Climate and monthly weather forecastErdenet, Mongolia

Climate and monthly weather forecast

The climate of Erdenet

Erdenet, Mongolia exhibits a Dwc classification under the Köppen climate system. This type of climate, characterized as Subarctic with a dry winter and cool summer, is typical of the geographical position in the northern hemisphere where the occurrence of severe winters is regular.

Throughout the year, the temperature in Erdenet can fluctuate significantly. The coldest temperatures typically occur in January, plunging as low as -24.9°C (-12.8°F). Meanwhile, the warmest month tends to be July, when average highs could reach 22.1°C (71.8°F).

Humidity, another significant climate parameter, varies considerably over the year. The driest period of the year, with relative humidity falling to 46%, is observed in May, while January and December show the highest levels of humidity at 85%.

The town experiences rainfall throughout the year, with the heaviest precipitation observed in July, reaching a volume of 100mm (3.94"). Conversely, January marks the driest month with minimal rainfall, registering only 1mm (0.04").

In addition, some uniqueness in Erdenet's climate comes from its sunlight exposure. It's worth noting that the city experiences the most prolonged periods of daylight in June with 16.1 hours, and shortest in December with 8.3 hours.

The best time to visit Erdenet

Visitors seeking warm temperatures and less rainfall might find June and July favourable. In these months, average temperature ranges between 15.2°C (59.4°F) to 22.1°C (71.8°F) and rainfall volume tends to be relatively low at 60mm (2.36") to 100mm (3.94"). These two months also guarantee the most extended daylight, providing ample time to explore Erdenet's natural beauty and cultural heritages.

The worst time to visit Erdenet

Travel to Erdenet could be challenging between December to February, given that these months are subjected to notably low temperatures ranging from -24.9°C (-12.8°F) to -12.4°C (9.7°F). In addition to the cold, such periods also show a precipitous decline in daylight hours, amounting to 8.3 hours to 10.2 hours.

Spring weather in Erdenet

Moving from March to May, springtime in Erdenet is usually accompanied by a gradual moderation in temperatures. Starting with -2.9°C (26.8°F) in March, temperatures rise to 8.5°C (47.3°F) in April, and finally settling at 15.2°C (59.4°F) in May. Corresponding with the rise in temperatures, rain volume also increases progressively from 10mm (0.39") to 35mm (1.38").

Summer weather in Erdenet

Between June and August, summer is characterized by the most elevated temperatures of the year, peaking at 22.1°C (71.8°F) in July. Rainfall is abundant during these months, with volumes escalating to 100mm (3.94") in July and slightly reducing to 81mm (3.19") in August.

Autumn weather in Erdenet

Autumn is marked by a steady decrease in temperatures, beginning at 14°C (57.2°F) in September and dropping to a chilly -6.8°C (19.8°F) in November. Rainfall trends also mirror this pattern, descending from 29mm (1.14") in September to a minimal 8mm (0.31") in November.

Winter weather in Erdenet

Winter in Erdenet commences from December, and drags until February. This period is characterized by temperatures plummeting to a low of -24.9°C (-12.8°F) in January. Adding to the severity of the winter, this period records the least daylight hours, with a minimum of 8.3 hours in December. However, winter rainfall remains low during these months, reaching a mere quantity of 1mm (0.04") to 4mm (0.16").

Weather in January

Erdenet in January is frigid and biting, painting a quintessential picture of a hardy Mongolian winter. Snowfall is a constant companion, laying a thick white blanket across the city. In addition, an average temperature between -24.9°C (-12.8°F) to -16°C (3.2°F) contributes to the city's frozen tableau. Weather in January »

Weather in February

The chill of winter doesn't let up in February either. However, there is a slight rise in the average temperature by a few degrees in comparison to January. Pressure tends to vary around an average value of 1031.1 mb. The city experiences slightly longer daylight hours, making the snow sparkle in the winter sun. Weather in February »

Weather in March

As March arrives, a subtle shift towards spring causes a distinct thaw in Erdenet's harsh winter. Wind speeds pick up, averaging around 9.4km/h (5.8mph). In contrast to the previous months, March brings a significant spike in rainfall, with occasional showers marking the transition into the milder seasons. Weather in March »

Weather in April

April sees an evident departure from the harsh winter experienced in the first quarter of the year. There is a sizeable jump in the temperature, hinting towards blossoming spring. The average rainfall too nearly doubles reaching 16mm (0.63"), synonymous with April's famous showers. Weather in April »

Weather in May

While in May, temperatures continue to rise, giving cause for inhabitants to shed winter coats. Erdenet, famed for its dramatic weather shifts, showcases the countryside blooming in vivid green. A sustained UV index of 4, indicative of a brighter sun, becomes the norm. Weather in May »

Weather in June

Notably warmer than previous months, June marks the start of long, balmy days. Generous sunshine, 16.1 hours to be precise, brightens the city. Unsurprisingly, June is one of the few months when rainfall outnumbers the number of sunny days. Weather in June »

Weather in July

July dominates as the warmest month in Erdenet, Mongolia. The mercury soars to an average high of 22.1°C (71.8°F)— a stark contrast to the sub-zero temperatures of the winter months. The city witnesses the zenith of the annual rainy season, contributing to the lush surroundings. Weather in July »

Weather in August

Echoing the warmth of July, August delivers sun-drenched days filled with abundant natural beauty. Expectantly, the sweltering heat begins a slow descent as the end of summer approaches, preparing for the autumn season. It’s essential to watch out for potential gusts picking up to 12.5km/h (7.8mph). Weather in August »

Weather in September

In September, Autumn officially begins to color the city with a palette of oranges, yellows, and reds. Humidity declines to 64%, providing a respite from the more humid summer. However, the weather is still unpredictable, with the occasional bout of early snowfall surprising residents. Weather in September »

Weather in October

As October approaches, Erdenet starts to brace itself for the impending winter. Serious snowfall returns with 140mm (5.51") being recorded on the ground. Curiously, despite the drop in mercury, October still sees longer sun-lit days than the subsequent winter months. Weather in October »

Weather in November

In November, the winds grow colder, and the days shorter, signaling the onset of a severe Mongolian winter. A chilly average pressure of 1026.5 mb underscores the freezing climate. Trees shed their last autumn leaves, standing bare against the winter backdrop. Weather in November »

Weather in December

December presents the coldest climate of the year, with temperatures dipping to their lowest. From mild autumn conditions to a heavy winter, the transition is stark and swift. Amidst the chill, 8.3 hours of sunlight cast a weak glow on the snow-covered city. Weather in December »

Updated: Feb 6, 2024
Published by: Weather Atlas | About Us
Data Sources | Weather Forecasting & Climate

Frequently asked questions

The coldest period is January, when temperatures fluctuate between an average high of -16°C (3.2°F) and a low of -24.9°C (-12.8°F).

The month with the least rainfall is January, when the rain falls for 1.1 days and typically collects 1mm (0.04") of precipitation.

Throughout the year, in Erdenet, Mongolia, there are 95.7 rainfall days, and 366mm (14.41") of precipitation is accumulated.

Months with snowfall in Erdenet, Mongolia, are January through June, September through December.

Throughout the year, in Erdenet, there are 53.8 snowfall days, and 572mm (22.52") of snow is accumulated.

With an average relative humidity of 86%, February is the most humid month in Erdenet.

The least humid month is May, with an average relative humidity of 46%.

With an average of 16h and 6min of daylight, June has the longest days of the year in Erdenet.

The month with the most sunshine is June, with an average of 12.5h of sunshine.

With an average maximum UV index of 5, June is the month with the highest UV index in Erdenet.

July stands out as Erdenet's warmest month, with temperatures ranging between an average high of 22.1°C (71.8°F) and a low of 10.6°C (51.1°F).

July is the month with the most rainfall in Erdenet. Rain falls for 20.7 days and accumulates 100mm (3.94") of precipitation.

July and August are months without snowfall in Erdenet, Mongolia.

October is the month with the most snowfall in Erdenet. Snow falls for 8.1 days and accumulates 140mm (5.51") of snow.

December has the shortest days of the year in Erdenet, with an average of 8h and 18min of daylight.

Erdenet, Mongolia, does not utilize Daylight Saving Time (DST). +08 timezone is used throughout the entire year.

December has the least sunshine of the year in Erdenet, Mongolia, with an average of 5.6h of sunshine.

With an average maximum UV index of 1, December is the month with the lowest UV index.

Today

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Long-term

Year J F M A M J J A S O N D

Average temperature
Erdenet, Mongolia

Average high temperature in January:
-16°C
Average high temperature in February:
-12.4°C
Average high temperature in March:
-2.9°C
Average high temperature in April:
8.5°C
Average high temperature in May:
15.2°C
Average high temperature in June:
20.3°C

Average high temperature in July:
22.1°C
Average high temperature in August:
19.8°C
Average high temperature in September:
14°C
Average high temperature in October:
4.9°C
Average high temperature in November:
-6.8°C
Average high temperature in December:
-14.5°C

The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is July (22.1°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is January (-16°C).

Average low temperature in January:
-24.9°C
Average low temperature in February:
-23.5°C
Average low temperature in March:
-14.3°C
Average low temperature in April:
-1.3°C
Average low temperature in May:
3.9°C
Average low temperature in June:
8.8°C

Average low temperature in July:
10.6°C
Average low temperature in August:
8.6°C
Average low temperature in September:
2.5°C
Average low temperature in October:
-3.9°C
Average low temperature in November:
-14.5°C
Average low temperature in December:
-22.2°C

The month with the highest average low temperature is July (10.6°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is January (-24.9°C).

Average pressure
Erdenet, Mongolia

Average pressure in January:
1035.3mbar
Average pressure in February:
1031.1mbar
Average pressure in March:
1024.1mbar
Average pressure in April:
1016.5mbar
Average pressure in May:
1010.4mbar
Average pressure in June:
1007.7mbar

Average pressure in July:
1005.4mbar
Average pressure in August:
1009.9mbar
Average pressure in September:
1015.8mbar
Average pressure in October:
1022.1mbar
Average pressure in November:
1026.5mbar
Average pressure in December:
1032.8mbar

The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is January (1035.3mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is July (1005.4mbar).

Average wind speed
Erdenet, Mongolia

Average wind speed in July:
8.5km/h
Average wind speed in August:
7.9km/h
Average wind speed in September:
9.2km/h
Average wind speed in October:
9km/h
Average wind speed in November:
8.7km/h
Average wind speed in December:
8.3km/h

The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is May (13km/h).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is August (7.9km/h).

Average humidity
Erdenet, Mongolia

The month with the highest relative humidity is February (86%).
The month with the lowest relative humidity is May (46%).

Average rainfall
Erdenet, Mongolia

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is July (100mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is January (1mm).

Average rainfall days
Erdenet, Mongolia

Average rainfall days in January:
1.1 days
Average rainfall days in February:
1 days
Average rainfall days in March:
3.1 days
Average rainfall days in April:
6.6 days
Average rainfall days in May:
10.8 days
Average rainfall days in June:
17.5 days

Average rainfall days in July:
20.7 days
Average rainfall days in August:
18.8 days
Average rainfall days in September:
10.3 days
Average rainfall days in October:
3.6 days
Average rainfall days in November:
1.7 days
Average rainfall days in December:
0.5 days

The month with the highest number of rainy days is July (20.7 days).
The month with the least rainy days is December (0.5 days).

Average snowfall
Erdenet, Mongolia

The month with the highest snowfall is October (140mm).
The months with the least snowfall are July and August (0mm).

Average snowfall days
Erdenet, Mongolia

Average snowfall days in January:
3.7 days
Average snowfall days in February:
5.3 days
Average snowfall days in March:
8.6 days
Average snowfall days in April:
6.3 days
Average snowfall days in May:
5.6 days
Average snowfall days in June:
0.1 days

Average snowfall days in July:
0 days
Average snowfall days in August:
0.1 days
Average snowfall days in September:
2.7 days
Average snowfall days in October:
8.1 days
Average snowfall days in November:
7.5 days
Average snowfall days in December:
5.8 days

The month with the highest number of snowfall days is March (8.6 days).
The month with the least snowfall days is July (0 days).

Average daylight / Average sunshine
Erdenet, Mongolia

Average daylight in January:
8h and 48min
Average daylight in February:
10h and 12min
Average daylight in March:
11h and 54min
Average daylight in April:
13h and 42min
Average daylight in May:
15h and 18min
Average daylight in June:
16h and 6min

Average daylight in July:
15h and 42min
Average daylight in August:
14h and 24min
Average daylight in September:
12h and 36min
Average daylight in October:
10h and 48min
Average daylight in November:
9h and 12min
Average daylight in December:
8h and 18min

The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 16h and 6min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 8h and 18min).

Average sunshine in January:
5h and 54min
Average sunshine in February:
7h and 30min
Average sunshine in March:
7h and 36min
Average sunshine in April:
9h and 0min
Average sunshine in May:
10h and 24min
Average sunshine in June:
12h and 30min

Average sunshine in July:
11h and 36min
Average sunshine in August:
9h and 24min
Average sunshine in September:
8h and 42min
Average sunshine in October:
7h and 54min
Average sunshine in November:
6h and 0min
Average sunshine in December:
5h and 36min

The month with the most sunshine is June (Average sunshine: 12h and 30min).
The month with the least sunshine is December (Average sunshine: 5h and 36min).