Climate and monthly weather forecast
Jijiga, Ethiopia

According to the Köppen climate classification, Jijiga, a city located in Ethiopia, is governed by a Subtropical steppe climate, often designated as BSh. This climate ranges from moderately hot to cold, with variations throughout the year.

The primary aspects of the weather in Jijiga are temperature, humidity, rainfall, and daylight hours. The monthly average temperatures in Jijiga fluctuate, with high temperatures ranging from 25.6°C (78.1°F) to a maximum of 28.2°C (82.8°F) and low temperatures wavering from 7.1°C (44.8°F) to 15.5°C (59.9°F) throughout the year. Aspect of dryness and humidity take on varied forms during different months, with relative humidity percentages swinging between 46.7% and 64.5%.

Rainfall distribution is another crucial component forming the city's climate. Monthly averages extend from a seemingly arid 6mm (0.24") to a high receiving 127mm (5"). The extent and duration of sunlight during the day also play a significant role, with the city receiving between 11.6 hours to 12.7 hours of daylight on average.

The notable weather pattern in Jijiga is the significant increase in rainfall during the period from April to September, with the highest precipitation observed in August. This pattern counterbalances with relatively low precipitation levels observed from November to March, with the least rainfall recorded in December.

Choosing the best time for a visit to Jijiga would largely depend on the preferred weather conditions of each individual. However, for those who favor moderate temperatures and the least amount of rainfall, the period from November to March would be the most suitable. During this time, the average high temperatures remain between 25.6°C (78.1°F) to 26.7°C (80.1°F). Correspondingly, December and January observe the lowest rainfall, measuring 6mm (0.24") and 11mm (0.43") respectively, making outdoor activities more enjoyable.

On the flip side, if the preference leans towards avoiding heavy rainfall, it might be best to steer clear of the period extending from April to September. This time registers the highest rainfall rates, with August leading the group at 127mm (5"). Moreover, visitors seeking to avoid higher levels of humidity should note that these months also register the highest relative humidity, peaking at 64.5% in July and June.

Spring tends to bring a significant change to Jijiga's weather. February through April witnesses a rise in temperature, with average highs ranging from 26.7°C (80.1°F) to 28.2°C (82.8°F). However, towards the end of spring, rainfall begins to increase from 25mm (0.98") in February to 47mm (1.85") in March, culminating in 105mm (4.13") in April. The increase in precipitation correlates with a higher relative humidity, which hikes from 46.7% in February to 51.7% in March, and finally hitting 61.6% in April.

The summer season from May to July exhibits a display of high humidity and rainfall, accompanied by reasonable temperatures. Average high temperatures do not exceed 27.3°C (81.1°F), creating warm yet bearable conditions. Rainfall reaches its peak in summer, with May recording 93mm (3.66"), June 56mm (2.2"), and July an impressive 84mm (3.31"). The corresponding relative humidity rates also remain high, precisely from 63.1% to 64.5%.

The autumn months of August to October bring about an interesting dynamic to the climate in Jijiga. August experiences the highest rainfall of the year at 127mm (5"), before dropping to 101mm (3.98") in September and further dipping to a reasonably low 41mm (1.61") in October. The temperature remains consistent during these months with average highs from 25.9°C (78.6°F) to 26.7°C (80.1°F). The decrease in rainfall is also signaled by a drop in humidity levels from 64.1% in August to 57.7% by October.

Winter months, from November to January, bring relief from the previous high levels of precipitation with rainfall averaging between 6mm (0.24") to 11mm (0.43"). Concurrently, humidity levels drop to an average between 49.4% to 50.3%, thus creating dry conditions. Despite being categorized as the cooler part of the year, the high temperature remains pleasant, hovering between 25.6°C (78.1°F) to 26.7°C (80.1°F). Jijiga's winters, characterized by dry, crisp air and sunny days, make it an attractive period for visitors.

January’s weather in Jijiga, Ethiopia, is quite refreshing after the dip in temperature in December. It’s generally characterised by a substantial thermal range with high day temperatures of 25.8°C (78.4°F) and crisp night temperatures that go down to 7.1°C (44.8°F). Weather in January »

Moving into February, the weather begins to transition to moderately warm conditions, culminating in a continued thermal range. In comparison to January, it's noticeable that the relative humidity levels in Jijiga take a slight dip. Weather in February »

March signifies a clear transition towards a hotter climate in Jijiga. The month records a high average temperature reaching 28.2°C (82.8°F) and also sees the onset of a rainier spell compared to the drier months of January and February. Weather in March »

April sees the imminence of wetter conditions in Jijiga, carrying from the preceding month. The rise in showers does bring about a cooling effect, but the overall temperatures still remain relatively high. The highest rainfall for the year, about 105mm (4.13"), is witnessed in the month of April. Weather in April »

May weather conditions in Jijiga show evidence of the continuing rainy spell from April. Typical weather patterns include short, intense bursts of rain often followed by clear, sunny skies. This precipitation pattern plays a significant role in maintaining the overall humidity level. Weather in May »

Weather in Jijiga in June persists with the humid and warm trend set by the preceding months. High temperatures hover around the 26.7°C (80.1°F) mark, and high relative humidity levels make the afternoons seem warmer than they are. Weather in June »

July in Jijiga carries forward the legacy of June, in terms of warm temperature and high relative humidity. The rainfall caught in flux earlier seems to find stability now, with a slight increase from June. Weather wise, this month does not present any unique or significant changes from the preceding and following months. Weather in July »

August can be termed a rainier month in Jijiga compared to the previous ones. High temperatures and humidity seem to be a common occurrence now, making the weather feel balmy and damp most days. August records the maximum rainfall for the year, standing at around 127mm (5"). Weather in August »

Transitioning into September, the weather in Jijiga sees marginal changes from August. However, the earlier wet conditions of August begin to loosen their grip gradually. The volume of rainfall decreases measurably, hinting towards the arrival of the upcoming drier months. Weather in September »

October in Jijiga signifies a clear break from the earlier wet conditions. This month experiences a sharp reduction in rainfall, recording approximately 41mm (1.61"). The reduction in precipitation is accompanied by a noticeable decrease in relative humidity. Weather in October »

November in Jijiga sees a continuation of the climate trends set up by October. As the year slowly moves towards its closure, temperatures begin to drop along with the relative humidity. November skies in Jijiga are often clear with occasional showers. Weather in November »

In December, the weather in Jijiga experiences a further dip in temperature, following the trend set in November. A subtle decrease in daylight hours by about 0.1 hours suggests the onset of winter. December can be safely termed as the driest month of the year in Jijiga, experiencing only 6mm (0.24") rainfall. Weather in December »