December weather forecast
Menchaca, Panama

December, the first month of the winter in Menchaca, is a hot month, with an average temperature fluctuating between 30.3°C (86.5°F) and 21.4°C (70.5°F).

Temperature

Menchaca's weather, upon December's arrival, documents an average high-temperature of a tropical 30.3°C (86.5°F), nearly identical to the prior month. Menchaca experiences an average low-temperature of 21.4°C (70.5°F) in month of December.

Heat index

In December, the average heat index is appraised at an extremely hot 40°C (104°F). Adopt special protective actions against heat exhaustion and heat cramps. Long-duration activity risks heatstroke.
One should consider that heat index numbers are for shaded settings and light wind. The direct sun can potentially cause the heat index to increase by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees.
Note: The heat index, also known as 'felt air temperature' or 'apparent temperature', arises from combining readings of air temperature and relative moisture content. One's perception of temperature can vary depending on physical activity and individual heat sensitivity, influenced by factors like wind, attire, and metabolic variations. Keep it in mind, direct sunlight can augment the heat you experience, possibly pushing the heat index up by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees. Heat index values are primarily vital for children. Children frequently underestimate the importance of resting and drinking fluids. Thirst is a symptom of advanced dehydration - hence the need to hydrate regularly, especially during protracted physical exercises.
The body's innate mechanism to counteract overheating is through perspiration, as it leverages the cooling effects of sweat evaporation. During high air temperature and humidity (high heat index), the process of perspiration is hindered, intensifying the sensation of heat. Overheating and potential dehydration arise when body heat gain eclipses its release capability.

Humidity

In December, the average relative humidity is 83%.

Rainfall

In December, the rain falls for 20.6 days. Throughout December, 121mm (4.76") of precipitation is accumulated. In Menchaca, during the entire year, the rain falls for 269.3 days and collects up to 2235mm (87.99") of precipitation.

Daylight

With an average of 11h and 42min of daylight, December has the shortest days of the year.
On the first day of December, sunrise is at 06:21 and sunset at 18:03. On the last day of the month, sunrise is at 06:36 and sunset at 18:16 EST.

Sunshine

In December, the average sunshine is 8.8h.

UV index

The months with the lowest UV index in Menchaca, Panama, are July, August, October through December, with an average maximum UV index of 6. A UV Index of 6 to 7 symbolizes a high health hazard from exposure to the Sun's UV rays for average individuals.
Note: The maximum UV index, 6 during December, leads to the following recommendations:
Undertake protective measures and comply with sun safety rules. Shielding against skin and eye damage is essential. Seek shade and limit direct Sun exposure between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., when UV radiation is at its peak, but be aware that not all shade structures provide complete sun protection. A hat with a broad brim is indispensable, filtering out up to half of UV rays.