Climate and monthly weather forecastAl Qadarif, Sudan

The climate of Al Qadarif

The city of Al Qadarif in Sudan operates under the BSh climate classification according to the Köppen climate system. This climate represents a subtropical steppe, a dry and hot environment. Al Qadarif experiences a consistently hot climate throughout the year, with slight temperature ranges between months. The minimum average temperature reaches 20.7°C (69.3°F), peaking at an intensely hot 40.9°C (105.6°F).

Throughout the year, humidity levels fluctuate, lowest at 15% and highest peaking at 67%. This variance depends largely on the rainfall, which shows considerable change from month to month. There is no rain at the beginning and end of the year, but precipitation increases dramatically from May to August. Rainfall in August alone accounts for 133mm (5.24") over 21.7 days, followed by a sharp decline in the subsequent months.

In tandem with rainfall, cloud cover also increases in the middle of the year. From a minimal 1% starting the year, it reaches a high of 40% in August and rapidly decreases again. Al Qadarif also enjoys long hours of sunshine, ranging from 8.6 hours to 10 hours per day, complemented by visibility staying around 10km (6.2mi) throughout the year.

The best time to visit Al Qadarif

For those inclined to warm weather, and wanting to fully immerse themselves in the dry subtropical steppe climate, the best time to visit Al Qadarif is likely between November and April. During these months, visitors can expect less rainfall, ranging from no rain in November, December, and January, to only 2mm (0.08") in April. There is also less cloud cover, leading to more hours of sunshine per day and maximum UV index of 8 to 9.

The worst time to visit Al Qadarif

Visiting Al Qadarif from May to August might prove challenging for some, as these months register the highest rainfall volumes along with an increased cloud cover - up to 40% in August. Although the temperature remains high, the excessive rain, coupled with increased humidity levels reaching up to 67%, creates an intense and possibly uncomfortable climate.

Spring weather in Al Qadarif

In Al Qadarif, the spring months of March, April and May introduce the transition from the dry to the wetter part of the year. Temperature in these months remains lofty, with highs falling between 37°C (98.6°F) and 39.6°C (103.3°F) and lows from 24.8°C (76.6°F) to 28.8°C (83.8°F). At the beginning of spring, rainfall is practically non-existent but increases to 18mm (0.71") in May which also sees an increase in cloud cover and humidity.

Summer weather in Al Qadarif

Summer runs from June to August in Al Qadarif, a high rainfall period peaking at an enormous 133mm (5.24") over 21.7 days in August. The temperatures, while consistently high, fall slightly from the spring months, fluctuating between 27.3°C (81.1°F) and 37.2°C (99°F). This period also experiences the highest humidity levels of the year, up to 67% in July and August.

Autumn weather in Al Qadarif

Autumn, from September to November, signals the transition back to the drier months. Rainfall significantly reduces from 38mm (1.5") in September to a mere 2mm (0.08") in November. The temperature remains consistently high, with a range between 24.1°C (75.4°F) and 36.3°C (97.3°F). The humidity, cloud cover, and wind speeds also see a downward trend, leading to clearer skies and warm sunshine.

Winter weather in Al Qadarif

Winter arrives in December, bringing with it dry conditions and high temperatures. Throughout December, January and February, visitors will experience no rainfall, low humidity levels, and maximum temperatures ranging from 34.2°C (93.6°F) to 37°C (98.6°F). With excellent visibility and up to 10 hours of daily sunshine, tourists can enjoy the winter sunshine and explore Al Qadarif in all its glory.

Weather in January

The transition into the new year invites little change in Al Qadarif, Sudan's weather. January maintains a cool and dry climate, which is ideal for outdoor activities or cultural explorations. Visibility stays perfect with a viewing distance of 10km (6.2mi), providing unobstructed views of the city's wonders. Weather in January »

Weather in February

The pattern of aridity and warmth extends into February. Venturing out continues to be comfortable, with the temperatures slightly elevated from January. The slightly increased heat lends itself particularly to the exploration of Al Qadarif's Saharan landscapes, basking in sultry climes between the temperature range from 22.8°C (73°F) to 37°C (98.6°F). Weather in February »

Weather in March

March signals the transition towards the hotter half of the year. Noteworthily, rainfall remains minimal in this month, continuing the dry streak since the start of the year. The splendid weather continues to favor visibility, ensuring clear views around Al Qadarif. Weather in March »

Weather in April

April progresses into extreme warmth, a traditional trait of the Sudanese summers. Experiencing the heat of Al Qadarif during this period uncovers a raw and authentic side of this desert city. There is a steadily increasing trend in rainfall through April, marking the beginning of the wet season. Weather in April »

Weather in May

In May, the weather steers towards an increase in humidity and rainfall, creating a change in the city's atmosphere. This period introduces a gentle cool down from the peak heat, offering a more pleasant condition for exploration. Rainfall starts to form a significant part of Al Qadarif's climate, marking the onset of the monsoon season. Weather in May »

Weather in June

June marks a notable shift in Al Qadarif's weather narrative, emphasizing the monsoon influence with increased rain and reduced sunlight exposure. The month showcases the onset of the rainy season, adding a refreshing change to the persistent dry climate. Weather in June »

Weather in July

July brings a refreshing change from the consistent aridity and heat characterizing the previous few months. The vibrant city of Al Qadarif transforms into a blanket of lush green, highlighted under extended hours of sunlight. A gradual decline in temperatures throughout July signals the advance into the second half of the year. Weather in July »

Weather in August

August carries forward the monsoon inheritance from July, dominating Al Qadarif's climatic narrative for the month. This month brings forward substantial rainfall and relatively high humid conditions, providing a cooler escape from the unforgiving desert heat. Weather in August »

Weather in September

The transient period between the monsoon and the dry season reflects in September's weather. The city of Al Qadarif starts drying out with a reduction in rainfall and humidity, marking the end of the fertile monsoon period. This month typically reflects a balance between the wet and dry extremes of the city's climate. Weather in September »

Weather in October

October initiates the gradual return to aridity, with substantially reduced rainfall. The city of Al Qadarif settles from the monsoon's aftermath, making it an ideal time to explore the city under pleasant weather conditions. A decrease in humidity, coupled with receding rainfall, reintroduces the earlier dry and semi-arid climate prominent earlier in the year. Weather in October »

Weather in November

Al Qadarif in November presents characteristic dry, hot desert balminess. The transition to drier months proposes favourable conditions for open-air activities. With the monsoon season well behind, rainfall recedes drastically, the dry spell standing prominently in the city's monthly weather script. Weather in November »

Weather in December

December ushers in the cooler and drier winter, concluding the weather cycle in Al Qadarif for the year. No rainfall marks a stark contrast to the rainfall witnessed during the monsoon months. The decrease in humidity and the steady temperatures make this month particularly agreeable for exploration and other outdoor activities. Weather in December »