up to 9 hours of sunshine per day. Additionally, the relative humidity values during this timeframe range from 39.1% to 49.8%, ensuring a comfortable atmospheric moisture level for visitors.

The worst time to visit Dire Dawa

The least favourable time to visit Dire Dawa typically runs from April to October. These months exhibit high rainfall, peaking at 117mm (4.61") in August, and an increased number of wet days, reaching up to 8 days. Despite the 7 to 9 hours of sunshine available, the temperatures also rise to quite high levels, particularly between May and August, ranging from 20°C (68°F) to 33.5°C (92.3°F). The aforementioned factors create a rather unfavorable environment for leisure activities and sightseeing.

Spring weather in Dire Dawa

Spring in Dire Dawa occurs from March to May. March initiates the spring with 30°C (86°F) high temperatures, and by May, the highs reach 33.5°C (92.3°F). The lower limit of temperatures also rises, starting at 16.3°C (61.3°F) in March and escalating to 21.3°C (70.3°F) in May. This period marks a considerable increase in rainfall, starting from 67mm (2.64") in March and peaking at 103mm (4.06") in April.

Summer weather in Dire Dawa

June ushers in the summer season, persisting until August. The temperature records during this season register between an agreeable 20.6°C (69.1°F) to a scorching 33.5°C (92.3°F). June and July bring 20mm (0.79") and 80mm (3.15") rainfall respectively, but rainfall ascends significantly in August, reaching 117mm (4.61"). Despite the high rainfall, Dire Dawa enjoys a significant amount of sunlight, ranging from 12.6 to 12.7 hours of daylight and 7 to 8 hours of sunshine daily.

Autumn weather in Dire Dawa

September signals the arrival of autumn, which extends till November. The high temperatures start to reduce, from 31°C (87.8°F) in September to 27.5°C (81.5°F) by November. Correspondingly, the lower limit drops, starting from 20.5°C (68.9°F) in September and falling to 15.7°C (60.3°F) in November. The rainfall also diminishes significantly from 60mm (2.36") in September to 17mm (0.67") by November.

Winter weather in Dire Dawa

Winter in Dire Dawa is observed from December through February. This period witnesses relatively cooler conditions with average monthly temperatures varying between 14°C (57.2°F) and 28°C (82.4°F). From December to February, the rainfall decreases to 8mm (0.31"), 15mm (0.59") and 33mm (1.3") respectively. Furthermore, these months offer ample sunlight with daylight amounts varying from 11.6 to 11.8 hours per day and 9 hours of potential sunshine each day. Despite being winter, Dire Dawa maintains pleasant conditions with relatively low humidity readings, ranging from 42.6% to 49.8%.

Weather in January

The onset of the year in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia commences with agreeable weather conditions, featuring warmth, relatively low humidity, and sparse rains. The weather tends to align with its normal characteristics of a dry and hot environment. Weather in January »

Weather in February

Proceeding into February, Dire Dawa's climate gradually intensifies in terms of humidity and temperature, attributing to an increase in rainfall levels. The monthly forecasts display a prominent shift to warmer and moister conditions, distinguishing February from its drier predecessor, January. Weather in February »

Weather in March

Dire Dawa's March weather delineates an explicit transition towards warmer averages and elevated rainfall frequency. Comparatively to February, the city experiences increased temperature variations leading to occasional discomfort due to the heat. Weather in March »

Weather in April

Moving to April, the residents of Dire Dawa begin to brace for the impending Summer heat as the city charts an upswing in humidity levels. The month transitions from its milder March climate to a resolutely hotter and yet, inexplicably charismatic weather. Weather in April »

Weather in May

May in Dire Dawa prescribes conspicuously higher temperatures as exposure to the sun rises. While the city transitions from the somewhat mixed climes of April, the Summer heat intensifies and rainfall follows a decreasing trend. Nevertheless, the city witnesses a significant amount of rainfall measuring 55mm (2.17") over six rainfall days. Weather in May »

Weather in June

June in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia highlights the peak of the summer season as temperatures reach the maximum for the year at 33.5°C (92.3°F). Past the moderate conditions in May, the weather in June can be challenging due to sweltering temperatures, especially around midday. Weather in June »

Weather in July

Entering July, residents in Dire Dawa experience respite from the intense June heat. The city welcomes a decline in the hot weather, leading to relatively cooler day times compared to the previous months. However, July also sees a significant increase in rainfall, with levels rising to a whopping 80mm (3.15") over six rainfall days. Weather in July »

Weather in August

In Dire Dawa, the weather in August slightly cools down from the high temperatures recorded in June. The rainfall intensity maximizes during this period, totaling an extensive 117mm (4.61"), and the highest rainfall days occurring eight times during the month. Weather in August »

Weather in September

Dire Dawa's September weather signifies an interesting phase as temperatures start to drop, and the rains begin to recede. After a high rainfall in August, the city observes a decreased rainfall of 60mm (2.36") over seven rainfall days. Weather in September »

Weather in October

October in Dire Dawa epitomizes the start of the cooler season with a significant drop in temperature from the preceding months. Alongside this, the city also notices considerably less rainfall, declining to a minor 19mm (0.75") across four days. Weather in October »

Weather in November

As Dire Dawa enters November, weather patterns reveal a continuation of the downward temperature trend. Offering less rainfall measuring just 17mm (0.67") over two days, the city experiences drier conditions, with humidity also seeing a drop compared to the prior month. Weather in November »

Weather in December

As the year concludes, December in Dire Dawa represents the coldest period of the year, with temperatures further receding from November levels. The rains reduce to a minimum of 8mm (0.31"), making it among the driest months of the year, with only one rainy day. Weather in December »
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Frequently asked questions

How much does it rain in Dire Dawa?

Throughout the year, in Dire Dawa, there are 53 rainfall days, and 594mm (23.39") of precipitation is accumulated.

What are the months with the most sunshine in Dire Dawa?

January through March, May, October through December, with an average of 9h of sunshine, are months with the most sunshine in Dire Dawa.

What is the most humid month in Dire Dawa?

With an average relative humidity of 49.8%, February is the most humid month.

What are the months with the highest UV index in Dire Dawa?

February through October, with an average maximum UV index of 12, are months with the highest UV index in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.

What are the warmest months in Dire Dawa?

June, on average, is the warmest month in Dire Dawa, registering a high temperature of 33.5°C (92.3°F) and a low of 22.4°C (72.3°F).

When are the longest days in Dire Dawa?

With an average of 12h and 42min of daylight, June has the longest days of the year in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.

What is the month with the least sunshine in Dire Dawa?

The months with the least sunshine are July and August, with an average of 7h of sunshine.

What is the wettest month in Dire Dawa?

The month with the most rainfall is August, when the rain falls for 8 days and typically aggregates up to 117mm (4.61") of precipitation.

What is the least humid month in Dire Dawa?

The least humid month is October, with an average relative humidity of 31.3%.

What is the coldest month in Dire Dawa?

December, on average, is the coldest month in Dire Dawa, registering a high temperature of 27°C (80.6°F) and a low of 15°C (59°F).

What is the driest month in Dire Dawa?

The month with the least rainfall is December, when the rain falls for 1 days and typically collects 8mm (0.31") of precipitation.

What is the month with the shortest days in Dire Dawa?

With an average of 11h and 36min of daylight, December has the shortest days of the year in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.

Is there Daylight Saving Time (DST) in Dire Dawa?

Dire Dawa does not utilize Daylight Saving Time (DST). EAT timezone is used over the entire year.

What is the month with the lowest UV index in Dire Dawa?

The month with the lowest UV index is December, with an average maximum UV index of 10.

Average humidity
Dire Dawa, Ethiopia

Average humidity - Dire Dawa, Ethiopia

The month with the highest relative humidity is February (49.8%).
The month with the lowest relative humidity is October (31.3%).

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Average rainfall
Dire Dawa, Ethiopia

Average rainfall - Dire Dawa, Ethiopia

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is August (117mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is December (8mm).

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Average rainfall days
Dire Dawa, Ethiopia

Average rainfall days - Dire Dawa, Ethiopia

The month with the highest number of rainy days is August (8 days).
The month with the least rainy days is December (1 days).

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Average daylight / Average sunshine
Dire Dawa, Ethiopia

Average daylight / Average sunshine - Dire Dawa, Ethiopia

The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 12h and 42min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 11h and 36min).

The months with the most sunshine are January, February, March, May, October, November and December (Average sunshine: 9h).
The months with the least sunshine are July and August (Average sunshine: 7h).

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Average UV index
Dire Dawa, Ethiopia

Average UV index - Dire Dawa, Ethiopia

The months with the highest UV index are February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September and October (UV index 12).
The month with the lowest UV index is December (UV index 10).

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Dire Dawa, Ethiopia

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