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Contents
- The climate of Elâzığ
- The best time to visit Elâzığ
- The worst time to visit Elâzığ
- Spring weather in Elâzığ
- Summer weather in Elâzığ
- Autumn weather in Elâzığ
- Winter weather in Elâzığ
- Weather in January
- Weather in February
- Weather in March
- Weather in April
- Weather in May
- Weather in June
- Weather in July
- Weather in August
- Weather in September
- Weather in October
- Weather in November
- Weather in December
- Frequently asked questions
- Average temperature
- Average pressure
- Average wind speed
- Average humidity
- Average rainfall
- Average rainfall days
- Average snowfall
- Average snowfall days
- Average daylight
- Average sunshine
- Average sunshine days
- Average UV index
- Average cloud cover
- Average visibility
The climate of Elâzığ
Located in the eastern part of Turkey, Elâzığ experiences a Mediterranean climate with hot summers, typified in the Köppen climate classification as Csa. Weather conditions in Elâzığ fluctuate monthly, but certain patterns offer a clear picture of the climate commonly experienced.
Temperature gradation can be observed throughout the year. Highs range from 1.7°C (35.1°F) in the frigid winter month of January to a sweltering 32.1°C (89.8°F) at the peak of summer in August. Conversely, low temperatures also exhibit variability, recording -3.1°C (26.4°F) in January and then gradually rising to 18.8°C (65.8°F) by July.
Precipitation is rather unevenly distributed over the year. Rainfall peaks are observed in December, January, and April, with values above 60mm (2.36"), turning to a notably dry period from June to September, with minimal rainfall below 15mm (0.59"). Snowfall, while most measurable in January with 179mm (7.05"), is virtually non-existent from May to November.
Another noticeable element is the fluctuations in humidity, cloud coverage, and wind speed. Relative humidity starts from 80% in January and tends to decrease month by month till the dry season hits on July with a low of 31%. Similarly, the percentage of clouds also decreases significantly in the summer months. Wind speeds are highest in July and August at 10.8km/h (6.7mph) and 9.7km/h (6mph), respectively.
Temperature gradation can be observed throughout the year. Highs range from 1.7°C (35.1°F) in the frigid winter month of January to a sweltering 32.1°C (89.8°F) at the peak of summer in August. Conversely, low temperatures also exhibit variability, recording -3.1°C (26.4°F) in January and then gradually rising to 18.8°C (65.8°F) by July.
Precipitation is rather unevenly distributed over the year. Rainfall peaks are observed in December, January, and April, with values above 60mm (2.36"), turning to a notably dry period from June to September, with minimal rainfall below 15mm (0.59"). Snowfall, while most measurable in January with 179mm (7.05"), is virtually non-existent from May to November.
Another noticeable element is the fluctuations in humidity, cloud coverage, and wind speed. Relative humidity starts from 80% in January and tends to decrease month by month till the dry season hits on July with a low of 31%. Similarly, the percentage of clouds also decreases significantly in the summer months. Wind speeds are highest in July and August at 10.8km/h (6.7mph) and 9.7km/h (6mph), respectively.
The best time to visit Elâzığ
Tourists seeking the most favorable weather conditions in Elâzığ would find the months of May to June most suitable. These months mark the transition from spring to summer with average high temperatures ranging from 21.4°C (70.5°F) to 27.6°C (81.7°F) and lows from 11.7°C (53.1°F) to 16°C (60.8°F). Aside from comfortable temperatures, these months also offer longer daylight hours with averages of 14.3 to 14.8 hours and reduced precipitation, particularly in June. Moreover, excellent visibility of about 10km (6.2mi) and clear skies due to the reduced cloud coverage enhance the attractiveness of this period for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
The worst time to visit Elâzığ
January proves to be the most challenging month to visit Elâzığ, primarily due to harsh winter conditions. This month logs the lowest average high and low temperatures of 1.7°C (35.1°F) and -3.1°C (26.4°F), respectively. It also brings the highest amount of snowfall, a notable 179mm (7.05"), with snowfall days reaching up to 8.3. Furthermore, daylight hours are the shortest in January, which, coupled with a cloud% of 48, significantly reduces possible outdoor activities.
Spring weather in Elâzığ
Spring in Elâzığ is characterized by a gradual increase in temperature and decrease in precipitation. From March to May, temperature highs follow an upward trend starting from 9.7°C (49.5°F) to 21.4°C (70.5°F), while lows range between 1.8°C (35.2°F) and 11.7°C (53.1°F). Rainfall lessens from 59mm (2.32") in March to 61mm (2.4") in May, and there is no snowfall after March. The transition to spring also brings an increase in wind speed and daylight hours, contributing to more vibrant and stimulating weather conditions.
Summer weather in Elâzığ
Summers from June through August in Elâzığ are generally hot and dry. Temperature highs peak in July and August at 31.9°C (89.4°F) and 32.1°C (89.8°F) respectively, while lows range from 16°C (60.8°F) in June up to 18.8°C (65.8°F) in July. Nearly negligible rainfall from 13mm (0.51") in June to a minimum of 2mm (0.08") in July and more extended daylight hours, equate to more sunny days suitable for various outdoor activities. Low wind speeds during this period also add to the comfort of the warm temperature.
Autumn weather in Elâzığ
During the autumn months of September to November, temperatures in Elâzığ begin to recede, with highs dropping from 26.5°C (79.7°F) in September to 11.4°C (52.5°F) in November. Meanwhile, lows stay within a comfortable range of 14.4°C (57.9°F) to 4.4°C (39.9°F). The rainfall count increases gradually from 11mm (0.43") in September to 34mm (1.34") in November. Notably, an increase in humidity is also observable as autumn progresses, mirroring the rise in rainfall.
Winter weather in Elâzığ
In winter, December through February, Elâzığ encounters its chilliest conditions. December commences with a high temperature of 5°C (41°F), falling to 1.7°C (35.1°F) by January and rises slightly in February to 4.3°. Correspondingly, low records display a steep drop to -3.1°C (26.4°F) in January from -0.4°C (31.3°F) in December, but then it improves slightly to -1.9°C (28.6°F) in February. Additionally, as the coldest month, January also sees the year's maximum snowfall of 179mm (7.05") and cloud cover of 48%. Despite the harsh conditions, the enchanting blanket of snow offers a unique charm to the city's landscape.
Weather in January
January in Elâzığ, Turkey starts the year with its coldest temperature offerings, dipping to lows of -3.1°C (26.4°F) while highs barely cross the freezing point at 1.7°C (35.1°F). Snowfall is a frequent visitor throughout the month, with up to 179mm (7.05") of snow expected. Weather in January »
Weather in February
As February arrives in Elâzığ, temperatures experience a slight rise from January, but the city's weather remains firmly within winter's grasp. Snow continues to blanket the city, with accumulations decreasing to 135mm (5.31"). Weather in February »
Weather in March
March signals the advent of spring in Elâzığ, demonstrating an upswing in the overall temperature spectrum. The snow retreats, giving way to a moderate amount of rainfall, approximately 59mm (2.32") spread throughout the month. Weather in March »
Weather in April
April in Elâzığ flaunts an appreciable warm up, with temperatures scaling up to a comfortable range. The city receives up to 66mm (2.6") of rainfall, fostering the blooming of spring flora in the region. With the lengthening daylight, up to 13.2 hours per day, outdoor activities become more enjoyable. Weather in April »
Weather in May
May is a vibrant month in Elâzığ, presenting a delightful weather canvas. While temperatures climb further, reaching up to 21.4°C (70.5°F), the rainfall recedes to 61mm (2.4"), culminating in a warm and moderately humid environment. Weather in May »
Weather in June
June marks the arrival of summer in Elâzığ, and signals a peak in daily temperatures that soar up to 27.6°C (81.7°F). The city sees a sharp contrast in terms of rainfall, with amounts dropping to a mere 13mm (0.51"), barely making an appearance during the month. Weather in June »
Weather in July
July is the sunniest and hottest month in Elâzığ, with average high temperatures touching 31.9°C (89.4°F). The city becomes arid, having the lowest amount of rainfall, registering just 2mm (0.08"). Along with this, daylight hours reach a maximum of 14.6 hours, allowing for extended outdoor activities. Weather in July »
Weather in August
While August follows July's bright and hot pattern, there's a minute drop in average high temperatures to 32.1°C (89.8°F). Elâzığ receives about 3mm (0.12") of rainfall, keeping the city's environment substantially dry and hot. Weather in August »
Weather in September
September in Elâzığ offers a welcome break from the intense summer heat, with temperatures plunging to a pleasant range. The city records an average rainfall of 11mm (0.43"), marking the onset of wetter months ahead. Daylight reduces to about 12.4 hours, signalling the approach of fall. Weather in September »
Weather in October
October ushers in autumn in Elâzığ, boasting of cooler temperatures and a return of regular rainfall, amounting to 33mm (1.3"). Cloud coverage increases, thus curtailing the daylight hours to approximately 11.2 per day. Despite a reduction in wind speeds, the cool breezes add to the crisp autumn feel in the city. Weather in October »
Weather in November
November sees Elâzığ transitioning towards winter, with low temperatures of around 4.4°C (39.9°F). Rainfall increases to 34mm (1.34"), and daylight dwindles down to about 10.1 hours. Winds slow down, adding to the chill factor and paving the way for the coming winter. Weather in November »
Weather in December
December marks the end of the year with a solid dip in temperatures, dropping to cold averages around 5°C (41°F). Elâzığ receives 71mm (2.8") of rainfall, which is the highest in the year, along with the reappearance of snow with 111mm (4.37") recorded. Weather in December »
[Resources]Frequently asked questions
What part of the year is the coldest in Elâzığ?
January is the coldest month, exhibiting average temperatures of 1.7°C (35.1°F) at the peak and -3.1°C (26.4°F) at the base.
What is the most humid month in Elâzığ?
With an average relative humidity of 80%, January is the most humid month in Elâzığ.
How much does it rain in Elâzığ?
In Elâzığ, Turkey, during the entire year, the rain falls for 111.2 days and collects up to 466mm (18.35") of precipitation.
When does it snow in Elâzığ?
January through April, November and December are months with snowfall.
What is the snowiest month in Elâzığ?
January is the month with the most snowfall in Elâzığ. Snow falls for 8.3 days and accumulates 179mm (7.05") of snow.
How many days does it snow in Elâzığ?
Throughout the year, in Elâzığ, there are 19.3 snowfall days, and 470mm (18.5") of snow is accumulated.
What is the month with the least sunshine in Elâzığ?
January has the least sunshine of the year in Elâzığ, with an average of 5.1h of sunshine.
When is the lowest UV index in Elâzığ?
With an average maximum UV index of 1, January is the month with the lowest UV index in Elâzığ.
When it does not snow in Elâzığ?
In Elâzığ, Turkey, snow does not fall in May through October.
When are the longest days in Elâzığ?
The month with the longest days is June, with an average of 14h and 48min of daylight.
What is the driest month in Elâzığ?
July is the month with the least rainfall. Rain falls for 1.8 days and accumulates 2mm (0.08") of precipitation.
What is the month with the highest UV index in Elâzığ?
The months with the highest UV index are July and August, with an average maximum UV index of 7.
What month is the hottest in Elâzığ?
With average high and low temperatures of 32.1°C (89.8°F) and 18.1°C (64.6°F) respectively, August is Elâzığ's warmest month.
What is the least humid month in Elâzığ?
With an average relative humidity of 31%, August is the least humid month in Elâzığ.
What month has the most sunshine in Elâzığ?
The month with the most sunshine in Elâzığ is August, with an average of 12.5h of sunshine.
What is the wettest month in Elâzığ?
December is the month with the most rainfall in Elâzığ, Turkey. Rain falls for 12.1 days and accumulates 71mm (2.8") of precipitation.
What is the month with the shortest days in Elâzığ?
December has the shortest days of the year, with an average of 9h and 30min of daylight.
Is there Daylight Saving Time (DST) in Elâzığ?
Elâzığ, Turkey, does not observe Daylight Saving Time (DST). +03 timezone is used throughout the entire year.
Average temperature
Elâzığ, Turkey
The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is August (32.1°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is January (1.7°C).
The month with the highest average low temperature is July (18.8°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is January (-3.1°C).
Average pressure
Elâzığ, Turkey
- Average pressure in January:
1021.6mbar - Average pressure in February:
1019.7mbar - Average pressure in March:
1016.2mbar - Average pressure in April:
1013.5mbar - Average pressure in May:
1012mbar - Average pressure in June:
1008.9mbar
- Average pressure in July:
1006.1mbar - Average pressure in August:
1007.5mbar - Average pressure in September:
1011.6mbar - Average pressure in October:
1016.5mbar - Average pressure in November:
1020.1mbar - Average pressure in December:
1022mbar
The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is December (1022mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is July (1006.1mbar).
Average wind speed
Elâzığ, Turkey
- Average wind speed in January:
8.1km/h - Average wind speed in February:
7.6km/h - Average wind speed in March:
9.6km/h - Average wind speed in April:
9.1km/h - Average wind speed in May:
9.3km/h - Average wind speed in June:
9.9km/h
- Average wind speed in July:
10.8km/h - Average wind speed in August:
9.7km/h - Average wind speed in September:
8.6km/h - Average wind speed in October:
7.3km/h - Average wind speed in November:
6.7km/h - Average wind speed in December:
7.6km/h
The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is July (10.8km/h).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is November (6.7km/h).
Average humidity
Elâzığ, Turkey
The month with the highest relative humidity is January (80%).
The month with the lowest relative humidity is August (31%).
Average rainfall
Elâzığ, Turkey
The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is December (71mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is July (2mm).
Average rainfall days
Elâzığ, Turkey
- Average rainfall days in January:
11.7 days - Average rainfall days in February:
10.8 days - Average rainfall days in March:
14.5 days - Average rainfall days in April:
16.5 days - Average rainfall days in May:
14.9 days - Average rainfall days in June:
5.3 days
- Average rainfall days in July:
1.8 days - Average rainfall days in August:
1 days - Average rainfall days in September:
4.7 days - Average rainfall days in October:
9.2 days - Average rainfall days in November:
8.7 days - Average rainfall days in December:
12.1 days
The month with the highest number of rainy days is April (16.5 days).
The month with the least rainy days is August (1 days).
Average snowfall
Elâzığ, Turkey
The month with the highest snowfall is January (179mm).
The months with the least snowfall are May, June, July, August, September and October (0mm).
Average snowfall days
Elâzığ, Turkey
- Average snowfall days in January:
8.3 days - Average snowfall days in February:
5.1 days - Average snowfall days in March:
1.8 days - Average snowfall days in April:
0.2 days - Average snowfall days in May:
0 days - Average snowfall days in June:
0 days
- Average snowfall days in July:
0 days - Average snowfall days in August:
0 days - Average snowfall days in September:
0 days - Average snowfall days in October:
0 days - Average snowfall days in November:
0.4 days - Average snowfall days in December:
3.5 days
The month with the highest number of snowfall days is January (8.3 days).
The months with the least snowfall days are May, June, July, August, September and October (0 days).
Average daylight / Average sunshine
Elâzığ, Turkey
- Average daylight in January:
9h and 5min - Average daylight in February:
10h and 5min - Average daylight in March:
12h and 0min - Average daylight in April:
13h and 1min - Average daylight in May:
14h and 2min - Average daylight in June:
14h and 5min
- Average daylight in July:
14h and 4min - Average daylight in August:
13h and 4min - Average daylight in September:
12h and 2min - Average daylight in October:
11h and 1min - Average daylight in November:
10h and 1min - Average daylight in December:
9h and 3min
The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 14h and 48min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 9h and 30min).
- Average sunshine in January:
5h and 1min - Average sunshine in February:
6h and 2min - Average sunshine in March:
7h and 5min - Average sunshine in April:
10h and 2min - Average sunshine in May:
11h and 4min - Average sunshine in June:
12h and 1min
- Average sunshine in July:
12h and 1min - Average sunshine in August:
12h and 3min - Average sunshine in September:
10h and 4min - Average sunshine in October:
7h and 2min - Average sunshine in November:
6h and 5min - Average sunshine in December:
5h and 3min
The month with the most sunshine is August (Average sunshine: 12h and 30min).
The month with the least sunshine is January (Average sunshine: 5h and 6min).
Average sunshine days
Elâzığ, Turkey
- Average sunshine days in January:
15.6 days - Average sunshine days in February:
14.3 days - Average sunshine days in March:
14.3 days - Average sunshine days in April:
11.3 days - Average sunshine days in May:
13.3 days - Average sunshine days in June:
22.2 days
- Average sunshine days in July:
28.7 days - Average sunshine days in August:
28.6 days - Average sunshine days in September:
24.2 days - Average sunshine days in October:
20.2 days - Average sunshine days in November:
20.4 days - Average sunshine days in December:
15.6 days
The month with the most sunshine days is July (28.7 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is April (11.3 days).
Average UV index
Elâzığ, Turkey
The months with the highest UV index are July and August (UV index 7).
The month with the lowest UV index is January (UV index 1).
Average cloud cover
Elâzığ, Turkey
The month with the most cloud cover is January (Cloud cover 48).
The month with the least cloud cover is August (Cloud cover 3).
Average visibility
Elâzığ, Turkey
The months with the highest visibility are April, May, June, July, August, September, October and November (10km).
The month with the lowest visibility is January (8km).
Elâzığ, Turkey
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