December weather forecast
Mogadishu, Somalia

December ushers in drier weather, making it an ideal time for holiday festivities and outdoor adventures in Mogadishu. Rainfall significantly reduces compared to November, indicating the conclusion of the second rainy season. A stark drop in rainfall compared to November makes December the driest month of the year with only 9mm (0.35") of average rainfall. Temperatures, daylight, and UV index values hold steady, extending the city's tropical allure. Sea temperatures remain mildly high, offering ample opportunity for a diverse range of beach time activities.

Temperature

With December's commencement, the average high-temperature in Mogadishu hits a still tropical 31°C (87.8°F), replicating the temperature from the month gone by. Mogadishu's nighttime temperature in December falls to an average of 24°C (75.2°F).

Heat index

The heat index value for December is appraised at a blistering 41°C (105.8°F). Implement enhanced safety actions, heat cramps and heat exhaustion could occur. Sustained activity might result in heatstroke.
Bear in mind that the heat index values are determined for shaded areas and light breezes. Direct exposure to sunshine could lead to a heat index increase by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees.
Note: The heat index, also known as 'felt air temperature' or 'real feel', is an amalgamation of air temperature and humidity to express the equivalent perceived temperature. The effect is experienced differently by individuals, hinging on unique characteristics such as body mass, stature, and level of activity. Direct sun exposure is noteworthy in its ability to escalate the felt temperature, potentially adding 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees to the heat index. Heat index values are particularly relevant to babies and toddlers. Kids are generally in more danger than adults because they perspire less. Their large skin surface area compared to their small bodies and the excessive heat due to their actions raises their risk.
To achieve cooling, the human body employs perspiration, relying on the subsequent evaporation of sweat. An increase in relative humidity hinders the body's normal cooling function by reducing evaporation, thereby decreasing the rate of body cooling and enhancing the sense of warmth. Heat absorption that surpasses the body's shedding capability can lead to overheating and varying levels of dehydration.

Humidity

In Mogadishu, the average relative humidity in December is 79%.

Rainfall

In Mogadishu, Somalia, during December, the rain falls for 1 days and regularly aggregates up to 9mm (0.35") of precipitation. In Mogadishu, during the entire year, the rain falls for 47 days and collects up to 429mm (16.89") of precipitation.

Sea temperature

In December, the average sea temperature is 27.5°C (81.5°F).
Note: For any water activity, having surface water temperatures from 25°C (77°F) to 29°C (84.2°F) is considered outstanding and highly delightful for lengthened periods.

Daylight

The month with the shortest days is December, with an average of 12h and 0min of daylight.
On the first day of December in Mogadishu, sunrise is at 05:47 and sunset at 17:48. On the last day of the month, sunrise is at 06:01 and sunset at 18:02 EAT.

Sunshine

In Mogadishu, the average sunshine in December is 8.3h.

UV index

June, July and December, with an average maximum UV index of 11, are months with the lowest UV index in Mogadishu. A UV Index estimate of 11, and higher, represents an ultimate health vulnerability from exposure to the Sun's UV rays for average individuals.
Note: A maximum high daily UV index of 11 during December translates into the following directions:
Utilize all necessary safety measures, unprotected skin could suffer burns instantly. The time between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. is when UV radiation is at its peak. Limit exposure to direct sunlight during these hours. Equip yourself with UVA and UVB-filtering sunglasses on clear, sunny days. One must apply and reapply generously an SPF 30+ broad-spectrum sunscreen every two hours or after an outdoor workout or swim. Be careful! The Sun's UV radiation is accentuated by reflecting off sand and water.