Climate and monthly weather forecast
Mauritius

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Flag of Mauritius
Flag of Mauritius

The climate of Mauritius

Mauritius has a mainly tropical climate. Various microclimates exist on the island based on exposure, altitude, and distance from the sea. Mauritius is an island country in the Indian Ocean, 1200 miles southeast of Africa, and 700 miles east of Madagascar. Persistent trade winds and the island's topography create a broad climatic division into windward and leeward zones. The windward eastern and southern slopes have a tropical rainforest climate (Köppen climate classification Af) and show a marked increase in cloudiness and rainfall. The sheltered leeward side experiences a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw), with a significant decrease in cloud cover and rainfall. The central plateau has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cf variations), with no marked dry season. The proximity to large bodies of water, tropical latitudes, and the southeast trade winds chiefly influence the climate.

Mauritius is a tropical island of volcanic origin, 20°S of the equator. Several outlying islands, including Agalega, Rodrigues, and Saint Brandon, lie within the main island's distance. The pear-shaped island is 38 miles long and 28 miles wide and consists of a ring of peaks that enclose a central plateau. The landscape consists of a small coastal plain and a central plateau, which rises from 300 meters in the north to 600 meters in the southwest. The central plateau is cooler than the coast and receives almost twice the rainfall. The eastern part of the island is colder than the rest of the country due to prevailing southeast trade winds. Coral reefs surround the island to pose navigation hazards. Piton de la Petite Riviere Noire is the highest point in Mauritius at 828 meters above sea level.

The best time to visit Mauritius

The best times to visit Mauritius are from April to May and September to November. The second half of May and October are particularly pleasant. The temperatures are in the comfort zone, and humidity levels are acceptable. The sunshine is bearable compared to the summer months. The rainfall is relatively less, and cloud cover does not last for long periods. Port Louis is less windy and sunny, while the eastern beaches are windier to the delight of surfers. The outer islands are less rainy and more refreshing than the main island. June to August is cool and relatively dry, and is a good time for hiking in the mountains.

The worst time to visit Mauritius

The worst time to visit Mauritius is from January to March at the peak of the wet season. The high humidity makes the conditions oppressive. Most places receive between 203mm (7.99") to 254mm (10") of heavy rainfall. At least 15 days are wet and prone to thunderstorms and heavy downpours. Torrential rainfall of more than 102mm (4.02") in 12 hours is possible in the hilly regions. The island is prone to tropical storms during the cyclone season. The skies are cloudy during the rainy period. However, the sunshine is ample, even in the wet season.

Spring weather in Mauritius

Given Mauritius's location in the Southern Hemisphere, spring occurs from September to November. During this time, the island enjoys mild temperatures averaging 20.4°C (68.7°F). Rainfall begins to decrease following the winter season, and humidity levels drop to comfortable levels. The pleasant spring weather makes this period an excellent time for outdoor activities such as hiking and sightseeing.

Summer weather in Mauritius

Summer in Mauritius spans from December to March, with average temperatures reaching up to 29.2°C (84.6°F) in January and February. This period sees the majority of the annual precipitation, with heavy rainfall and occasional torrential downpours. Despite the rainfall, sunshine remains plentiful, even in the wettest months. The southeastern trade winds help temper the summer heat, making it more bearable.

Autumn weather in Mauritius

Autumn, occurring from March to May, ushers in cooler temperatures, dropping to an average of 24.7°C (76.5°F). Precipitation begins to decline in this season, providing relief from the summer's heavy rainfall. The humidity decreases in tandem with the rainfall, making the weather more comfortable. The blend of mild temperatures, moderate rainfall, and decreased humidity make autumn a desirable time to visit.

Winter weather in Mauritius

Winter in Mauritius runs from June to August. The temperatures during this period dip to an average low of 16.4°C (61.5°F) in July and August. The winter months also see reduced rainfall, particularly on the leeward side of the island, where the climate remains relatively dry. Despite being the coldest months of the year, winter in Mauritius offers a refreshing respite from the high humidity and heavy rainfall of the wet season.

Weather in January

In Mauritius, January is marked as one of the warmest months of the year with average high temperatures reaching up to 29.2°C (84.6°F). As part of the Southern Hemisphere, Mauritius experiences its summer season from November to April, thus January is comfortably situated in the heart of summer. As for precipitation, January is a part of the wet peak period that spans from January to March. Weather in January »

Weather in February

February in Mauritius maintains the island's summer momentum, carrying on from the warmth of January. This month is notable for having some of the highest average temperatures of the year, matching January's average high of 29.2°C (84.6°F). Weather in February »

Weather in March

March marks the end of the wet peak period in Mauritius, concluding the succession of high rainfall that starts in January. Temperatures begin to decrease slightly in March, yet it continues to be quite warm, as the island transitions from the summer season to autumn. While the rainfall in March is still high, with levels between 203mm (7.99") and 254mm (10"), it begins to taper off as the month progresses. Weather in March »

Weather in April

April in Mauritius signals the onset of autumn and brings about a notable shift in weather conditions. The high temperatures characteristic of the summer months begin to decline, creating a more moderate climate. Meanwhile, rainfall, which peaks in the first quarter of the year, starts to recede. While the temperature reduction from March to April is noticeable, it is a gradual transition. Weather in April »

Weather in May

May ushers in the heart of the autumn season in Mauritius, solidifying the transition from the hot, wet summer. Temperatures continue their gradual decline from the highs of the summer months, offering more comfortable and moderate weather. Compared to April, the temperature drop in May is noticeable. Weather in May »

Weather in June

June in Mauritius signifies the onset of the winter season, characterized by a further reduction in temperature and a continuous decline in rainfall. The relatively cold and dry weather pattern signifies a stark contrast to the wet and warm conditions of the summer months. Compared to May, the temperature drop in June is more noticeable. Weather in June »

Weather in July

July in Mauritius marks the middle of the winter season. The temperature continues its downward trajectory from the warmer months, resulting in the year's coolest conditions. Additionally, rainfall reaches a low point during this period, making it one of the driest months on the island. Compared to June, there is a further decrease in temperature in July, and it is one of the coldest months of the year. Weather in July »

Weather in August

August in Mauritius signifies the tail end of the winter season. The weather during this time is characterized by relatively cool temperatures and low rainfall, consistent with the winter pattern. August is one of the coolest months of the year in Mauritius, along with July. When compared to July, temperatures in August remain relatively steady, with minimal fluctuation. Weather in August »

Weather in September

September in Mauritius marks the beginning of the spring season. The weather starts to transition from the cooler and dryer winter months, with a gradual increase in temperatures and a slight rise in rainfall levels. The onset of spring, combined with still manageable humidity levels, makes the month comfortable and pleasant. In comparison to August, temperatures in September begin to increase as the island transitions from winter to spring. Weather in September »

Weather in October

October in Mauritius is a month of transition as the island transitions from the moderate temperatures of spring into the warmth of the summer season. A notable rise in temperatures, a further increase in rainfall levels, and strengthening southeast trade winds mark this transition. When compared to September, temperatures in October increase notably as the summer heat starts to settle in. Weather in October »

Weather in November

November marks the onset of summer in Mauritius, characterized by a substantial rise in temperature and an increase in humidity levels. It is also the start of the wet season, which lasts until April. In contrast to October, the temperatures in November rise significantly, with the average temperature reaching around 24.7°C (76.5°F). Weather in November »

Weather in December

December in Mauritius brings in the full swing of the summer season. Higher temperatures, increased rainfall, and heightened humidity levels contribute to the warm, tropical climate that the island is known for. Temperatures continue to rise from November, maintaining an average around 24.7°C (76.5°F). Weather in December »
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Mauritius

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