Climate and monthly weather forecast
Abyei, Sudan

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The climate of Abyei

The climate of Abyei, Sudan, falls under the BSh classification according to the Köppen climate system. This classification signifies a subtropical steppe climate, typically characterized by mild winters and hot, dry summers. Positioned within arid surroundings, this region experiences high-temperature fluctuations throughout the year, an aspect reflected in the climate data.

Throughout the year, the climate of Abyei exhibits significant variations. The range of atmospheric pressure remains fairly stable, with a minor dip noted from 1010.1mb in January to 1006.5mb in April. Wind speed displays moderate shifts, fluctuating between 10km/h (6.2mph) in January and 5.7km/h (3.5mph) in September. A vast difference is observed between the highest and lowest recorded temperatures, with the temperature peaking at 40.2°C (104.4°F) during the months of March and April and plunging down to 21.2°C (70.2°F) in January.

Rainfall in Abyei is markedly seasonal, with significant precipitation occurring during the middle of the year. The region experiences its highest rainfall of 131mm (5.16") in August, subsequently declining to 62mm (2.44") in October. Contrastingly, an almost complete absence of rainfall is noticed from November to February. Relative humidity in Abyei follows a similar trend, peaking at 79% in August.

The best time to visit Abyei

Taking into consideration the temperature, humidity, and precipitation statistics, the ideal time to visit Abyei would be during the relatively cooler months, from November to February. During these months, the daytime temperature lingers comfortably between 31.8°C (89.2°F) and 35.8°C (96.4°F) and the nights are pleasantly cool, with temperatures dropping to 21.2°C (70.2°F) in January and 21.5°C (70.7°F) in December. There is virtually no rainfall during these months, making it a prime time for outdoor activities and exploration.

The worst time to visit Abyei

The least favorable period for a visit would be the hot and humid months from June to August, when the temperatures ascend to around 34.2°C (93.6°F) to 31.3°C (88.3°F) and humidity levels surge to an uncomfortable 62% to 79%. This period also coincides with the highest rainfall of the year.

Spring weather in Abyei

Spring season in Abyei, from March to May, is characterized by increasing temperatures. As the season progresses, daytime temperatures escalate, reaching a plateau of 40.2°C (104.4°F) both in March and April, and subsequently, cooling down to 36.8°C (98.2°F) in May. The nights are warm too, with lows of 25.9°C (78.6°F) in March, increasing to 27.2°C (81°F) in April, and slightly lowering to 26.3°C (79.3°F) in May. The arrival of April brings along rain, starting with 9mm (0.35") and increasing to 42mm (1.65") in May.

Summer weather in Abyei

Abyei experiences a hot and wet summer between June and August. Daytime temperatures during these months moderately settle between 34.2°C (93.6°F) and 30.9°C (87.6°F). However, the nights during these months remain warm, only cooling down from 21.8°C (71.2°F) to 21.3°C (70.3°F). This season encounters the most rainfall, with June recording 85mm (3.35"), July 90mm (3.54"), and by August it reaches its highest at 131mm (5.16").

Autumn weather in Abyei

Autumn in Abyei, from September to November, offers a minimal respite from the summer heat. Although temperatures gradually decrease, peaking at 34.2°C (93.6°F) in October and cooling down to 31.8°C (89.2°F) in September and 36.2°C (97.2°F) in November, the nights still remain warm, ranging between 23.1°C (73.6°F) and 23.5°C (74.3°F).

Winter weather in Abyei

The months of December, January, and February comprise the winter period in Abyei. This season experiences the lowest temperatures of the year, ranging from 21.2°C (70.2°F) to 21.5°C (70.7°F) during the night. Daytime temperatures remain considerably warm, however, ranging from 31.8°C (89.2°F) in December to 35.2°C (95.4°F) in February. There is virtually no rainfall during these months, indicating a dry winter period.

Weather in January

By observing January in Abyei, Sudan, the year starts with temperatures reaching peak highs from 35.8°C (96.4°F) during the day, then cooling down to minim lows around 21.2°C (70.2°F) after dark. The weather transitions from the cooler months, with rising heat being a key characteristic of this month. Weather in January »

Weather in February

Transitioning into February, the weather continues its warming trend in comparison to January, with Abyei experiencing even higher temperatures. The likelihood of experiencing rainfall remains exceptionally low, giving the city a predominantly dry aspect. Weather in February »

Weather in March

March presents a slight shift in Abyei’s weather with the commencement of the rainy season. These showers, relatively mild at first, punctuate the mostly dry month, enhancing the cue of seasonal change. An increase in cloud cover may be noticed, albeit not significantly enough to obscure the sun that continues to shine in full glory. Weather in March »

Weather in April

Sundan’s Abyei continues its rainy season progression in April with a moderate increase in rainfall. This precipitation not significantly impacting outdoor activities as the rain is spread out over the month. Variations in weather become slightly more noticeable, introducing partly cloudy days into the mix. Weather in April »

Weather in May

In May, Abyei, Sudan experiences a marked change in weather. This is the period when rainfall begins to take center stage with rainfall amounts reaching 42mm (1.65"). Despite the showery conditions, the city continues to enjoy sizeable sunlight hours, providing ample time for sunbathing and other outdoor activities. Weather in May »

Weather in June

June epitomizes the rainy season in Abyei with showers becoming a regular feature of the month. Comparatively, rainfall is more prominent than in May, suggesting more cloud-covered days. Although the temperatures start to dip, the weather remains predominantly warm, ensuring a balmy ambiance. Weather in June »

Weather in July

The month of July in Abyei, Sudan records the year’s peak rainfall with 90mm (3.54") worth of showers. This deluge marks the climax of the rainy season, where puddles and rivulets are a common sight. Despite this, the temperature soars making the days warmer, bringing elements of contrast to the weather pattern. Weather in July »

Weather in August

August continues the trend of the rainy season but with a slight downturn in terms of rainfall amount from July. However, what distinguishes August is the decrease in overall visibility, influenced by the elevated cloud cover. The presence of cloud cover tempers the heat, moderating the daily temperature fluctuations. Weather in August »

Weather in September

Come September, the rainy season in Abyei is on the decline, both in terms of rainfall amount and frequency. This dip in rainfall signals the advent of the region's dry season. The decline in rainfall is accompanied by an emerging clear sky, paving the way for more sunshine hours. Weather in September »

Weather in October

Transgressing into October, Abyei, Sudan experiences a drastic reduction in rainfall, marking the retreat of the rainy season. These conditions signal the onset of the drier period of the year. The arrival of October brings forth clear skies and plenty of sunlit days, a contrast to the cloud-dominant previous months. Weather in October »

Weather in November

November’s weather in Abyei is characterized by a significant decrease in rainfall with a meager 2mm (0.08") recorded. In comparison to October, the month is even drier, paving the way for an abundance of sun-soaked days. The lowering of humidity levels increases the comfort factor in the city during this period. Weather in November »

Weather in December

December brings a close to the year with its categorically dry conditions, experiencing no rainfall. This absence of precipitation marks the peak of the dry season in Abyei, Sudan. The city revels under clear skies with maximum sunshine hours, serving as an ideal escape for those seeking winter sunshine. Weather in December »
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Frequently asked questions

What is the driest month in Abyei?

January, February and December are months without rainfall.

How much does it rain in Abyei?

Throughout the year, in Abyei, there are 128.8 rainfall days, and 534mm (21.02") of precipitation is accumulated.

What is the month with the most sunshine in Abyei?

January, February and December, with an average of 10h of sunshine, are months with the most sunshine.

What is the least humid month in Abyei?

The least humid month in Abyei is February, with an average relative humidity of 15%.

What are the months with the highest UV index in Abyei?

February through April, with an average maximum UV index of 8, are months with the highest UV index in Abyei, Sudan.

What are the warmest months in Abyei?

The height of temperatures is seen during March and April, averaging a high-temperature of 40.2°C (104.4°F).

When does it rain in Abyei?

March through November are months with rainfall in Abyei.

When are the longest days in Abyei?

The month with the longest days in Abyei, Sudan, is June, with an average of 12h and 42min of daylight.

What are the months with the lowest UV index in Abyei?

The months with the lowest UV index in Abyei, Sudan, are July and August, with an average maximum UV index of 6.

What time of the year is the coldest in Abyei?

Abyei's August weather reaches an average high of 30.9°C (87.6°F) and an average low of 21.3°C (70.3°F), making it the coldest month.

What is the most humid month in Abyei?

August is the most humid month, with an average relative humidity of 79%.

What is the rainiest month in Abyei?

August is the month with the most rainfall in Abyei, Sudan. Rain falls for 25.3 days and accumulates 131mm (5.16") of precipitation.

What is the month with the least sunshine in Abyei?

With an average of 8.3h of sunshine, August has the least sunshine of the year.

What is the month with the shortest days in Abyei?

December has the shortest days of the year in Abyei, Sudan, with an average of 11h and 36min of daylight.

Is there Daylight Saving Time (DST) in Abyei?

Abyei, Sudan, does not observe Daylight Saving Time (DST). CAT timezone is used throughout the entire year.

Average temperature
Abyei, Sudan

Average temperature - Abyei, Sudan

The warmest months (with the highest average high temperature) are March and April (40.2°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is August (30.9°C).

The month with the highest average low temperature is April (27.2°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is January (21.2°C).

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Average pressure
Abyei, Sudan

Average pressure - Abyei, Sudan

The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is July (1011mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is April (1006.5mbar).

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Average wind speed
Abyei, Sudan

Average wind speed - Abyei, Sudan

The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is January (10km/h).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is September (5.7km/h).

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Average rainfall
Abyei, Sudan

Average rainfall - Abyei, Sudan

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is August (131mm).
The driest months (with the least rainfall) are January, February and December (0mm).

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Average rainfall days
Abyei, Sudan

Average rainfall days - Abyei, Sudan

The month with the highest number of rainy days is August (25.3 days).
The months with the least rainy days are January and December (0.2 days).

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Average daylight / Average sunshine
Abyei, Sudan

Average daylight / Average sunshine - Abyei, Sudan

The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 12h and 42min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 11h and 36min).

The months with the most sunshine are January, February and December (Average sunshine: 10h and 0min).
The month with the least sunshine is August (Average sunshine: 8h and 18min).

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Average sunshine days
Abyei, Sudan

Average sunshine days - Abyei, Sudan

The months with the most sunshine days are January and December (30.7 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is August (4.8 days).

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Average visibility
Abyei, Sudan

Average visibility - Abyei, Sudan

The months with the highest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, October, November and December (10km).
The months with the lowest visibility are August and September (8km).

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Abyei, Sudan

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