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Contents
- The climate of Atbara
- The best time to visit Atbara
- The worst time to visit Atbara
- Spring weather in Atbara
- Summer weather in Atbara
- Autumn weather in Atbara
- Winter weather in Atbara
- Weather in January
- Weather in February
- Weather in March
- Weather in April
- Weather in May
- Weather in June
- Weather in July
- Weather in August
- Weather in September
- Weather in October
- Weather in November
- Weather in December
- Frequently asked questions
- Average temperature
- Average pressure
- Average wind speed
- Average humidity
- Average rainfall
- Average rainfall days
- Average daylight
- Average sunshine
- Average sunshine days
- Average UV index
- Average cloud cover
- Average visibility
Climate and monthly weather forecast
The climate of Atbara
Nestled in the heart of Sudan, the city of Atbara experiences the BWh, a subtropical desert climate, according to Köppen climate classification. This climatic region is characterized by high temperatures year-round and low precipitation, with temperatures peaking in the heat-drenched months of May to September. Furthermore, the city consistently experiences temperatures above 30°C (86°F), even during the cooler months of the year.
The yearly climate in Atbara consists of a hot and dry phase characterized by temperatures soaring from 29.6°C (85.3°F) in January to a sizzling 42.6°C (108.7°F) in June, before gradually descending to 30.3°C (86.5°F) in December. Monthly precipitation levels stay close to non-existent from January to April and again from November to December, with an observed increase in rainfall during the middle of the year - specifically from June to August, though the highest rainfall occurs in August with 16mm (0.63").
Humidity levels fluctuate from a minimum value of 14% in the months of April to June to a peak of 38% in December. UV levels remain consistently high, varying from 6 during the cooler periods to 9 during the hottest months. Wind speeds are quite steady throughout the year, averaging between 12.4km/h (7.7mph) and 17.2km/h (10.7mph).
The yearly climate in Atbara consists of a hot and dry phase characterized by temperatures soaring from 29.6°C (85.3°F) in January to a sizzling 42.6°C (108.7°F) in June, before gradually descending to 30.3°C (86.5°F) in December. Monthly precipitation levels stay close to non-existent from January to April and again from November to December, with an observed increase in rainfall during the middle of the year - specifically from June to August, though the highest rainfall occurs in August with 16mm (0.63").
Humidity levels fluctuate from a minimum value of 14% in the months of April to June to a peak of 38% in December. UV levels remain consistently high, varying from 6 during the cooler periods to 9 during the hottest months. Wind speeds are quite steady throughout the year, averaging between 12.4km/h (7.7mph) and 17.2km/h (10.7mph).
The best time to visit Atbara
For potential tourists planning a visit to Atbara, the period March to April proves most favorable. During these months, the city experiences average temperatures from 35.8°C (96.4°F) to 39.3°C (102.7°F), manageable humidity, and negligible rainfall. Visitors can explore the city under the clear skies, with a low cloud cover of just 2% to 3%, and excellent visibility extending to 10 km. Furthermore, continually sunny days, coupled with sunlight periods extending to 12 hours, contribute to favorable conditions for outdoor pursuits.
The worst time to visit Atbara
Contrarily, the period from June to August encapsulates the worst time to visit Atbara. In these months, the desert city encounters temperatures that soar to an unbearable 40°C (104°F) and above. In conjunction with this, the recorded relative humidity ranges from 14% to 29%, which can exacerbate the discomfort brought on by the oppressive heat. Besides, these months coincide with the city's rainiest period, even though the observed rainfall touches a mere 16mm (0.63") in August.
Spring weather in Atbara
Spring in Atbara, spanning from March to May, is marked by rising temperatures. While March begins with a relatively mild average high of 35.8°C (96.4°F), by May, the mercury soars to reach an intense 41.6°C (106.9°F). Concurrently, the hours of daylight increase from 12 to 13, providing ample time to explore the city before sundown. However, rainfall is minimal, averaging from 0mm (0") in March and April to just 2mm (0.08") in May. Despite the soaring temperature, Spring in Atbara sees a consistent decline in relative humidity from 18% to 14%.
Summer weather in Atbara
Summer in Atbara, extending from June to August, is hot and somewhat humid. Average temperatures persist above the 40°C (104°F) mark, peaking at 42.6°C (108.7°F) in June and seldom falling below 40°C (104°F) until August. It also is the period of maximum rainfall, with precipitation reaching its annual peak of 16mm (0.63") in August. Despite this, humidity ranges from a low of 14% in June to a relative high of 29% in August, making the heat feel more oppressive.
Autumn weather in Atbara
In Atbara, Autumn, covering September to November, ushers in a period of mild cooling. The average temperatures gradually drop from the previous scorching highs, ranging from 41°C (105.8°F) in September to 33.7°C (92.7°F) by November. Precipitation declines from 4mm (0.16") in September to an almost non-existent 0mm (0") in November, while the period also witnesses a consistent reduction in daylight hours from 12.2 in September to 11.3 in November.
Winter weather in Atbara
Winter months of Atbara, which are from December to February, are relatively cooler with temperatures fluctuating from a low of 30.3°C (86.5°F) in December to a high of 32.9°C (91.2°F) in February. Variations in rainfall remain minimal, standing consistently at 0mm (0"). Simultaneously, daylight hours marginally increase from 11.1 in December to 11.6 in February. Notably, Winter in Atbara experiences an upswing in relative humidity, with levels gradually climbing from 38% in December to 34% by February.
Weather in January
January marks the start of a new year, with pleasant weather characteristics in Atbara, Sudan. A gentle shift from colder to warmer conditions starts to take place. The month ends on a relatively temperate tone, creating a comfortable atmosphere for outdoor activities. Weather in January »
Weather in February
February maintains a steady transition from January's moderate conditions towards warmer temperatures. As the days inch closer to spring, Atbara experiences a slightly warmer environment. While rains remain at bay, the city continues to enjoy clear skies and low humidity levels. Weather in February »
Weather in March
By the time March rolls in, Atbara welcomes a range of warmer temperatures. The city experiences a noticeable increase in heat, with days becoming longer and nights shorter. Clear skies, strong visibility and minimal cloud cover complement outdoor activities. Weather in March »
Weather in April
April in Atbara is characterized by a significant increase in temperatures. The conditions continue to remain dry, making it the fourth consecutive month without any rainfall. The city receives ample sunlight and longer daylight duration. Weather in April »
Weather in May
May is the advent of the 'scorcher' season, with soaring temperatures and the hottest time of the year looming. Despite this, locals adapt to the harsh conditions, living their day-to-day lives. Enhanced visibility and extended daylight hours enhance the striking view of the sun-lit city. Weather in May »
Weather in June
June brings a steady balance between the blazing heat and the long-awaited first signs of rainfall. The city of Atbara exceptionally handles these conditions, making the best of the pleasant yet resounding change in weather. The daily hours of bright sunshine and clear skies captivate the vision of every resident or visitor. Weather in June »
Weather in July
July represents the heart of the hot season. Yet, relief knocks on the doors of Atbara as increased rainfall, although slight, begins to dominate the weather conditions. As such, individuals start to adapt to a marginally humid profile of weather in these parts of Sudan. Weather in July »
Weather in August
August, being another rain-dominated month, sees an increase in the frequency of rain showers. With the heightening rainfall, the city witnesses a slight decrease in the temperature curve. Overall, the usually parched landscape changes as puddles begin to form, indicating the amount of rain the city has received. Weather in August »
Weather in September
September marks the onset of a transitional phase towards slightly cooler weather. Temperatures start to descend gradually, providing a bit of relief from the heated months. Rainfall continues to be a part of the weather equation, albeit to a lesser extent than in the previous month. Weather in September »
Weather in October
October continues the transition with noticeably cooler days. Rain showers start becoming a thing of the past. The drop in temperatures marks a gradual entrance into the colder months. Daytime becomes slightly shorter, indicating winter's approach. Weather in October »
Weather in November
November stands as a gentle reminder that winter is just around the corner. The weather cools further, and the city's rain-bearing clouds disperse, making way for clearer, sun-soaked days. Shorter daylight hours and cooler temperatures encourage people to indulge in outdoor activities. Weather in November »
Weather in December
December, the last month of the year, brings with it a cooler, more moderate climate. The weather becomes comfortable, and the heat is no longer a concern. The significant decrease in temperature and absence of rainfall sets the stage for holiday celebrations and outdoor events around Atbara. Weather in December »
Updated: Jan 31, 2024
Published by: Weather Atlas | About Us
Data Sources | Weather Forecasting & Climate
Published by: Weather Atlas | About Us
Data Sources | Weather Forecasting & Climate
Frequently asked questions
What month is the coldest in Atbara?
January, characterized by an average high temperature of 29.6°C (85.3°F) and a low temperature of 15.4°C (59.7°F), is generally the coldest month in Atbara.
What is the driest month in Atbara?
In Atbara, rain does not fall in January through April, November and December.
How much does it rain in Atbara?
Throughout the year, 36mm (1.42") of rain is accumulated.
What is the month with the most sunshine in Atbara?
January through April, October through December, with an average of 10h of sunshine, are months with the most sunshine.
What is the month with the lowest UV index in Atbara?
The months with the lowest UV index in Atbara are January, November and December, with an average maximum UV index of 6.
What are the least humid months in Atbara?
April through June, with an average relative humidity of 14%, are the least humid months.
When does it rain in Atbara?
Months with rainfall are May through October.
When is the highest UV index in Atbara?
May, June, August and September, with an average maximum UV index of 9, are months with the highest UV index in Atbara, Sudan.
What are the warmest months in Atbara?
Atbara's warmest temperatures are experienced in June, with average high temperatures of 42.6°C (108.7°F) and lows of 28.8°C (83.8°F).
When are the longest days in Atbara?
With an average of 13h and 12min of daylight, June has the longest days of the year.
What is the month with the least sunshine in Atbara?
With an average of 9.8h of sunshine, July has the least sunshine of the year.
What is the wettest month in Atbara?
August is the month with the most rainfall in Atbara. Rain falls for 6.9 days and accumulates 16mm (0.63") of precipitation.
What is the most humid month in Atbara?
With an average relative humidity of 38%, December is the most humid month in Atbara, Sudan.
What is the month with the shortest days in Atbara?
December has the shortest days of the year, with an average of 11h and 6min of daylight.
Is there Daylight Saving Time (DST) in Atbara?
Atbara does not observe Daylight Saving Time (DST). CAT timezone is used throughout the entire year.
Average temperature
Atbara, Sudan
The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is June (42.6°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is January (29.6°C).
The month with the highest average low temperature is August (30.4°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is January (15.4°C).
Average pressure
Atbara, Sudan
- Average pressure in January:
1013.6mbar - Average pressure in February:
1011.2mbar - Average pressure in March:
1009.6mbar - Average pressure in April:
1007.4mbar - Average pressure in May:
1006.3mbar - Average pressure in June:
1005.5mbar
- Average pressure in July:
1005.7mbar - Average pressure in August:
1006.1mbar - Average pressure in September:
1006.3mbar - Average pressure in October:
1007.7mbar - Average pressure in November:
1010.4mbar - Average pressure in December:
1012.9mbar
The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is January (1013.6mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is June (1005.5mbar).
Average wind speed
Atbara, Sudan
- Average wind speed in January:
16.8km/h - Average wind speed in February:
17.2km/h - Average wind speed in March:
16.8km/h - Average wind speed in April:
16.6km/h - Average wind speed in May:
14.9km/h - Average wind speed in June:
14km/h
- Average wind speed in July:
15.8km/h - Average wind speed in August:
15.8km/h - Average wind speed in September:
12.4km/h - Average wind speed in October:
13.4km/h - Average wind speed in November:
14.9km/h - Average wind speed in December:
16.5km/h
The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is February (17.2km/h).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is September (12.4km/h).
Average humidity
Atbara, Sudan
The month with the highest relative humidity is December (38%).
The months with the lowest relative humidity are April, May and June (14%).
Average rainfall
Atbara, Sudan
The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is August (16mm).
The driest months (with the least rainfall) are January, February, March, April, November and December (0mm).
Average rainfall days
Atbara, Sudan
- Average rainfall days in January:
0 days - Average rainfall days in February:
0 days - Average rainfall days in March:
0.2 days - Average rainfall days in April:
0.8 days - Average rainfall days in May:
1.6 days - Average rainfall days in June:
1.8 days
- Average rainfall days in July:
5.7 days - Average rainfall days in August:
6.9 days - Average rainfall days in September:
2.7 days - Average rainfall days in October:
1.5 days - Average rainfall days in November:
0.1 days - Average rainfall days in December:
0 days
The month with the highest number of rainy days is August (6.9 days).
The months with the least rainy days are January, February and December (0 days).
Average daylight / Average sunshine
Atbara, Sudan
- Average daylight in January:
11h and 1min - Average daylight in February:
11h and 4min - Average daylight in March:
12h and 0min - Average daylight in April:
12h and 3min - Average daylight in May:
13h and 0min - Average daylight in June:
13h and 1min
- Average daylight in July:
13h and 1min - Average daylight in August:
12h and 4min - Average daylight in September:
12h and 1min - Average daylight in October:
11h and 4min - Average daylight in November:
11h and 2min - Average daylight in December:
11h and 1min
The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 13h and 12min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 11h and 6min).
- Average sunshine in January:
10h and 0min - Average sunshine in February:
10h and 0min - Average sunshine in March:
10h and 0min - Average sunshine in April:
10h and 0min - Average sunshine in May:
9h and 5min - Average sunshine in June:
9h and 5min
- Average sunshine in July:
9h and 5min - Average sunshine in August:
9h and 5min - Average sunshine in September:
9h and 5min - Average sunshine in October:
10h and 0min - Average sunshine in November:
10h and 0min - Average sunshine in December:
10h and 0min
The months with the most sunshine are January, February, March, April, October, November and December (Average sunshine: 10h and 0min).
The month with the least sunshine is July (Average sunshine: 9h and 48min).
Average sunshine days
Atbara, Sudan
- Average sunshine days in January:
31 days - Average sunshine days in February:
28.3 days - Average sunshine days in March:
30.8 days - Average sunshine days in April:
29.8 days - Average sunshine days in May:
28.2 days - Average sunshine days in June:
27.8 days
- Average sunshine days in July:
23.8 days - Average sunshine days in August:
21.2 days - Average sunshine days in September:
25.1 days - Average sunshine days in October:
28.8 days - Average sunshine days in November:
29.9 days - Average sunshine days in December:
31 days
The months with the most sunshine days are January and December (31 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is August (21.2 days).
Average UV index
Atbara, Sudan
The months with the highest UV index are May, June, August and September (UV index 9).
The months with the lowest UV index are January, November and December (UV index 6).
Average cloud cover
Atbara, Sudan
The month with the most cloud cover is August (Cloud cover 18).
The months with the least cloud cover are November and December (Cloud cover 1).
Average visibility
Atbara, Sudan
The months with the highest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December (10km).
The months with the lowest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December (10km).
