April embeds itself as a noticeably warmer month with substantially high sunlight exposure. Equally remarkable is the plunge in relative humidity down to 65%, a noticeable shift from the more humid start of the year. Ocean waters are comfortably warm, perfect for swimming or boating activities. Clear skies are punctuated rarely by rainfall lending to prolonged periods of sun. Consequently,
May is expected to sustain the trend of warming temperatures and long, dry days.
Temperature
Port Sudan notes an average high-temperature of a hot 31.4°C (88.5°F) in April, displaying minor variation from
March. Port Sudan in April experiences a low-temperature average of 21.6°C (70.9°F).
Heat index
The heat index value for April is appraised at a very hot 37°C (98.6°F). Ensure extra safety measures, heat exhaustion and heat cramps are likely. Continuous activity might result in heatstroke.
Evaluating the heat index requires understanding its values in the shade and with gentle winds. Being under direct sunlight might amplify the heat index by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees.
Note: The heat index, also known as 'apparent temperature' or 'felt air temperature', reflects the blend of air temperature and relative humidity to give a temperature impression. This effect is personal, shaped by the individual's physical activity and heat sensitivity, influenced by factors including wind, clothing, and metabolic variances. When in direct sunlight, one should be cautious as it can raise the heat index by as much as 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees. Heat index values are highly important for children. Kids generally face higher risks than adults as they sweat less. Along with their large skin surface compared to their small bodies and higher heat production due to their activities, their vulnerability is increased.
The human body cools itself through perspiration, as excessive warmth is removed from the body through sweat evaporation. A surge in relative humidity can disrupt the body's normal cooling function by slowing evaporation, hence reducing the rate at which the body cools and intensifying the perception of heat. Overheating and potential dehydration arise when body heat gain eclipses its release capability.
Humidity
The average relative humidity in April is 65%.
Rainfall
In Port Sudan, in April, it is raining for 0.3 days, with typically 0mm (0") of accumulated precipitation. In Port Sudan, during the entire year, the rain falls for 10.4 days and collects up to 75mm (2.95") of precipitation.
Sea temperature
In April, the average sea temperature in Port Sudan, Sudan, is 26.8°C (80.2°F).
Note: Between 25°C (77°F) and 29°C (84.2°F), water temperature is typically considered very warm and pleasurable by everyone. Water activities at these temperatures are enjoyable for extended periods without discomfort.
Daylight
In Port Sudan, the average length of the day in April is 12h and 36min.
On the first day of April, sunrise is at 05:24 and sunset at 17:45. On the last day of the month, sunrise is at 05:02 and sunset at 17:54 CAT.
Sunshine
The average sunshine in April in Port Sudan is 10.2h.
UV index
The months with the highest UV index are March through
September, with an average maximum UV index of 12. A UV Index value of 11, and more, symbolizes an excessive health risk from unsafe exposure to UV radiation for the average person.
Note: The maximum daily UV index of 12 during April translates into the following directions:
Take all necessary precautions, as unprotected skin can burn in minutes. Stay out of direct sunlight between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., when UV radiation is most intense, and remember that not all shade structures provide complete protection. In bright sunlight, prioritize sunglasses that grant protection from UVA and UVB radiation. Even on overcast days, a sunscreen with a sun protection factor of no less than 30 should be generously applied and reapplied, particularly after swimming or outdoor activities. Alert! Sand and water increase UV exposure due to their reflective properties.