Expect a typical tropical climate when visiting
Mogadishu,
Somalia in
January, characterized by high temperature accompanied by high humidity levels. An increase in daylight hours extends outdoor activities. Discrepancies in predicted temperature from the previous month are minimal. Distinguished by its low rainfall, January witnesses a meager total of 0mm (0") with no rainy days, resulting in a rather dry climate throughout the month. Compared to the anticipated weather next month, January heralds a slightly cooler and less rainy climate.
Temperature
Mogadishu starts January with an average high-temperature of a still tropical 30°C (86°F), hinting at a minimal fluctuation from
December. Mogadishu cools down to an average low-temperature of 23°C (73.4°F) throughout the month of January.
Heat index
For January, the heat index is appraised at a very hot 37°C (98.6°F). Incorporate additional preventive steps, heat exhaustion and heat cramps are possible. Long-lasting activity may cause heatstroke.
One should consider that heat index numbers are for shaded settings and light wind. A rise in the heat index by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees may result from direct sunlight exposure.
Note: The heat index, also known as 'apparent temperature' or 'real feel', evaluates the perceived heat by adding the effect of moisture in the air. The individual's impression of temperature can be affected by numerous factors such as metabolic variations, physical exertion, and attire. Considering the impact of direct sunlight, it's possible for the heat index to surge by up to 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees. Heat index values are essentially critical for children. Kids frequently fail to realize the necessity for resting and hydrating. Thirst is an advanced indication of dehydration - hence, maintaining hydration, especially during extended physical activities, becomes essential.
Perspiring is the body's way of cooling down, particularly by allowing sweat to evaporate and take the heat with it. Elevated relative humidity disrupts typical body cooling by reducing the evaporation rate, consequently decreasing the body's cooling rate and enhancing the feeling of heat. When heat surpasses the body's release mechanisms, dehydration and overheating risks become pronounced.
Humidity
The average relative humidity in January is 78%.
Rainfall
January and
February are months with the least rain in Mogadishu when 0mm (0") of rain is typically aggregated.
Sea temperature
In Mogadishu, Somalia, in January, the average water temperature is 26.3°C (79.3°F).
Note: Water activities in surface temperatures between 25°C (77°F) and 29°C (84.2°F) are seen as exceptional and extremely agreeable for lengthened time spans.
Daylight
The average length of the day in January is 12h and 1min.
On the first day of January, sunrise is at 06:01 and sunset at 18:02. On the last day of the month, sunrise is at 06:11 and sunset at 18:13 EAT.
Sunshine
The average sunshine in January is 8.6h.
UV index
January through
May,
August through
November, with an average maximum UV index of 12, are months with the highest UV index. A UV Index reading of 11, and higher, represents an extreme health hazard from exposure to the Sun's UV rays for ordinary individuals.
Note: The maximum daily UV index of 12 in January converts into the following recommendations:
Put into action all crucial precautions. Defense against sun damage is a must. The Sun emits the most powerful UV radiation between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. Try to avoid direct sunlight during this period. Sun-protective clothing, a long-sleeved shirt and pants, a wide-brimmed hat, and UVA and UVB-blocking sunglasses are particularly helpful in blocking UV radiation's harmful effects. Apply and frequently reapply a broad-spectrum SPF 30+ sunscreen after every two hours, or immediately after a swim or outdoor exercise. Take note! The UV strength of the Sun elevates when reflected off water and sand.