Climate and monthly weather forecastBalkanabat, Turkmenistan
Climate and monthly weather forecast
The climate of Balkanabat
Balkanabat, a city located in Turkmenistan, experiences a predominant Mid-latitude desert climate, categorized as BWk by the Köppen climate classification. This classification represents areas known for extremely dry conditions and wide temperature swings between day and night.The yearly temperatures in Balkanabat show a significant range from balmy to hot. The temperatures could go as low from 1.7°C (35.1°F) in January to as high as 37.5°C (99.5°F) in July. On a comparative note, the city rarely receives precipitation throughout the year. Rainfall records range from a minimal 5mm (0.2") during the summer months of June through September to a maximum of 15mm (0.59") in April.
Interestingly, snowfall also occurs in Balkanabat, albeit limited to the colder months. The meager snowfall, from 16mm (0.63") in January to 12mm (0.47") in February, ambitiously tapers down to 1mm (0.04") in March and April. Thus, Balkanabat is indicative of a climate zone where snowfall tends to be sparse. The city's sunlight varies between 9.6 hours per day in December to 14.9 hours in June, supplemented with cloud cover of 9% in the summer months, revealing long clear days and short warm nights.
The best time to visit Balkanabat
Considering the climate variables, the optimal time to visit Balkanabat would be during the relatively cooler months from March through May. During this period, the city experiences average high temperatures varying from 15.8°C (60.4°F) in March to 29.7°C (85.5°F) in May, thus presenting a comfortable climate for visitors. Likewise, humidity levels range from 49% in March to 32% in May, providing a somewhat dry yet pleasant atmosphere. The ample hours of sunlight, from 12 hours in March to 14.4 hours in May, is an added attraction.The worst time to visit Balkanabat
The intense summer heat from June through August makes these months less favorable for a visit. The soaring high temperatures fluctuate from 35.2°C (95.4°F) to 37.5°C (99.5°F) during this period, making outdoor activities uncomfortable. Also, coupled with the lowest relative humidity readings of 24% and 22% in July and August respectively, the city experiences an extremely dry and hot climate. Despite being the period with the longest daylight hours, exceeding 14 hours per day, the scorching heat could potentially deter some visitors.Spring weather in Balkanabat
Spring in Balkanabat is characterized by a pleasant climate with temperatures rising progressively from 15.8°C (60.4°F) in March to 29.7°C (85.5°F) in May. This period also experiences a decrease in rainfall, with averages from 13mm (0.51") in March to 12mm (0.47") in May. On the other hand, the amount of sunlight increases progressively from 12 hours to 14.4 hours per day, making this season a relatively warm and dry period.Summer weather in Balkanabat
The summer months in Balkanabat are characterized by high temperatures, low rainfall, and low relative humidity. From June through August, the temperature highs remain above 35°C (95°F) with the highest recorded in July at 37.5°C (99.5°F). The rainfall during this period is scanty, never exceeding 6mm (0.24") in a month. However, despite the harsh heat, summers here are known for the longest daylight hours, spanning approximately 14 hours per day.Autumn weather in Balkanabat
Come autumn, the temperatures begin to dip from a high of 30.1°C (86.2°F) in September to a moderate 13.2°C (55.8°F) in November. The autumn months of September to November also witness a slight increase in rainfall, with the amount ranging from 5mm (0.2") in September to 7mm (0.28") in November. Sunshine hours also decrease during this period, with an average of 11.2 hours of daylight per day in November. This season is marked with moderate temperatures and slightly cloudy conditions.Winter weather in Balkanabat
Winter in Balkanabat brings forth lower temperatures, minimal rainfall and scarce snowfall. The temperatures significantly decrease from a high of 9°C (48.2°F) in December to the lowest of 1.7°C (35.1°F) in January. Rainfall is minimal, averaging between 9mm (0.35") in December and 11mm (0.43") in January. Despite recording snowfall, it happens sporadically and usually only a mere 1mm (0.04") in December and January. Shorter days are characteristic of this season with an average of 9.4 daylight hours in December.Weather in January
Balkanabat, Turkmenistan, witnesses a chilly start to the year, as January graces the city with cold days and colder nights. Its temperatures swings from 1.7°C (35.1°F) to 8.3°C (46.9°F) typically denote a regular winter. Occasional rain and snowfall accompany the cool temperatures, adding to the beauty of winter sights. Weather in January »Weather in February
There is only a mild transition in weather from January to February. The cold continues as overall temperatures experience an insignificant rise. The city experiences slightly less snowfall, even though the layer of snow brought by the north winds is still evident. Weather in February »Weather in March
March brings a breath of fresh air to Balkanabat with a noticeable transformation in weather. Warmth starts to replace the cold winter chill as the city makes welcome changes in anticipation of spring. Flowers start to bloom, aided by a gradual increase in daylight hours. Weather in March »Weather in April
The city of Balkanabat fully embraces spring in April. The city's natural beauty with vibrant colors becomes a sight to behold as flora thrives under increased sunshine. Outdoor activities become more enjoyable, with the drop in humidity from 49% in March to 42% in April, bringing less frequent showers. Weather in April »Weather in May
In May, summer makes its first soft touch felt with a significant rise in temperatures. The entire city begins to bud under the increasing warmth, with extended daylight and fewer rain showers. The comfortable weather allows for leisurely strolls in the park and picnics under partly cloudy skies. Weather in May »Weather in June
June typically marks the beginning of the hot summer season in Balkanabat. The air becomes drier, and the sun shines brightly for a larger part of the day. The UV Index hits 8 implying caution, especially during the afternoon hours. Weather in June »Weather in July
July is the hottest month in Balkanabat and is known for its high-temperature record of 37.5°C (99.5°F). The heat wave penetrates every corner of the city, encouraging residents to stay indoors during the day. Despite the heat, rainfall does its part in providing much-needed relief. Weather in July »Weather in August
The grip of the sweltering summer heat in Balkanabat softens during August. The climate remains hot, albeit at lower temperatures, providing a slight reprieve. UV protection remains non-negotiable as people continue to visit local markets and vibrant city streets in the evenings. Weather in August »Weather in September
September brings a welcome change from the intense summer heat in Balkanabat. The early signs of autumn appear with a gentle drop in records, signaling the beginning of the end of summer. The flora of the city starts changing colors, adding an entirely different charm to the cityscape. Weather in September »Weather in October
October in Balkanabat is a treat for all with the fall season at its magnificent best. The city is endowed with a riot of colors as trees journey through the transformation process before shedding their leaves. Cooler temperatures make outdoor activities inviting once more, with fewer hours of daylight marking shorter days. Weather in October »Weather in November
November is the transition period from the colorful fall to the approaching winter in Balkanabat. The cityscape transitions in hues and temperatures begin to drop, hinting at the upcoming winter. Layers become necessary as the city experiences a coolness in the atmosphere, especially during the evenings and nights. Weather in November »Weather in December
Balkanabat ends the year on a chilly note as December winter takes charge. The city enters into the festive mood, with the cold weather providing the perfect backdrop for the holiday season festivities. Winter fog engulfs the cityscape, creating picturesque views along with snowfall, which graces the city but in scarce amounts. Weather in December »Updated: Feb 5, 2024
Published by: Weather Atlas | About Us
Data Sources | Weather Forecasting & Climate
Published by: Weather Atlas | About Us
Data Sources | Weather Forecasting & Climate
Frequently asked questions
Balkanabat's January weather, marked by an average high temperature of 8.3°C (46.9°F) and an average low temperature of 1.7°C (35.1°F), is the coldest in the year.
In Balkanabat, during the entire year, the rain falls for 64.9 days and collects up to 108mm (4.25") of precipitation.
Months with snowfall in Balkanabat are January through April.
The month with the most snowfall is January, when snow falls for 1.3 days and typically aggregates up to 16mm (0.63") of snow.
In Balkanabat, during the entire year, snow falls for 3.4 days and aggregates up to 30mm (1.18") of snow.
With an average maximum UV index of 2, January is the month with the lowest UV index in Balkanabat.
February is the most humid month, with an average relative humidity of 61%.
The month with the most rainfall is April, when the rain falls for 9.5 days and typically aggregates up to 15mm (0.59") of precipitation.
May through December are months without snowfall.
The month with the longest days in Balkanabat, Turkmenistan, is June, with an average of 14h and 54min of daylight.
The month with the most sunshine in Balkanabat is June, with an average of 12.2h of sunshine.
The months with the highest UV index are June and July, with an average maximum UV index of 8.
July is the month when Balkanabat's temperatures reach their peak, with averages of 37.5°C (99.5°F) and lows of 28.1°C (82.6°F).
The months with the least rainfall in Balkanabat are July through September Rain falls for 3.6 days and accumulates 5mm (0.2") of rain.
August is the least humid month in Balkanabat, with an average relative humidity of 22%.
With an average of 9h and 24min of daylight, December has the shortest days of the year in Balkanabat, Turkmenistan.
Balkanabat does not utilize Daylight Saving Time (DST). +05 timezone is used over the entire year.
December has the least sunshine of the year in Balkanabat, with an average of 7.6h of sunshine.
Average temperature
Balkanabat, Turkmenistan
The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is July (37.5°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is January (8.3°C).
The month with the highest average low temperature is July (28.1°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is January (1.7°C).
Average pressure
Balkanabat, Turkmenistan
- Average pressure in January:
1020.8mbar - Average pressure in February:
1020.6mbar - Average pressure in March:
1017.1mbar - Average pressure in April:
1015.8mbar - Average pressure in May:
1011.9mbar - Average pressure in June:
1008.6mbar
- Average pressure in July:
1006.5mbar - Average pressure in August:
1009.3mbar - Average pressure in September:
1013.2mbar - Average pressure in October:
1019mbar - Average pressure in November:
1022.7mbar - Average pressure in December:
1022.6mbar
The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is November (1022.7mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is July (1006.5mbar).
Average wind speed
Balkanabat, Turkmenistan
- Average wind speed in January:
13.9km/h - Average wind speed in February:
15.7km/h - Average wind speed in March:
14.8km/h - Average wind speed in April:
14.9km/h - Average wind speed in May:
14.1km/h - Average wind speed in June:
15.8km/h
- Average wind speed in July:
15.7km/h - Average wind speed in August:
15.3km/h - Average wind speed in September:
15.8km/h - Average wind speed in October:
14.9km/h - Average wind speed in November:
15.7km/h - Average wind speed in December:
15.7km/h
The windiest months (with the highest average wind speed) are June and September (15.8km/h).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is January (13.9km/h).
Average humidity
Balkanabat, Turkmenistan
The month with the highest relative humidity is February (61%).
The month with the lowest relative humidity is August (22%).
Average rainfall
Balkanabat, Turkmenistan
The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is April (15mm).
The driest months (with the least rainfall) are July, August and September (5mm).
Average rainfall days
Balkanabat, Turkmenistan
- Average rainfall days in January:
5 days - Average rainfall days in February:
5.2 days - Average rainfall days in March:
7.9 days - Average rainfall days in April:
9.5 days - Average rainfall days in May:
6.9 days - Average rainfall days in June:
4.4 days
- Average rainfall days in July:
3.6 days - Average rainfall days in August:
2.8 days - Average rainfall days in September:
3.5 days - Average rainfall days in October:
6 days - Average rainfall days in November:
5 days - Average rainfall days in December:
5.1 days
The month with the highest number of rainy days is April (9.5 days).
The month with the least rainy days is August (2.8 days).
Average snowfall
Balkanabat, Turkmenistan
The month with the highest snowfall is January (16mm).
The months with the least snowfall are May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December (0mm).
Average snowfall days
Balkanabat, Turkmenistan
- Average snowfall days in January:
1.3 days - Average snowfall days in February:
1.5 days - Average snowfall days in March:
0.3 days - Average snowfall days in April:
0.1 days - Average snowfall days in May:
0 days - Average snowfall days in June:
0 days
- Average snowfall days in July:
0 days - Average snowfall days in August:
0 days - Average snowfall days in September:
0 days - Average snowfall days in October:
0 days - Average snowfall days in November:
0.1 days - Average snowfall days in December:
0.1 days
The month with the highest number of snowfall days is February (1.5 days).
The months with the least snowfall days are May, June, July, August, September and October (0 days).
Average daylight / Average sunshine
Balkanabat, Turkmenistan
- Average daylight in January:
9h and 42min - Average daylight in February:
10h and 42min - Average daylight in March:
12h and 0min - Average daylight in April:
13h and 18min - Average daylight in May:
14h and 24min - Average daylight in June:
14h and 54min
- Average daylight in July:
14h and 36min - Average daylight in August:
13h and 42min - Average daylight in September:
12h and 30min - Average daylight in October:
11h and 12min - Average daylight in November:
10h and 0min - Average daylight in December:
9h and 24min
The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 14h and 54min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 9h and 24min).
- Average sunshine in January:
8h and 12min - Average sunshine in February:
8h and 6min - Average sunshine in March:
8h and 30min - Average sunshine in April:
8h and 42min - Average sunshine in May:
9h and 42min - Average sunshine in June:
12h and 12min
- Average sunshine in July:
10h and 0min - Average sunshine in August:
9h and 54min - Average sunshine in September:
9h and 48min - Average sunshine in October:
9h and 24min - Average sunshine in November:
8h and 30min - Average sunshine in December:
7h and 36min
The month with the most sunshine is June (Average sunshine: 12h and 12min).
The month with the least sunshine is December (Average sunshine: 7h and 36min).
Average sunshine days
Balkanabat, Turkmenistan
- Average sunshine days in January:
23.5 days - Average sunshine days in February:
21.1 days - Average sunshine days in March:
21.3 days - Average sunshine days in April:
19.1 days - Average sunshine days in May:
21.7 days - Average sunshine days in June:
23.7 days
- Average sunshine days in July:
26.1 days - Average sunshine days in August:
27.3 days - Average sunshine days in September:
25.2 days - Average sunshine days in October:
23.9 days - Average sunshine days in November:
23.4 days - Average sunshine days in December:
24.5 days
The month with the most sunshine days is August (27.3 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is April (19.1 days).
Average UV index
Balkanabat, Turkmenistan
The months with the highest UV index are June and July (UV index 8).
The month with the lowest UV index is January (UV index 2).
Average cloud cover
Balkanabat, Turkmenistan
The month with the most cloud cover is February (Cloud cover 33).
The months with the least cloud cover are June, July, August and September (Cloud cover 9).
Average visibility
Balkanabat, Turkmenistan
The months with the highest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December (10km).
The months with the lowest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December (10km).
