January, like
December, is a hot winter month in
Thiruvananthapuram,
India, with an average temperature varying between 32°C (89.6°F) and 22.1°C (71.8°F).
The ideal sea water temperature of 28°C (82.4°F) and only 1 rainfall days, with 16mm (0.63") of accumulated rainfall, makes January the best time for swimming and other water activities.
Temperature
January's onset in Thiruvananthapuram records a minor alteration in the average high-temperature to a still tropical 32°C (89.6°F) from December's 31.6°C (88.9°F). In January, Thiruvananthapuram experiences an average nighttime temperature of 22.1°C (71.8°F).
Heat index
The heat index for January is calculated to be a blistering 40°C (104°F). Emphasize additional safety, risk of heat cramps and heat exhaustion is high. Continuous activity might result in heatstroke.
Realize that the values for the heat index are set for shaded places and light winds. If directly exposed to the sun, the heat index could rise by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees.
Note: The heat index, also known as 'real feel' or 'apparent temperature', is an aggregate value of air's warmth and moisture to show the human-felt temperature. The influence of weather is personal, with a diverse population experiencing it differently due to differences in body mass, stature, and degree of activity. It is noteworthy to mention that direct sunlight exposure can augment the felt temperature, leading to an increase in the heat index by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees. Heat index values remain especially vital for babies and toddlers. Children often lack awareness of the importance of taking breaks and rehydrating. The feeling of thirst is a late indication of dehydration, so maintaining hydration, especially during long periods of physical activity, is critical.
Evaporating sweat is a key way the human body dispels excessive warmth, all thanks to the process of perspiration. An upsurge in relative humidity affects normal body cooling mechanisms by slowing evaporation, hence reducing the rate at which the body cools and intensifying the perception of heat. When the body is unable to balance heat gain, its temperature elevates, which may induce thermal illnesses.
Humidity
January is the least humid month in Thiruvananthapuram, with an average relative humidity of 69%.
Rainfall
The month with the least rainfall is January, when the rain falls for 1 days and typically collects 16mm (0.63") of precipitation.
Sea temperature
In January, the average sea temperature in Thiruvananthapuram is 28°C (82.4°F).
Note: Surface water temperatures between 25°C (77°F) and 29°C (84.2°F) offer outstanding conditions for any water activity, providing extreme pleasure for extended periods.
Daylight
The average length of the day in January is 11h and 41min.
On the first day of January in Thiruvananthapuram, sunrise is at 6:36 am and sunset at 6:14 pm. On the last day of the month, sunrise is at 6:42 am and sunset at 6:28 pm IST.
Sunshine
The average sunshine in January is 8.5h.
UV index
In Thiruvananthapuram, the average daily maximum UV index in January is 11. A UV Index reading of 11, and higher, represents an excessive health risk from unprotected exposure to Sun's UV rays for the average person.
Note: The maximum UV index of 11 during January leads to these instructions:
Undertake all key precautions, as unprotected skin and eyes may get burns in no time. Between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., UV radiation is strongest. Make an effort to avoid direct sunlight during this time, remembering that shade structures may not provide full sun protection. On bright days sunglasses that block both UVA and UVB rays should be worn. A hat with a wide brim is extremely helpful, as it can prevent roughly 50% of UV radiation from reaching the eyes. Even on cloudy days, a sunscreen with a minimum 30 sun protection factor should be generously applied and frequently re-applied, including after every swim or outdoor exercise. Be on guard! The reflective nature of sand and water boosts UV exposure.