October, the first month of the post-monsoon autumn in
Thiruvananthapuram, is also a hot month, with an average temperature ranging between min 23.3°C (73.9°F) and max 30.4°C (86.7°F).
Temperature
Thiruvananthapuram observes an average high-temperature of a still tropical 30.4°C (86.7°F) in October, barely different from 30.6°C (87.1°F) in
September. During October nights, Thiruvananthapuram witnesses a consistent average temperature of 23.3°C (73.9°F).
Heat index
In October, the average heat index is calculated to be an extremely hot 40°C (104°F). Implement more preventive measures, heat cramps and heat exhaustion are probable. Heatstroke might result from extended activity.
Understanding the heat index involves considering values for shaded locales with light wind. A rise of up to 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees in the heat index could result from direct sunlight.
Note: The heat index, also known as 'feels like' or 'real feel', is a composite of temperature and humidity figures to convey how warm it feels. Additional factors encompassing metabolic differences, the level of physical activity, and clothing can impact the individual's perception of temperature. Consider that direct sun exposure can intensify the felt heat, adding potentially 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees to the heat index. Heat index values are quite important for children. Children frequently do not understand the need for recuperation and hydration. Thirst, being a late manifestation of dehydration, underlines the need to hydrate frequently, especially when engaging in prolonged physical exercises.
To achieve cooling, the human body employs perspiration, relying on the subsequent evaporation of sweat. An increase in relative humidity hinders the body's normal cooling function by reducing evaporation, thereby decreasing the rate of body cooling and enhancing the sense of warmth. Exceeding the body's heat disposal threshold results in a rise in body temperature and potential thermal disorders.
Humidity
The average relative humidity in October is 83%.
Rainfall
In Thiruvananthapuram, during October, the rain falls for 11.7 days and regularly aggregates up to 255mm (10.04") of precipitation. In Thiruvananthapuram, during the entire year, the rain falls for 95.3 days and collects up to 1754mm (69.06") of precipitation.
Sea temperature
In October, the average sea temperature in Thiruvananthapuram is 28°C (82.4°F).
Note: In water temperatures ranging between 25°C (77°F) and 29°C (84.2°F), activities such as swimming and diving become highly pleasurable for long durations.
Daylight
The average length of the day in October is 11h and 56min.
On the first day of the month, sunrise is at 6:10 am and sunset at 6:13 pm. On the last day of October, sunrise is at 6:11 am and sunset at 6:00 pm IST.
Sunshine
In October, the average sunshine in Thiruvananthapuram is 5.5h.
UV index
The months with the highest UV index in Thiruvananthapuram are
February through October, with an average maximum UV index of 12. A UV Index reading of 11, and higher, represents an excessive health risk from exposure to the Sun's UV radiation for ordinary individuals.
Note: In October, the maximum UV index of 12 suggests these recommendations:
Put into action all crucial precautions. Defense against sun damage is a must. UV radiation from the Sun is most intense between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. Try to avoid direct sunlight during this period. Protect your eyes, ears, face, and neck from the Sun by wearing a wide-brimmed hat. Sunscreen with a sun protection factor of no less than 30 should be used liberally and reapplied frequently on overcast days, including after every swim or outdoor activity. Caution! The reflection of sand and water significantly amplifies the Sun's UV radiation.