January in
Madang,
Papua New Guinea sets the stage for the remainder of the year, revealing the tropical marvel the region is. The weather displays a harmonious blend of downpours and warm days. Being the start of the year, it retains the festive cheer of the preceding
December. It boasts moderate warmth with the highest temperature recorded at 30.8°C (87.4°F). Despite the occasional heat, the expansive beaches of Madang continue to welcome fun-seeking tourists.
Temperature
January commences in Madang with an average high-temperature of a still hot 30.8°C (87.4°F), showing little deviation from December's 30.9°C (87.6°F). Throughout the month of January, Madang sees a steady low-temperature average of 23.9°C (75°F).
Heat index
During January, the heat index is evaluated at a scorching 42°C (107.6°F). Greater preventive actions are needed, heat exhaustion and heat cramps are likely. Persistent activity could provoke heatstroke.
Heat index determinations are made taking into account the shade and light air movements. The heat index has the potential to rise by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees with direct sunshine exposure.
Note: The heat index, also known as 'real feel' or 'feels like', is an aggregate value of air's warmth and moisture to show the human-felt temperature. The individual's experience of temperature can be shaped by numerous aspects such as metabolic variations, physical exertion, and attire. When you're directly under the sun's rays, remember that the heat index may surge by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees. Heat index values are especially crucial for babies and toddlers. Youngsters typically face more danger than adults since they sweat less. Their larger skin surface compared to their small bodies and heightened heat production from their activities augment their vulnerability.
The human body normally cools itself by perspiration. Excessive warmth is eliminated from the body by evaporation of sweat. In situations of high air temperature combined with high humidity (significant heat index), the body's ability to perspire is reduced, heightening the sense of warmth. When heat uptake goes beyond the body's cooling mechanisms, there's a surge in body temperature, posing health risks.
Humidity
The months with the highest humidity in Madang are January through
May, with an average relative humidity of 85%.
Rainfall
In January, the rain falls for 23 days. Throughout January, 344mm (13.54") of precipitation is accumulated. In Madang, during the entire year, the rain falls for 224 days and collects up to 3107mm (122.32") of precipitation.
Sea temperature
In Madang, in January, the average water temperature is 29.5°C (85.1°F).
Note: For swimming, diving, or other water activities, the temperature range of 25°C (77°F) to 29°C (84.2°F) is perceived as exceptionally enjoyable and comfortable even for prolonged periods.
Daylight
The average length of the day in January is 12h and 23min.
On the first day of January in Madang, sunrise is at 06:07 and sunset at 18:32. On the last day of the month, sunrise is at 06:19 and sunset at 18:40 +10.
Sunshine
In Madang, the average sunshine in January is 5.2h.
UV index
The months with the highest UV index are January through May,
August through December, with an average maximum UV index of 12. A UV Index estimate of 11, and higher, represents an extreme health hazard from exposure to the Sun's UV radiation for average individuals.
Note: An average maximum UV index of 12 in January leads to these recommendations:
Adopt all essential precautions. Preventing sun harm is crucial. It's important to stay in the shade and limit exposure to the sun from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m., when UV radiation is most intense, although remember that shade structures may not provide full sun protection. Sunglasses that ward off UVA and UVB rays play a pivotal role in reducing solar eye damage. Apply and frequently reapply a minimum SPF 30 sunscreen even on cloudy days, especially after swimming or an outdoor workout. Note! Reflective surfaces like sand and water heighten the UV radiation levels.