The climate of Mbour
Mbour, a coastal town in
Senegal, dwells in the Subtropical Steppe climate according to the Köppen climate classification, also known as BSh. The town experiences a significant variation in temperature, rainfall and humidity levels throughout the year. The prevailing conditions suggest the presence of a dry season and a wet season, defining the predominant weather patterns and shaping the overall climate.
A glance at the temperature range underscores the high-temperature conditions characterizing Mbour. The maximum temperature fluctuates from 30.8°C (87.4°F) to 34.6°C (94.3°F), while the minimum temperature varies between 19.9°C (67.8°F) to 26.6°C (79.9°F) throughout the year. Indicatively, Mbour witnesses the warmest conditions in the months of
November when the maximum temperature can spike towards 34.6°C (94.3°F).
In terms of rainfall, the town experiences significant variance with rainfall levels fluctuating between 0mm (0") to 92mm (3.62"). A clear pattern emerges when considering the rainfall distribution, with the rainy season extending from
June to
September. The heaviest rainfall levels can be found in
August, with a massive 92mm (3.62"). The rest of the year is relatively dry, with negligible rainfall, as both
January and
December record 0mm (0") precipitation.
Humidity in Mbour ranges from 31% to 75%, with relatively drier conditions from November to
March and higher humidity levels from
April to
October. The daylight hours in Mbour are generally consistent and fluctuate from 11.3 hours to 13 hours.
The best time to visit Mbour
Travelers with an aversion to rain might consider visiting
Mbour between
November and
April, when rainfall levels are negligible. This period also experiences lower humidity levels and an ample duration of sunshine, conducive to outdoor activities and beach visits. Additionally, this period sees slightly cooler temperatures providing a more comfortable climate.
The worst time to visit Mbour
Those planning a visit to
Mbour should note the challenging weather conditions from
June to
September. This period is characterized by the highest rainfall levels, with
August bearing the brunt of the downpour, amassing 92mm (3.62") rainfall on average. Furthermore, this period also witnesses the highest humidity levels making the climate less comfortable.
Spring weather in Mbour
Spring in
Mbour unfolds from
March through
May, and begins with warmer temperatures. The season sees a progressive increase in humidity from 44% in March to 58% in May. Rainfall is minimal at the start of the season, with March and
April recording only 1mm (0.04") each. However, rainfall begins to pick up in May with 2mm (0.08") precipitation.
Summer weather in Mbour
Summer in
Mbour, spanning from
June to
August, sees a significant surge in rainfall. June experiences 9mm (0.35") of rain and this further increases to a peak of 92mm (3.62") in August. The season also experiences the highest humidity conditions, with relative humidity reaching 75% in August. On a positive note, Summer witnesses the longest daylight hours, making it conducive for daylight activities.
Autumn weather in Mbour
Autumn commences with high rainfall in
September, recording 68mm (2.68") rainfall, and then takes a major dip in
October and
November to 21mm (0.83") and 2mm (0.08") respectively. Humidity follows a similar pattern, beginning at 75% in September and dropping to 45% by November. Temperatures begin to cool down during autumn, ranging from 31.6°C (88.9°F) to 34.6°C (94.3°F).
Winter weather in Mbour
Winter in
Mbour kicks off in
December and extends through
February. This period is characterized by minimal rainfall, averaging 0mm (0") in both December and
January. Coupled with lower humidity levels ranging from 31% in December to 36% in February, winter in Mbour provides a comfortable environment for visitors. Despite being the cooler period, temperatures still hover between 32.5°C (90.5°F) and 32.8°C (91°F).
Weather in January
A New Year in
Mbour,
Senegal, begins with a dry Saharan wind dominating the region, making
January a winter month with little to no rainfall. Comparatively, this month is cooler than the upcoming
February, with a significant contrast between the higher daytime temperature of 32.5°C (90.5°F) and the lower night-time temperature of 19.9°C (67.8°F).
Weather in January »Weather in February
February in
Mbour,
Senegal, encompasses a continuing dry period, though the temperatures rise slightly compared to
January. Humidity rises modestly, preparing the air for the wetter season. The wind speed increases to an average of 18.6km/h (11.6mph).
Weather in February » Weather in March
March brings a notable shift in
Mbour's weather. Warmer than
February, the city begins to transition into a more tropical climate, characterized by increasing relative humidity. With an average wind speed of 18.7km/h (11.6mph), breezes provide relief from the mounting heat.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April weather in
Mbour,
Senegal, implies the continuation of rising temperatures, which are higher than those in
March. Simultaneously, it marks the onset of the wet season with sparse but increasing showers. This month's wind speed peaks at 19.3km/h (12mph), offering a break from the heat.
Weather in April » Weather in May
May, with its increasing temperatures and relatively high rainfall, signifies the real commencement of the rainy season in
Mbour,
Senegal. The 2mm (0.08") of rainfall recorded this month is two times more than
April. The pressure in Mbour slightly rises in May, altering air conditions.
Weather in May » Weather in June
Weather patterns shift further in
June in
Mbour,
Senegal, as the rainy season picks up pace. It is a month where rain showers serve as a welcome break from the prevailing tropical heat, a considerable increase from
May's conditions.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
Mbour is rain-soaked in
July, receiving more precipitation than any other month. The rain gauge registers an average of 34mm (1.34") of rainfall. However, despite the rain, the city is characterized by longer daylight, averaging around 12.9 hours.
Weather in July » Weather in August
Come
August in
Mbour,
Senegal, the city experiences the highest levels of humidity all year. Despite the soaring humidity, the temperature dips slightly from
July's highs. August brings the highest number of rainfall days (16.8) recorded for the entire year.
Weather in August »Weather in September
As
September arrives in
Mbour, a downward trend starts in terms of both temperature and rainfall, marking a gradual move away from the height of the rainy season. Humidity stays constant, but rainfall eases compared to
August.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October sees the return of dry, sunny weather to
Mbour,
Senegal, with significantly less rainfall compared to
September. Marking an end to the rainy season, the city prepares for the upcoming dry period. The wind remains mild at a speed of 12.7km/h (7.9mph) providing a cool breeze.
Weather in October » Weather in November
In
Mbour,
November signals the onset of the dry season with the rainfall plummeting to an average of 2mm (0.08"). The weather begins to dry up, with higher temperatures during the day than in
October. Wind speed picks up again to 14.7km/h (9.1mph), bringing a welcomed cool effect.
Weather in November »Weather in December
December in
Mbour,
Senegal is characterized by dry, sunny weather and lack of rainfall. It is notably cooler than
November, and the city records no rainfall for the month. Yet, the wind speed of 16.6km/h (10.3mph) maintains the comfort level.
Weather in December »